In: Chemistry
0.924 moles of A (g) is placed in a 1.00 L container at 700 degrees Celsiusand a reaction occured. 38.8% of the gas A dissociated when equilibrium was established. 3 A (g) ⇌ 5 B (g) + 2 C (g). What is the value of the equilibrium constant, K, at this temperature? (Answer: K = 0.0241)
**PLEASE SHOW WORK. THANKS**
[A] = moles / volume of container in Litres = 0.924 mol / 1L = 0.924 M
3 A (g) ⇌ 5 B (g) + 2 C (g)
Initial 0.924 M 0 0
At equilibrium 0.924 - 3x 5x 2x
Given that 38.8% of the gas A dissociated .
3x = 38.8% of 0.924 M = 0.358 M
x = 0.119 M
Therefore, Equilibrium concentrations are
[A] = 0.924 - 3x = 0.924 - 0.358 = 0.566 M
[B] = 5 x = 5 (0.119 ) = 0.595 M
[C] = 2x = 2 x 0.119 = 0.238 M
Equilibrium constant
K = [B]5 [C]2 / [A]3
= [0.595]5 [0.238]2 / [0.566]3
= 0.0241
K = 0.0241