NB: may you please explain the phasor diagram used to get the
reactance. draw phasor gor both scenario. That will be highly
appreciated.
5. A given 3-MVA, 50-Hz, 11-kV, 3φ, Y-connected alternator
when supplying 100 A at zero p.f. leading has a line-to-line
voltage of 12,370 V; when the load is removed, the terminal voltage
falls down to 11,000 V. Predict the regulation of the alternator
when supplying full-load at 0.8 p.f. lagging. Assume an effective
resistance of 0.4 Ω...