In: Economics
Suppose that in 2011, potential GDP for BloomJack Island is $85,000, real GDP is $75,000, and potential GDP grows at a rate of 2% per year.
Okun's law states that for every 1% increase in the unemployment rate, a country's GDP will be roughly an additional 2% lower than its potential GDP.
We know cyclical unemployment rate is the difference between potential unemployment rate and current unemployment rate.
1> The difference is real GDP and potential GDP is (85,000-78,000)/85,000 = 0.08235294117
So, the cyclical unemployment rate is 0.08235294117/2 = 0.04117647058 = 4.12%
1> The difference is real GDP and potential GDP is (85,000-83,000)/85,000 = 0.02352941176
So, the cyclical unemployment rate is 0.02352941176/2 = 0.01176470588 = 1.18%
c> Drawing the curve, we got -