In: Accounting
Please show the process as detailed as possible. Thank you!!!
Determine the Free Cash Flow (FCF) and the Shareholder Cash Flow (SCF) at the end of each of the next 3 years With the following information
Three (3) investors are associated, each contributing a capital of $ 40 million in cash, to set up and launch the men's clothing business partnership Confort y Elegancia S.A.
The following information is available:
1. Initial investment of $ 60 million in Computer Equipment (5
years depreciation) and $ 140 million in Furniture and Fixtures (10
years depreciation). They depreciate in a straight line according
to their useful life and have a salvage value equivalent to 20% of
the purchase value of the asset.
2. Simultaneous operations are started in 3 leased premises.
3. The merchandise to be sold corresponds to trousers for $100,000
each, shirts for $50,000 each. Each month, it is planned to sell
500 pants and 1,000 shirts in each store. Annual sales in quantity
of product will grow 10% on a constant basis.
4. The gross margin will be 30%. The Final Inventory corresponds to
20% of the Cost of Merchandise Sold and is the same value to be
paid to Suppliers.
5. The administration and sales expenses of the first year, in
millions of pesos, are:
Leases $120
Other Admin Expenses $100
Publicity and marketing $90
Depreciation in straight line
All costs increase annually at a constant rate of 6%
6. Payroll expenses for the first year are:
One manager with monthly wage of $2,5 million
three administrators with monthly wage $750,000
six sellers with monthly wage of $600,000
Benefits of the sellers and the administrators are 50% of the monthly wage
All labor costs increae yearly at a rate of 5.5%
7. A bank loan of $ 210 million has been agreed for the purchase of
fixed assets and working capital with a term of 3 years, payable at
18%, with payment to capital in equal installments. The installment
includes interest payments and repayment of the loan.
8. The partners agree not to distribute dividends during the first
5 years.
9. Rent tax rate 34%
Particulars | Year | |||||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||||||
Sales | ||||||||||
Shirts | 1800000000 | 1980000000 | 2178000000 | 2395800000 | 2635380000 | |||||
Pants | 1800000000 | 1980000000 | 2178000000 | 2395800000 | 2635380000 | term loan | ||||
Total | 3600000000 | 3960000000 | 4356000000 | 4791600000 | 5270760000 | 210000000 | 18% | |||
Gross margin | 1,08,00,00,000.00 | 1,18,80,00,000.00 | 1,30,68,00,000.00 | 1,43,74,80,000.00 | 1,58,12,28,000.00 | year | loan o/s | Interest | repayment | |
Less: | 1 | 210000000 | 37800000 | 107800000 | ||||||
Leases | 120000000 | 127200000 | 134832000 | 142921920 | 151497235.2 | 2 | 140000000 | 25200000 | 95200000 | |
other admin | 100000000 | 106000000 | 112360000 | 119101600 | 126247696 | 3 | 70000000 | 12600000 | 82600000 | |
Publicity & marketing | 90000000 | 95400000 | 101124000 | 107191440 | 113622926.4 | |||||
Payroll | 78600000 | 82923000 | 87483765 | 92295372.08 | 97371617.54 | Depreciation schedule | ||||
Benefits | 39300000 | 41461500 | 43741882.5 | 46147686.04 | 48685808.77 | |||||
Depreciation | 32000000 | 32000000 | 32000000 | 32000000 | 32000000 | Computer equipment | 60000000 | |||
Interest | 37800000 | 25200000 | 12600000 | Salvage value | 12000000 | |||||
Total exp | 497700000 | 510184500 | 524141647.5 | 539658018.1 | 569425283.9 | |||||
Depreciation/year | 9600000 | |||||||||
PBT | 58,23,00,000.00 | 67,78,15,500.00 | 78,26,58,352.50 | 89,78,21,981.89 | 1,01,18,02,716.09 | |||||
Less: tax | 197982000 | 230457270 | 266103839.9 | 305259473.8 | 344012923.5 | Furniture & fixtures | 140000000 | |||
PAT | 38,43,18,000.00 | 44,73,58,230.00 | 51,65,54,512.65 | 59,25,62,508.05 | 66,77,89,792.62 | salvage value | 28000000 | |||
Capex | 20,00,00,000.00 | |||||||||
FCF | 21,63,18,000.00 | 47,93,58,230.00 | 54,85,54,512.65 | 62,45,62,508.05 | 69,97,89,792.62 | Depreciation | 22400000 | |||
Less: term loan | 70000000 | 70000000 | 70000000 | |||||||
Salvage value after tax | 7920000 | |||||||||
FCF to shareholders | 14,63,18,000.00 | 40,93,58,230.00 | 47,85,54,512.65 | 62,45,62,508.05 | 70,77,09,792.62 |