In: Statistics and Probability
Three-circle, red-on-white is one distinctive pattern painted on ceramic vessels of the Anasazi period found at an archaeological site. At one excavation, a sample of 163 potsherds indicated that 78 were of the three-circle, red-on-white pattern.
(a) Find a point estimate p̂ for the proportion of all
ceramic potsherds at this site that are of the three-circle,
red-on-white pattern. (Round your answer to four decimal
places.)
(b) Compute a 95% confidence interval for the population proportion
p of all ceramic potsherds with this distinctive pattern
found at the site. (Round your answers to three decimal
places.)
| lower limit | |
| upper limit |
GIVEN:
Sample size of ceramic potsherds

Number of ceramic potsherds who were
of the three-circle, red-on-white pattern 
SOLUTION:
(a) POINT ESTIMATE
FOR
PROPORTION OF CERAMIC POTSHERDS THAT ARE OF THREE-CIRCLE,
RED-ON-WHITE PATTERN:
The point estimate (sample proportion) of all ceramic potsherds at this site of three-circle, red-on-white pattern is,



The point estimate (sample
proportion) of all ceramic potsherds at this site of three-circle,
red-on-white pattern is
.
(b)
% CONFIDENCE INTERVAL
FOR POPULATION PROPORTION:
The formula for
% confidence interval
for population proportion is given by,

where
is the z
critical value at 95% confidence level.
CRITICAL VALUE:
The z critical value at 95%
confidence level is
.
CALCULATION:
The
% confidence interval
for population proportion of all ceramic potsherds with this
distinctive pattern found at the site is,



The
% confidence interval
for population proportion of all ceramic potsherds with this
distinctive pattern found at the site is
.
The lower limit is
.
The upper limit is
.