In: Statistics and Probability
10. What is the relative frequency of lengths of teenage telephone calls that lie within three standard deviations of the mean (± 3 standard deviations)?
43 is mean , 14.26 is standard deviation
43 | 14.26 |
data is complete, achieve answer using NORM.DIST in excel
Suppose that the average length of telephone calls made by teenagers is a normally distributed variable with mean and standard deviation given.
Solution:
Given: the average length of telephone calls made by teenagers is a
normally distributed variable with mean = 43 and standard deviation
= 14.26
We have to find the relative frequency of lengths of teenage telephone calls that lie within three standard deviations of the mean.
That is we have to find:
Using Excel command:
=NORM.DIST( x , Mean, SD , Cumulative)
Since above probability is subtraction of two probabilities , we use following way:
=NORM.DIST( Upper x , Mean, SD , Cumulative) -NORM.DIST( Lower x , Mean, SD , Cumulative)
=NORM.DIST( 85.78 , 43 , 14.26 , TRUE) - NORM.DIST( 0.22 , 43 , 14.26 , TRUE)
=0.9973
Thus the relative frequency of lengths of teenage telephone calls that lie within three standard deviations of the mean is 0.9973 .