How does altruism differ from cooperation? Give an example of
organisms that exhibit each of these behaviors, and describe the
behavior and how it meets the criteria for either cooperation or
altruism. How could both of these systems evolve? Could you imagine
an organism that employs BOTH behaviors? Explain.
The subject is biology. topic behavior ecology
3) How does the study of microeconomics differ from that of
macroeconomics? Give one example each of an issue studied in
microeconomics and in macroeconomics.
5. What is a trap? Give an example. How does it differ from an interrupt?
6. Why does the Linux kernel handle certain interrupts in two stages: top half and bottom
half?
7. What is a context switch? What is the role of the kernel in a context switch?
8. What is the maximum number of processes in the system at any time using the following
code segment?
extern char mypath[];
for ( int i = 0; i <...
1a. Explain primary succession?
1b. How does it differ from secondary succession?
1c. Give an example of each?
2. Discuss ways to control invasive species
How does reliability differ from validity? Give examples of
each.
Your firm is conducting a study in which the key dependent
variable is annual sales. The firm plans to compare sales among
different types of customers with whom the firm does business. What
type of scale should be used to measure annual sales? Why?