In: Math
The mean per capita income is 15,654 dollars per annum with a standard deviation of 570
dollars per annum.
What is the probability that the sample mean would differ from the true mean by less than 63 dollars if a sample of 315 persons is randomly selected? Round your answer to four decimal places.
Solution :
Given that,
mean = 
 = 15654
standard deviation = 
 = 570
n = 315

= 
 = 15654

= 
 / 
n = 570 / 
315 = 32.1159
P( 15591 < 
 < 15717) = P((15591 - 15654) /32.1159 <(
- 
)
/ 
< (15717 - 15654) / 32.1159))
= P(-1.96 < Z < 1.96)
= P(Z < 1.96) - P(Z < -1.96) Using standard normal table,
= 0.9750 - 0.025
= 0.9500
The probability that the sample mean would differ from the true mean by less than 63 dollars if a sample of 315 persons is randomly selected is 0.9500