In: Statistics and Probability
calculate PART A PART B PART C:
PART A Express the confidence interval 74.3%±8.6%74.3%±8.6% in
the form of a trilinear inequality.
% <p<<p< %
PART B: We wish to estimate what percent of adult residents in a
certain county are parents. Out of 400 adult residents sampled, 44
had kids. Based on this, construct a 90% confidence interval for
the proportion p of adult residents who are parents in this
county.
Provide the point estimate and margin of error. Give your answers
as decimals, to three places.
p = ±±
PART C: You measure 50 textbooks' weights, and find they have a
mean weight of 62 ounces. Assume the population standard deviation
is 2.7 ounces. Based on this, construct a 99% confidence interval
for the true population mean textbook weight.
Give your answers as decimals, to two places
< μμ <
a) 74.3 - 8.6 < p < 74.3 + 8.6
or, 65.7% < p < 82.9%
b) Point estimate = p = 44 / 400 = 0.11
Z for 90% confidence interval = Z0.05 = 1.645
Margin of error = Z0.05 * sqrt(p * (1 - p) / n) = 1.645 * sqrt(0.11 * (1 - 0.11) / 400) = 0.026
c) Z for 99% confidence interval = Z0.005 = 2.575
confidence interval
= (61.02 < µ < 62.98)