United Motors specializes in producing one specialty vehicle. It is called Surfer and is styled to easily fit multiple surfboards in its back area and top-mounted storage racks.
United has the following manufacturing costs:
United currently produces 180 vehicles per month
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Plant management costs,
$1,728,000 per year |
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Cost of leasing equipment,
$2,856,000 per year |
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Workers' wages,
$800 per Surfer vehicle produced |
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Direct materials costs: Steel,
$1,600 per Surfer; Tires, $150 per tire, each Surfer takes 5 tires (one spare) |
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City license, which is charged monthly based on the number of tires used in production: |
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0-500 tires |
$70,000 |
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501-1,000 tires |
$80,000 |
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more than 1,000 tires |
$230,000 |
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Requirements
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1. |
What is the variable manufacturing cost per vehicle? What is the fixed manufacturing cost per month? |
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2. |
Plot a graph for the variable manufacturing costs and a second for the fixed manufacturing costs per month. How does the concept of relevant range relate to your graphs? Explain. |
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3. |
What is the total manufacturing cost of each vehicle if 95 vehicles are produced each month? 220 vehicles? How do you explain the difference in the manufacturing cost per unit? |
In: Accounting
PLEASE SOLVE THIS QUESTION IN AN EXCEL SHEET ?
1 a. Given that food sales are $450,000 for the year and beverages sales are 80,000, prepare a statement of income for Mavericks Restaurant using the expenses below. (Use Figure 1.1 on pg 5 as a guide). Hint: Remember “controllable fixed” costs fall under Other Controllable Expenses. (round to two decimal points)
Administrative Expenses $4,000
Employee Benefits $27,550
Cost of food sold $140,000
Salaries and wages $120,000
Utilities $26,000
Depreciation on equipment $14,100
Cost of beverages sold $16,230
Interest expense $3,100
Occupancy costs $33,200
Advertising $5,000
b. Based on the figures above, calculate:
Prime cost percent
Overhead cost percent
Profit percent
(Remember to ensure they equal up to 100%)
Labor cost percent
Food cost percent
In: Accounting
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The total market value of Okefenokee Real Estate Company’s equity is $3 million, and the total value of its debt is $2 million. The treasurer estimates that the beta of the stock currently is 1.1 and that the expected risk premium on the market is 10%. The Treasury bill rate is 5%, and investors believe that Okefenokee's debt is essentialy free of default risk. |
| a. | What is the required rate of return on Okefenokee stock? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a whole percent.) |
| Required rate of return | % |
| b. |
Estimate the WACC assuming a tax rate of 30%. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.) |
| WACC | % |
| c. |
Estimate the discount rate for an expansion of the company’s present business. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.) |
| Discount rate | % |
| d. |
Suppose the company wants to diversify into the manufacture of rose-colored glasses. The beta of optical manufacturers with no debt outstanding is 1.3. What is the required rate of return on Okefenokee’s new venture? (You should assume that the risky project will not enable the firm to issue any additional debt.) (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a whole percent.) |
| Required rate of return | % |
In: Accounting
. Cash Dividends
Supplies Sales
Prepaid Insurance Sales Returns and Allowances
Prepaid Rent Sales Discounts
Merchandise Inventory Cost of Goods Sold
Accounts Receivable Wages Expense
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts Insurance Expense
Equipment Supplies Expense
Accumulated Depreciation Equipment Utilities Expense
Accounts Payable Interest Expense
Notes Payable Depreciation Expense
Unearned Revenue Bad Debt Expense
Interest Payable Discount Expense
Common Stock Rent Expense
Paid in Capital in Excess of Par Value Income Summary
Retained Earnings
Aug. 1 Borrowed $8,000 on a 6 month note payable at 3% interest.
Aug. 2 Paid $1,500 for a one-year insurance policy.
Aug. 3 Rented office space and paid the August rent of $800.
Aug. 4 Purchased equipment costing $15,000 for $4,000 cash and the remainder on
credit
Aug. 5 Purchased supplies on account for $400.
In: Accounting
In: Accounting
Required information
Exercise 3-31 Manufacturing Cost Flows (LO 3-2, 3-5, 3-6)
[The following information applies to the questions
displayed below.]
Reimel Furniture Company, Inc. incurred the following costs during
20x2.
| Direct material used | $ | 173,000 |
| Direct labor | 321,000 | |
| Manufacturing overhead | 170,000 | |
During 20x2, products costing $120,000 were finished, and products
costing $132,000 were sold on account for $195,000. There were no
purchases of raw material during the year. The beginning balances
in the firm’s inventory accounts are as follows:
| Raw material | $ | 225,000 |
| Work in process | 16,000 | |
| Finished goods | 28,000 | |
Exercise 3-31 Part 1
Required:
1. Prepare T-accounts to show the flow of costs through the company’s manufacturing accounts during 20x2.
Raw material inventory
work in process inventory
wages payable
manufacturing overehad
finished goods inventory
sales revenue
accounts receivable
Cost of goods sold
2. Prepare a partial balance sheet and a partial income statement to reflect the information given above.
In: Accounting
For each of the unrelated transactions described below, present
the entries required to record each transaction.
| 1. | Crane Corp. issued $21,700,000 par value 10% convertible bonds at 97. If the bonds had not been convertible, the company’s investment banker estimates they would have been sold at 95. | |
| 2. | Cheyenne Company issued $21,700,000 par value 10% bonds at 96. One detachable stock purchase warrant was issued with each $100 par value bond. At the time of issuance, the warrants were selling for $5. | |
| 3. | Suppose Sepracor, Inc. called its convertible debt in 2017. Assume the following related to the transaction. The 11%, $10,200,000 par value bonds were converted into 1,020,000 shares of $1 par value common stock on July 1, 2017. On July 1, there was $52,000 of unamortized discount applicable to the bonds, and the company paid an additional $73,000 to the bondholders to induce conversion of all the bonds. The company records the conversion using the book value method. |
(Credit account titles are automatically indented when
amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required,
select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the
amounts.)
|
No. |
Account Titles and Explanation |
Debit |
Credit |
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1. |
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2. |
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3. |
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In: Accounting
FKG Inc. carries the following debt investments on its books at December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018. All securities were purchased during 2017. Trading Securities: Company Cost Value, Dec. 31, 2017 Value, Dec. 31, 2018 A Company $25,000 $13,000 $20,000 B Company $13,000 $20,000 $20,000 C Company $35,000 $30,000 $25,000 Available for Sale Securities: Company Cost Value, Dec. 31, 2017 Value, Dec. 31, 2018 X Company $210,000 $130,000 $50,000 Y Company $ 50,000 $ 60,000 $70,000
Required:
(1.) Prepare the necessary journal entries for FKG on December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018.
(2.) What net effect would the valuation of these debt investments have on 2017 net income?
(3.) What net effect would the valuation of these debt investments have on 2018 net income?
In: Accounting
chapman Company obtains 100 percent of Abernethy Company’s stock on January 1, 2017. As of that date, Abernethy has the following trial balance:
| Debit | Credit | ||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 51,500 | |||
| Accounts receivable | $ | 46,500 | |||
| Additional paid-in capital | 50,000 | ||||
| Buildings (net) (4-year remaining life) | 190,000 | ||||
| Cash and short-term investments | 67,750 | ||||
| Common stock | 250,000 | ||||
| Equipment (net) (5-year remaining life) | 442,500 | ||||
| Inventory | 107,000 | ||||
| Land | 93,500 | ||||
| Long-term liabilities (mature 12/31/20) | 166,500 | ||||
| Retained earnings, 1/1/17 | 448,250 | ||||
| Supplies | 19,000 | ||||
| Totals | $ | 966,250 | $ | 966,250 | |
During 2017, Abernethy reported net income of $99,000 while declaring and paying dividends of $12,000. During 2018, Abernethy reported net income of $151,250 while declaring and paying dividends of $53,000.
Assume that Chapman Company acquired Abernethy’s common stock for $855,330 in cash. Assume that the equipment and long-term liabilities had fair values of $464,600 and $134,620, respectively, on the acquisition date. Chapman uses the initial value method to account for its investment.
Prepare consolidation worksheet entries for December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
a) Prepare entry S to eliminate stockholders' equity accounts of subsidiary
(b) Prepare entry A to recognize allocations determined above in
connection with acquisition date fair values
(c) prepare entry I to eliminate intra-entity dividend declarations
recorded by parent as income
(d) Prepare entry E to recognize current year amortization
expense
e) prepare entry C* to convert parent company figures to equity
method by recognizing subsidiary increase in book value for prior
year (99,000 net income less 12,000 dividend declaration) and
excess amortizations for that period 12,390)
(f) Prepare entry S to eliminate beginning stockholders' equity of
subsidiary - the retained earnings account has been adjusted for
2017 income and dividends. Entry *C is not needed because equity
method was applied.
(g) Prepare entry A to recognize allocations relating to investment
- balances shown here are as of beginning current year (original
allocation less excess amortizations for the prior period).
(h) Prepare entry I to eliminate intra-entity dividend declarations
by parent as income
(i) Prepare entry E to recognize 2018 amortization expenses
(j) Prepare entry E to recognize current year amortization
expense
In: Accounting
Q)What is normal spoilage and how is it dealt with in process costing
Q)Explain the importance of opportunity costs for decision making.
In: Accounting
David’s basis in the Jimsoo Partnership is $57,000. In a proportionate liquidating distribution, David receives cash of $7,800 and two capital assets: (1) land 1 with a fair market value of $21,600 and a basis to Jimsoo of $17,200, and (2) land 2 with a fair market value of $10,600 and a basis to Jimsoo of $17,200. Jimsoo has no liabilities.
c1. If the two parcels of land had been inventory to Jimsoo, what are the tax consequences to David (amount and character of gain or loss)?
c2. What is David's basis in distributed assets?
In: Accounting
1.) Littlefield Industries purchased a bond on September 1 of the current year for $200,000 and classified the investment as trading debt. The market value of the trading debt investment at year-end is $196,000. The adjustment is ______.
2.) On January 1, 2019, Commercial Equipment Sales issued $36,000 in bonds for $19,700. These are six−year bonds with a stated interest rate of 9%, and pay semiannual interest on June 30 and December 31. Commercial Equipment Sales uses the straight-line method to amortize the Bond Discount. What amount is debited to Interest Expense on June 30, 2019?
3.) A $$33,000, three- month, 1212% note payable was issued on December 1, 2018. What is the amount of accrued interest on December 31, 2018? (Do not round any intermediate calculations, and round your final answer to the nearest dollar.)
In: Accounting
Direct Materials, Direct Labor, and Factory Overhead Cost Variance Analysis
Mackinaw Inc. processes a base chemical into plastic. Standard costs and actual costs for direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead incurred for the manufacture of 70,000 units of product were as follows:
| Standard Costs | Actual Costs | ||
| Direct materials | 238,000 lbs. at $5.20 | 235,600 lbs. at $5.00 | |
| Direct labor | 17,500 hrs. at $18.10 | 17,900 hrs. at $18.50 | |
| Factory overhead | Rates per direct labor hr., | ||
| based on 100% of normal | |||
| capacity of 18,260 direct | |||
| labor hrs.: | |||
| Variable cost, $2.90 | $50,240 variable cost | ||
| Fixed cost, $4.60 | $83,996 fixed cost | ||
Each unit requires 0.25 hour of direct labor.
Required:
a. Determine the direct materials price variance, direct materials quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.
| Direct Materials Price Variance | $fill in the blank 1 | |
| Direct Materials Quantity Variance | $fill in the blank 3 | |
| Total Direct Materials Cost Variance | $fill in the blank 5 |
b. Determine the direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.
| Direct Labor Rate Variance | $fill in the blank 7 | |
| Direct Labor Time Variance | $fill in the blank 9 | |
| Total Direct Labor Cost Variance | $fill in the blank 11 |
c. Determine the variable factory overhead controllable variance, fixed factory overhead volume variance, and total factory overhead cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.
| Variable factory overhead controllable variance | $fill in the blank 13 | |
| Fixed factory overhead volume variance | $fill in the blank 15 | |
| Total factory overhead cost variance | $fill in the blank 17 |
In: Accounting
Financial Accounting 10th Edition, Weygandt - Problem CT9-1
The financial statements of Apple Inc. are presented in Appendix A. Instructions for accessing and using the company's complete annual report, including the notes to the financial statements, are also provided in Appendix A.
Refer to Apple's financial statements and answer the following questions:
a) What was the total cost and book value of property, plant, and equipment at September 26, 2015?
b) What was the amount of depreciation and amortization expense for each of the three years 2013-2015?
c) Using the statement of cash flows, what is the amount of capital spending in 2015 and 2014? (Ignore business acquisitions and intangible assets)
d) Where does the company disclose its intangible assets, and what types of intangibles did it have at September 26, 2015?
In: Accounting
Problem 5-4A (Part Level Submission) Wolford Department Store is located in midtown Metropolis. During the past several years, net income has been declining because suburban shopping centers have been attracting business away from city areas. At the end of the company’s fiscal year on November 30, 2017, these accounts appeared in its adjusted trial balance. Accounts Payable $ 38,056 Accounts Receivable 24,424 Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment 96,560 Cash 11,360 Common Stock 49,700 Cost of Goods Sold 872,306 Freight-Out 8,804 Equipment 222,940 Depreciation Expense 19,170 Dividends 17,040 Gain on Disposal of Plant Assets 2,840 Income Tax Expense 14,200 Insurance Expense 12,780 Interest Expense 7,100 Inventory 37,204 Notes Payable 61,770 Prepaid Insurance 8,520 Advertising Expense 47,570 Rent Expense 48,280 Retained Earnings 20,164 Salaries and Wages Expense 166,140 Sales Revenue 1,283,680 Salaries and Wages Payable 8,520 Sales Returns and Allowances 28,400 Utilities Expense 15,052 Additional data: Notes payable are due in 2021. Collapse question part (a1) Correct answer. Your answer is correct. Prepare a multiple-step income statement. (List other revenues before other expenses.) WOLFORD DEPARTMENT STORE Income Statement Entry field with correct answer Entry field with correct answer Entry field with correct answer Sales Revenue $Entry field with correct answer 1,283,680 Entry field with correct answer: Entry field with correct answer Sales Returns and Allowances Entry field with correct answer 28,400 Entry field with correct answer Entry field with correct answer 1,255,280 Entry field with correct answer Cost of Goods Sold Entry field with correct answer 872,306 Entry field with correct answer Entry field with correct answer 382,974 Entry field with correct answer Entry field with correct answer Advertising Expense $Entry field with correct answer 47,570 Entry field with correct answer Freight-Out Entry field with correct answer 8,804 Entry field with correct answer Depreciation Expense Entry field with correct answer 19,170 Entry field with correct answer Utilities Expense Entry field with correct answer 15,052 Entry field with correct answer Salaries and Wages Expense Entry field with correct answer 166,140 Entry field with correct answer Rent Expense Entry field with correct answer 48,280 Entry field with correct answer Insurance Expense Entry field with correct answer 12,780 Entry field with correct answer Entry field with correct answer 317796 Entry field with correct answer Entry field with correct answer 65178 Entry field with correct answer Entry field with correct answer Gain on Disposal of Plant Assets Entry field with correct answer 2,840 Entry field with correct answer Entry field with correct answer Interest Expense Entry field with correct answer 7,100 Entry field with correct answer Entry field with correct answer 60,918 Entry field with correct answer Income Tax Expense Entry field with correct answer 14,200 Entry field with correct answer $Entry field with correct answer 46,718 Click if you would like to Show Work for this question: Open Show Work SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS SHOW ANSWER LINK TO TEXT LINK TO TEXT Attempts: 1 of 3 used Collapse question part (a2) Prepare a retained earnings statement. (List items that increase retained earnings first.) WOLFORD DEPARTMENT STORE Retained Earnings Statement $ : : $
In: Accounting