Transaction 4
The owners paid $2,500 for website advertising. They were able to
get a good deal because one of the company's owners also owns stock
in the website company. The owners also paid $5,500 for some
advertising in local newspapers. [Note: Combine
both transactions into one entry].
Account: Dollar amount:
Account: Dollar amount:
Account: Dollar amount:
Account: Dollar amount:
Account: Dollar amount:
Account options: Cash, Accounts Receivable, Inventory, Prepaid Rent, Fixtures and Equipment, Accounts Payable, Interest Payable, Wages Payable, Notes Payable, Paid-in Capital, Retained Earnings, Leave Blank
In: Accounting
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Skidmore Music Company had the following transactions in March:
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In: Accounting
Fictitious information is provided below. Answer both required questions. **Be sure to show your work in detail. Not doing so will result in reduced or no credit given.
For the year recently completed, TeamLogicIT had net income of $35,000. Balances in the company's current asset and current liability accounting for the beginning and ending of the year were as follows:
| End of Year | Beginning of Year | |
| Current assets: | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $30,000 | $40,000 |
| Accounts receivable | $125,000 | $106,000 |
| Inventory | $213,000 | $180,000 |
| Prepaid expenses | $6,000 | $7,000 |
| Current liabilities: | ||
| Accounts payable | $210,000 | $195,000 |
| Accrued liabilities | $4,000 | $6,000 |
| Income taxes payable | $34,000 | $30,000 |
Also, the accumulated depreciation account had total credits of $20,000 during the year. TeamLogicIT did not record any gains or losses during the year.
**Based on the above and in consideration of the indirect method, determine the net cash provided by operating activities for the year.
In: Accounting
Using the following information ... to forecast the incremental expected Profit or Loss from the new clinic.
Generic Hospital is contemplating the opening of a clinic in an underserved rural community. The marketing people project 5,000 office visits in year one with an average charge of $100 per clinic visit. The consensus is that half of the visits will be Medicare patients with an average payment of $50 per visit. Thirty percent (30%) of the visits are expected to be from patients insured with BC with the expectation for payment set at 80% of the average charge. Another 15% of the patients will have some form of Medicaid coverage with an expected payment of $20 per visit. The remaining patients are expected to be bad debt and charity care with no payment. The expenses consist of $120,000 for salary and benefits. This covers one nurse practitioner and one all purpose assistant. The office lease, insurance, and other fixed costs are projected to be $60,000 per year. The hospital would borrow $20,000 (Debt) from the Bank to buy used Equipment to outfit the office. The interest on the loan would be $1,500 in year one. The equipment to outfit the space cost $20,000 and has an expected useful life of 5 years. The variable cost for such items as supplies, forms, and postage is estimated at $10.00 per visit. Assuming no allocation of any corporate overhead, compute the forecasted year 1 profit or loss.
(do not to confuse Balance Sheet items with those needed to prepare a forecasted P&L)
In: Accounting
IAS 16, Property, Plant and Equipment allows companies to choose either the cost model or the revaluation model to measure the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment subsequent to its initial recognition as an asset.
Discuss how you should account for revaluation gains and losses when the valuation model is used. In addition, explain how the reversals of the revaluation gains and losses should be reported.
In: Accounting
Skylar and Walter Black have been married for 25 years. They live at 883 Scrub Brush Street, Apt. 52B, Las Vegas, NV 89125. Skylar is a homemaker and Walter is a high school teacher. His W-2 form is located on the next tab. Skylar's Social Security number is 222-43-7690 and Walt's is 700-01-0002. Neither are age 65 or older. The Blacks provide all the support for Skylar's mother, Rebecca Backin (Social Security number 411-66-2121), who lives in a nursing home in Reno, NV and has no income. Walter's father, Alton Black (Social Security number 343-22-8899), lives with the Blacks in Las Vegas. Although Alton received Social Security benefits of $7,600 in 2018, the Blacks provide over half of Alton's support.
The Blacks moved from Maine to Nevada. As a result, they sold their house in Maine on January 4, 2018. They originally paid $76,000 for the home on July 3, 1993, but managed to sell it for $604,000. They spent $13,000 on improvements over the years. They are currently renting in Las Vegas while they look for a new home.
The school district reimbursed Walter $550 for moving expenses. These are reflected on his W-2 (see separate tab). Walter’s previous job, as a high school teacher in Maine, was only 5 miles from his home. Skylar was unemployed prior to the move.
The Blacks received a 1099-DIV from their mutual fund investments (see separate tab).
The Blacks own a ski condo located at 123 Buncombe Lane, Brian Head, UT 84719. The condo was rented for 184 days during 2018 and used by the Blacks for 16 days. Pertinent information about the condo rental is as follows:
| Rental income | $12,000 |
| Mortgage interest reported on Form 1098 | 8,600 |
| Homeowners' association dues | 5,200 |
| Utilities | 1,200 |
| Maintenance | 3,800 |
| Depreciation (assume fully depreciated) | 0 |
Required:
Complete Form 1040 and the schedules and forms provided for the
Blacks.
-------------------------------Complete Form 1040, Schedule 1, Schedule D, Form 8949, Schedule E, Form 8582--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
In: Accounting
P12-2 The management of Shatner Manufacturing Company is trying to decide whether to continue manufacturing a part or to buy it from an outside supplier. The part, called CISCO, is a component of the company’s fi nished product The following information was collected from the accounting records and production data for the year ending December 31, 2017.1. 8,000 units of CISCO were produced in the Machining Department.2. Variable manufacturing costs applicable to the production of each CISCO unit were: direct materials $4.80, direct labor $4.30, indirect labor $0.43, utilities $0.40.All variable manufacturing and direct fixed costs will be eliminated if CISCO is pur-chased. Allocated costs will have to be absorbed by other production departments.3. Fixed manufacturing costs applicable to the production of CISCO were: Cost Item Direct Allocated Depreciation $2,100 $ 900 Property taxes 500 200 Insurance 900 600 $3,500 $1,700 4. The lowest quotation for 8,000 CISCO units from a supplier is $80,000.5. If CISCO units are purchased, freight and inspection costs would be $0.35 per unit, and receiving costs totaling $1,300 per year would be incurred by the Machining Department.Instructions(a) Prepare an incremental analysis for CISCO. Your analysis should have columns for (1) Make CISCO, (2) Buy CISCO, and (3) Net Income Increase/(Decrease).(b) Based on your analysis, what decision should management make?(c) Would the decision be different if Shatner Company has the opportunity to produce $3,000 of net income with the facilities currently being used to manufacture CISCO? Show computations.(d) What nonfi nancial factors should management consider in making its decision
| (a) | Refer to Illustration 12-6 as well as textbook instructions | |||||||||||
| Net Income | ||||||||||||
| Make | Buy | Increase | Show work or include formulas | |||||||||
| CISCO | CISCO | (Decrease) | ||||||||||
b
c
d
In: Accounting
Problem 15-1A Production costs computed and recorded; reports prepared LO C2, P1, P2, P3, P4
[The following information applies to the questions
displayed below.]
Marcelino Co.'s March 31 inventory of raw materials is $80,000. Raw
materials purchases in April are $590,000, and factory payroll cost
in April is $379,000. Overhead costs incurred in April are:
indirect materials, $58,000; indirect labor, $23,000; factory rent,
$36,000; factory utilities, $21,000; and factory equipment
depreciation, $52,000. The predetermined overhead rate is 50% of
direct labor cost. Job 306 is sold for $685,000 cash in April.
Costs of the three jobs worked on in April follow.
| Job 306 | Job 307 | Job 308 | ||||||||||
| Balances on March 31 | ||||||||||||
| Direct materials | $ | 29,000 | $ | 41,000 | ||||||||
| Direct labor | 21,000 | 13,000 | ||||||||||
| Applied overhead | 10,500 | 6,500 | ||||||||||
| Costs during April | ||||||||||||
| Direct materials | 132,000 | 205,000 | $ | 100,000 | ||||||||
| Direct labor | 104,000 | 152,000 | 100,000 | |||||||||
| Applied overhead | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||
| Status on April 30 | Finished (sold) | Finished (unsold) | In process | |||||||||
rev: 03_15_2018_QC_CS-121813
Problem 15-1A Part 2
2. Prepare journal entries for the month of April
to record the above transactions.
Journal entry worksheet
In: Accounting
John and Jessica are married and have one dependent child, Liz. Liz is currently in college at State University. John works as a design engineer for a manufacturing firm while Jessie runs a craft business from their home. Jessica’s craft business consists of making craft items for sale at craft shows that are held periodically at various locations. Jessica spends considerable time and effort on her craft business and it has been consistently profitable over the years. John and Jessica own a home and pay interest on their home loan (balance of $220,000) and a personal loan to pay for Lizzie’s college expenses (balance of $35,000).
Neither John and Jessica is blind or over age 65, and they plan to file as married-joint. Based on their estimates, determine John and Jessica’s AGI and taxable income for the year and complete pages 1 and 2 of Form 1040 (through taxable income, line 43) and Schedule A. Assume that the employer portion of the self-employment tax on Jessie’s income is $808. Joe and Jessie have summarized the income and expenses they expect to report this year as follows:
|
Income: |
|
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Your salary |
$119,100 |
|
Spouse's craft sales |
18,400 |
|
Interest from certificate of deposit |
1,650 |
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Interest from Treasury bond funds |
727 |
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Interest from municipal bond funds |
920 |
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Expenditures: |
|
|
Federal income tax withheld from your wages |
$13,700 |
|
State income tax withheld from your wages |
6,400 |
|
Social Security tax withheld from your wages |
7,482 |
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Real estate taxes on residence |
6,200 |
|
Automobile licenses (based on weight) |
310 |
|
State sales tax paid |
1,150 |
|
Home mortgage interest |
14,000 |
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Interest on Masterdebt credit card |
2,300 |
|
Medical expenses (unreimbursed) |
1,690 |
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Your employee expenses (unreimbursed) |
2,400 |
|
Cost of Spouse's craft supplies |
4,260 |
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Postage for mailing crafts |
145 |
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Travel and lodging for craft shows |
2,230 |
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Meals during craft shows |
670 |
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Self-employment tax on Spouse's craft income |
1,615 |
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College tuition paid for your child |
5,780 |
|
Interest on loans to pay your child's tuition |
3,200 |
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Your child's room and board at college |
12,620 |
|
Cash contributions to the Red Cross |
525 |
In: Accounting
Genuine Spice Inc. began operations on January 1 of the current year. The company produces eight- ounce bottles of hand and body lotion called Eternal Beauty. The lotion is sold wholesale in 12-bottle cases for $100 per case. There is a selling commission of $20 per case. The January direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead costs are as follows:
| DIRECT MATERIALS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cost Behavior | Units per Case | Cost per Unit | Cost per Case | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cream base | Variable | 100 oz. | $0.02 | $ 2.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural oils | Variable | 30 oz. | 0.30 | 9.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bottle (8-oz.) | Variable | 12 bottles | 0.50 | 6.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$17.00
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In: Accounting
Discussion Topic 1 (Note: Briefly in your own words 1 paragraph minimum.)
Depreciation:
1. What impact do you think depreciation has on a construction company from a financial standpoint?
2. Why do you think we need to depreciate some assets but not others?
In: Accounting
Decision on Accepting Additional Business
Brightstone Tire and Rubber Company has capacity to produce 128,000 tires. Brightstone presently produces and sells 98,000 tires for the North American market at a price of $109 per tire. Brightstone is evaluating a special order from a European automobile company, Euro Motors. Euro is offering to buy 15,000 tires for $92.55 per tire. Brightstone's accounting system indicates that the total cost per tire is as follows:
| Direct materials | $41 |
| Direct labor | 15 |
| Factory overhead (70% variable) | 25 |
| Selling and administrative expenses (40% variable) | 22 |
| Total | $103 |
Brightstone pays a selling commission equal to 5% of the selling price on North American orders, which is included in the variable portion of the selling and administrative expenses. However, this special order would not have a sales commission. If the order was accepted, the tires would be shipped overseas for an additional shipping cost of $6 per tire. In addition, Euro has made the order conditional on receiving European safety certification. Brightstone estimates that this certification would cost $87,000.
a. Prepare a differential analysis dated January 21 on whether to reject (Alternative 1) or accept (Alternative 2) the special order from Euro Motors. If an amount is zero, enter zero "0". If required, round interim calculations to two decimal places.
| Differential Analysis | |||
| Reject Order (Alt. 1) or Accept Order (Alt. 2) | |||
| January 21 | |||
| Reject Order (Alternative 1) |
Accept Order (Alternative 2) |
Differential Effect on Income (Alternative 2) |
|
| Revenues | $ | $ | $ |
| Costs: | |||
| Direct materials | |||
| Direct labor | |||
| Variable factory overhead | |||
| Variable selling and admin. expenses | |||
| Shipping costs | |||
| Certification costs | |||
| Income (Loss) | $ | $ | $ |
Determine whether to reject (Alternative 1) or accept
(Alternative 2) the special order from Euro Motors.
b. What is the minimum price per unit that
would be financially acceptable to Brightstone? Round your answer
to two decimal places.
$per unit
In: Accounting
Financial Statement Disclosure:
International Clothiers Ltd. has offices in Canada, Bermuda, Europe and the United States. Each of the following events have occurred after the company’s 31 December 2017 year-end, but before their financial statements had been finalized:
a. On 27 January, International Clothiers Ltd entered into a long-term lease for a private airplane for the company president and CEO. The lease requires payments of US$75,000 per month for 60 months.
b. The board of directors met on 15 February 2018 and decided to discontinue its shoe division due to continuing losses and a change in business strategy.
c. One of the company’s major retail customers declared bankruptcy on 22 March. The retail customer accounted for 20% of International Clothier’s year-end receivables and 35% of International Clothier’s revenue in 20x7.
In: Accounting
Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown below:
| Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc | Income Statement: |
|---|---|
| SALES | $ 1,693,500 |
| COST OF GOODS SOLD | 1,243,934 |
| GROSS MARGIN | 449,566 |
| SELLING AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES | 580,000 |
| NET OPERATING LOSS | $ (130,434) |
Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,300 units of B300 at a price of $20
per unit and 12,500 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit. The
company’s traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead
to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor
dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to
the company’s two product lines is shown below:
| B300 | T500 | TOTAL | |
|---|---|---|---|
| DIRECT MATERIALS | $ 400,100 | $ 162,100 | $ 562,200 |
| DIRECT LABOR | $ 120,300 | $ 43,000 | 163,300 |
| MANUFACTURING OVERHEAD | 518,434 | ||
| COST OF GOODS SOLD | $ 1,243,934 |
The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Tek’s ABC implementation team concluded that $56,000 and $107,000 of the company’s advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the company’s manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below:
| ACTIVITY COST POOL (& ACTIVITY MEASURE | MANUFACTURING OVERHEAD | ACTIVITY B300 |
ACTIVITY T500 |
ACTIVITY TOTAL |
| MACHINE (MACHINE-HRS) | $ 211,554 | 90,500 | 62,800 | 153,300 |
| SETUPS (SETUP HRS) | 146,080 | 72 | 260 | 332 |
| PRODUCT-SUSTAINING ( # OF PRODUCTS) | 100,800 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| OTHER (ORGANIZATION-SUSTAINING COSTS) | 60,000 | NA | NA | NA |
| TOTAL MANUFACTURING OVERHEAD COST | $ 518,434 | |||
****** Required *******
1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company’s traditional costing system. (Do not round your overhead rate. Round your other intermediate and final answers to the nearest whole number.)
| B300 | T500 | TOTAL | |
| PRODUCT MARGIN | ?? | ?? | ?? |
2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system. (Negative product margins should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)
| B300 | T500 | TOTAL | |
| PRODUCT MARGIN | ?? | ?? | ?? |
3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments. (Do not round your overhead rate. Round your other intermediate calculations and final answers to the nearest whole number. Round your "Percentage" answer to 1 decimal place. (i.e. .1234 should be entered as 12.3))
| B300 | B300 | T500 | T500 | ||||
| % OF | % OF | TOTAL | |||||
| AMOUNT | TOTAL AMOUNT | AMOUNT | TOTAL AMOUNT | ||||
| TRADITIONAL COST SYSTEM | AMOUNT | ||||||
| ?? | ?? | ?? | % | ?? | ?? | % | ?? |
| ?? | ?? | ?? | % | ?? | ?? | % | ?? |
| ?? | ?? | ?? | % | ?? | ?? | % | ?? |
| TOTAL COST ASSIGNED TO PRODUCTS | ?? | ?? | ?? | ||||
| ?? | ?? | ||||||
| TOTAL COST | ?? |
| B300 | B300 | T500 | T500 | TOTAL | |||
| % OF | % OF | ||||||
| AMOUNT | TOTAL AMOUNT | AMOUNT | TOTAL AMOUNT | AMOUNT | |||
| ACTIVITY-BASED COSTING SYSTEM | |||||||
| DIRECT COST: | |||||||
| ?? | ?? | ?? | % | ?? | ?? | % | ?? |
| ?? | ?? | ?? | % | ?? | ?? | % | ?? |
| ?? | ?? | ?? | % | ?? | ?? | % | ?? |
| INDIRECT COSTS: | |||||||
| ?? | ?? | ?? | % | ?? | ?? | % | ?? |
| ?? | ?? | ?? | % | ?? | ?? | % | ?? |
| ?? | ?? | ?? | % | ?? | ?? | % | ?? |
| TOTAL COST ASSIGNED TO PRODUCTS | ?? | ?? | ?? | ||||
| COSTS NOT ASSIGNED TO PRODUCTS: | |||||||
| ?? | ?? | ||||||
| ?? | ?? | ||||||
| TOTAL COST | ?? |
( All the "?" spaces are the ones I NEED answered)
In: Accounting
Fogerty Company makes two products, titanium Hubs and Sprockets. Data regarding the two products follow:
| Direct Labor-Hours per Unit |
Annual Production |
||
| Hubs | 0.80 | 12,000 | units |
| Sprockets | 0.40 | 43,000 | units |
Additional information about the company follows:
a. Hubs require $21 in direct materials per unit, and Sprockets require $11.
b. The direct labor wage rate is $17 per hour.
c. Hubs are more complex to manufacture than Sprockets and they require special equipment.
d. The ABC system has the following activity cost pools:
| Estimated | Activity | ||||
| Activity Cost Pool (Activity Measure) | Overhead Cost | Hubs | Sprockets | Total | |
| Machine setups (number of setups) | $ | 17,955 | 95 | 76 | 171 |
| Special processing (machine-hours) | $ | 161,000 | 4,600 | 0 | 4,600 |
| General factory (organization-sustaining) | $ | 302,000 | NA | NA | NA |
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In: Accounting