Questions
Transaction 4 The owners paid $2,500 for website advertising. They were able to get a good...

Transaction 4
The owners paid $2,500 for website advertising. They were able to get a good deal because one of the company's owners also owns stock in the website company. The owners also paid $5,500 for some advertising in local newspapers. [Note: Combine both transactions into one entry].

Account:               Dollar amount:   

Account:   Dollar amount:   

Account: Dollar amount:   

Account: Dollar amount:   

Account: Dollar amount:   

Account options: Cash, Accounts Receivable, Inventory, Prepaid Rent, Fixtures and Equipment, Accounts Payable, Interest Payable, Wages Payable, Notes Payable, Paid-in Capital, Retained Earnings, Leave Blank

In: Accounting

Skidmore Music Company had the following transactions in March: Sold instruments to customers for $16,100; received...

Skidmore Music Company had the following transactions in March:

  1. Sold instruments to customers for $16,100; received $11,600 in cash and the rest on account. The cost of the instruments was $8,500.

  2. Purchased $4,300 of new instruments inventory; paid $1,500 in cash and owed the rest on account.

  3. Paid $700 in wages to employees who worked during the month.

  4. Received $3,200 from customers as deposits on orders of new instruments to be sold to the customers in April.

  5. Received a $280 bill for March utilities that will be paid in April.

Cash Basis Income Statement Accrual Basis Income Statement
Revenues Revenues
Cash sales Sales to customers
Customer deposits
Expenses Expenses
Inventory purchases Cost of sales
Wages paid Wages expense
Utilities expense
Net income Net income

In: Accounting

Fictitious information is provided below. Answer both required questions. **Be sure to show your work in...

Fictitious information is provided below. Answer both required questions. **Be sure to show your work in detail. Not doing so will result in reduced or no credit given.

For the year recently completed, TeamLogicIT had net income of $35,000. Balances in the company's current asset and current liability accounting for the beginning and ending of the year were as follows:

End of Year Beginning of Year
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $30,000 $40,000
Accounts receivable $125,000 $106,000
Inventory $213,000 $180,000
Prepaid expenses $6,000 $7,000
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $210,000 $195,000
Accrued liabilities $4,000 $6,000
Income taxes payable $34,000 $30,000

Also, the accumulated depreciation account had total credits of $20,000 during the year. TeamLogicIT did not record any gains or losses during the year.

**Based on the above and in consideration of the indirect method, determine the net cash provided by operating activities for the year.

In: Accounting

Using the following information ... to forecast the incremental expected Profit or Loss from the new...

Using the following information ... to forecast the incremental expected Profit or Loss from the new clinic.

Generic Hospital is contemplating the opening of a clinic in an underserved rural community. The marketing people project 5,000 office visits in year one with an average charge of $100 per clinic visit. The consensus is that half of the visits will be Medicare patients with an average payment of $50 per visit. Thirty percent (30%) of the visits are expected to be from patients insured with BC with the expectation for payment set at 80% of the average charge. Another 15% of the patients will have some form of Medicaid coverage with an expected payment of $20 per visit. The remaining patients are expected to be bad debt and charity care with no payment. The expenses consist of $120,000 for salary and benefits. This covers one nurse practitioner and one all purpose assistant. The office lease, insurance, and other fixed costs are projected to be $60,000 per year. The hospital would borrow $20,000 (Debt) from the Bank to buy used Equipment to outfit the office. The interest on the loan would be $1,500 in year one. The equipment to outfit the space cost $20,000 and has an expected useful life of 5 years. The variable cost for such items as supplies, forms, and postage is estimated at $10.00 per visit. Assuming no allocation of any corporate overhead, compute the forecasted year 1 profit or loss.

(do not to confuse Balance Sheet items with those needed to prepare a forecasted P&L)

In: Accounting

IAS 16, Property, Plant and Equipment allows companies to choose either the cost model or the...

IAS 16, Property, Plant and Equipment allows companies to choose either the cost model or the revaluation model to measure the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment subsequent to its initial recognition as an asset.

Discuss how you should account for revaluation gains and losses when the valuation model is used. In addition, explain how the reversals of the revaluation gains and losses should be reported.

In: Accounting

Skylar and Walter Black have been married for 25 years. They live at 883 Scrub Brush...

Skylar and Walter Black have been married for 25 years. They live at 883 Scrub Brush Street, Apt. 52B, Las Vegas, NV 89125. Skylar is a homemaker and Walter is a high school teacher. His W-2 form is located on the next tab. Skylar's Social Security number is 222-43-7690 and Walt's is 700-01-0002. Neither are age 65 or older. The Blacks provide all the support for Skylar's mother, Rebecca Backin (Social Security number 411-66-2121), who lives in a nursing home in Reno, NV and has no income. Walter's father, Alton Black (Social Security number 343-22-8899), lives with the Blacks in Las Vegas. Although Alton received Social Security benefits of $7,600 in 2018, the Blacks provide over half of Alton's support.

The Blacks moved from Maine to Nevada. As a result, they sold their house in Maine on January 4, 2018. They originally paid $76,000 for the home on July 3, 1993, but managed to sell it for $604,000. They spent $13,000 on improvements over the years. They are currently renting in Las Vegas while they look for a new home.

The school district reimbursed Walter $550 for moving expenses. These are reflected on his W-2 (see separate tab). Walter’s previous job, as a high school teacher in Maine, was only 5 miles from his home. Skylar was unemployed prior to the move.

The Blacks received a 1099-DIV from their mutual fund investments (see separate tab).

The Blacks own a ski condo located at 123 Buncombe Lane, Brian Head, UT 84719. The condo was rented for 184 days during 2018 and used by the Blacks for 16 days. Pertinent information about the condo rental is as follows:

Rental income $12,000
Mortgage interest reported on Form 1098 8,600
Homeowners' association dues 5,200
Utilities 1,200
Maintenance 3,800
Depreciation (assume fully depreciated) 0

Required:
Complete Form 1040 and the schedules and forms provided for the Blacks.

  • Assume the taxpayers had health coverage for the entire year.
  • Neither taxpayers wants to contribute to the presidential election campaign.
  • If an amount box does not require an entry or the answer is zero, enter "0".
  • Do not round any percentages.
  • If required, round your answers to the nearest dollar.
  • If required, enter a "loss" as a negative number on the tax form. Do not enter deductions as negative numbers.
  • Special instructions for Form 8582: If required, use the minus sign to enter a "loss" as a negative number on the lines 1d, 4 and 16. However, per the instructions on the tax return, enter all numbers in Part II as positive amounts.

-------------------------------Complete Form 1040, Schedule 1, Schedule D, Form 8949, Schedule E, Form 8582--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

In: Accounting

P12-2 The management of Shatner Manufacturing Company is trying to decide whether to continue manufacturing a...

P12-2 The management of Shatner Manufacturing Company is trying to decide whether to continue manufacturing a part or to buy it from an outside supplier. The part, called CISCO, is a component of the company’s fi nished product The following information was collected from the accounting records and production data for the year ending December 31, 2017.1. 8,000 units of CISCO were produced in the Machining Department.2. Variable manufacturing costs applicable to the production of each CISCO unit were: direct materials $4.80, direct labor $4.30, indirect labor $0.43, utilities $0.40.All variable manufacturing and direct fixed costs will be eliminated if CISCO is pur-chased. Allocated costs will have to be absorbed by other production departments.3. Fixed manufacturing costs applicable to the production of CISCO were: Cost Item Direct Allocated Depreciation $2,100 $ 900 Property taxes 500 200 Insurance 900 600 $3,500 $1,700 4. The lowest quotation for 8,000 CISCO units from a supplier is $80,000.5. If CISCO units are purchased, freight and inspection costs would be $0.35 per unit, and receiving costs totaling $1,300 per year would be incurred by the Machining Department.Instructions(a) Prepare an incremental analysis for CISCO. Your analysis should have columns for (1) Make CISCO, (2) Buy CISCO, and (3) Net Income Increase/(Decrease).(b) Based on your analysis, what decision should management make?(c) Would the decision be different if Shatner Company has the opportunity to produce $3,000 of net income with the facilities currently being used to manufacture CISCO? Show computations.(d) What nonfi nancial factors should management consider in making its decision

(a) Refer to Illustration 12-6 as well as textbook instructions
Net Income
Make Buy Increase Show work or include formulas
CISCO CISCO (Decrease)

b

c

d

In: Accounting

Problem 15-1A Production costs computed and recorded; reports prepared LO C2, P1, P2, P3, P4 [The...

Problem 15-1A Production costs computed and recorded; reports prepared LO C2, P1, P2, P3, P4

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

Marcelino Co.'s March 31 inventory of raw materials is $80,000. Raw materials purchases in April are $590,000, and factory payroll cost in April is $379,000. Overhead costs incurred in April are: indirect materials, $58,000; indirect labor, $23,000; factory rent, $36,000; factory utilities, $21,000; and factory equipment depreciation, $52,000. The predetermined overhead rate is 50% of direct labor cost. Job 306 is sold for $685,000 cash in April. Costs of the three jobs worked on in April follow.

Job 306 Job 307 Job 308
Balances on March 31
Direct materials $ 29,000 $ 41,000
Direct labor 21,000 13,000
Applied overhead 10,500 6,500
Costs during April
Direct materials 132,000 205,000 $ 100,000
Direct labor 104,000 152,000 100,000
Applied overhead ? ? ?
Status on April 30 Finished (sold) Finished (unsold) In process

rev: 03_15_2018_QC_CS-121813

Problem 15-1A Part 2

  1. Materials purchases (on credit).
  2. Direct materials used in production.
  3. Direct labor paid and assigned to Work in Process Inventory.
  4. Indirect labor paid and assigned to Factory Overhead.
  5. Overhead costs applied to Work in Process Inventory.
  6. Actual overhead costs incurred, including indirect materials. (Factory rent and utilities are paid in cash.)
  7. Transfer of Jobs 306 and 307 to Finished Goods Inventory.
  8. Cost of goods sold for Job 306.
  9. Revenue from the sale of Job 306.
  10. Assignment of any underapplied or overapplied overhead to the Cost of Goods Sold account. (The amount is not material.)


2. Prepare journal entries for the month of April to record the above transactions.

Journal entry worksheet

In: Accounting

John and Jessica are married and have one dependent child, Liz. Liz is currently in college...

John and Jessica are married and have one dependent child, Liz. Liz is currently in college at State University. John works as a design engineer for a manufacturing firm while Jessie runs a craft business from their home. Jessica’s craft business consists of making craft items for sale at craft shows that are held periodically at various locations. Jessica spends considerable time and effort on her craft business and it has been consistently profitable over the years. John and Jessica own a home and pay interest on their home loan (balance of $220,000) and a personal loan to pay for Lizzie’s college expenses (balance of $35,000).

Neither John and Jessica is blind or over age 65, and they plan to file as married-joint. Based on their estimates, determine John and Jessica’s AGI and taxable income for the year and complete pages 1 and 2 of Form 1040 (through taxable income, line 43) and Schedule A. Assume that the employer portion of the self-employment tax on Jessie’s income is $808. Joe and Jessie have summarized the income and expenses they expect to report this year as follows:

Income:

 Your salary

$119,100

 Spouse's craft sales

18,400

 Interest from certificate of deposit

1,650

 Interest from Treasury bond funds

727

 Interest from municipal bond funds

920

Expenditures:

 Federal income tax withheld from your wages

$13,700

 State income tax withheld from your wages

6,400

 Social Security tax withheld from your wages

7,482

 Real estate taxes on residence

6,200

 Automobile licenses (based on weight)

310

 State sales tax paid

1,150

 Home mortgage interest

14,000

 Interest on Masterdebt credit card

2,300

 Medical expenses (unreimbursed)

1,690

 Your employee expenses (unreimbursed)

2,400

 Cost of Spouse's craft supplies

4,260

 Postage for mailing crafts

145

 Travel and lodging for craft shows

2,230

 Meals during craft shows

670

 Self-employment tax on Spouse's craft income

1,615

 College tuition paid for your child

5,780

 Interest on loans to pay your child's tuition

3,200

 Your child's room and board at college

12,620

 Cash contributions to the Red Cross

525

In: Accounting

Genuine Spice Inc. began operations on January 1 of the current year. The company produces eight-...

Genuine Spice Inc. began operations on January 1 of the current year. The company produces eight- ounce bottles of hand and body lotion called Eternal Beauty. The lotion is sold wholesale in 12-bottle cases for $100 per case. There is a selling commission of $20 per case. The January direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead costs are as follows:

DIRECT MATERIALS
Cost Behavior Units per Case Cost per Unit Cost per Case
Cream base Variable 100 oz. $0.02 $ 2.00
Natural oils Variable 30 oz. 0.30 9.00
Bottle (8-oz.) Variable 12 bottles 0.50 6.00
$17.00
DIRECT LABOR
Department Cost Behavior Time per Case Labor Rate per Hour Cost per Case
Mixing Variable 20 min. $18.00 $6.00
Filling Variable 5 14.40 1.20
25 min. $7.20
FACTORY OVERHEAD
Cost Behavior Total Cost
Utilities Mixed $600
Facility lease Fixed 14,000
Equipment depreciation Fixed 4,300
Supplies Fixed 660
$19,560

Part A—Break-Even Analysis

The management of Genuine Spice Inc. wants to determine the number of cases required to break even per month. The utilities cost, which is part of factory overhead, is a mixed cost. The following information was gathered from the first six months of operation regarding this cost:

Case Production Utility Total Cost
January 500 $600
February 800 660
March 1,200 740
April 1,100 720
May 950 690
June 1,025 705
Required-Part A:
1. Determine the fixed and variable portion of the utility cost using the high-low method.
2. Determine the contribution margin per case.
3. Determine the fixed costs per month, including the utility fixed cost from part (1).
4. Determine the break-even number of cases per month.

Part B—August Budgets

During July of the current year, the management of Genuine Spice Inc. asked the controller to prepare August manufacturing and income statement budgets. Demand was expected to be 1,500 cases at $100 per case for August. Inventory planning information is provided as follows:

Finished Goods Inventory:

Cases Cost
Estimated finished goods inventory, August 1 300 $12,000
Desired finished goods inventory, August 31 175 7,000

Materials Inventory:

Cream Base Oils Bottles
(oz.) (oz.) (bottles)
Estimated materials inventory, August 1 250 290 600
Desired materials inventory, August 31 1,000 360 240

There was negligible work in process inventory assumed for either the beginning or end of the month; thus, none was assumed. In addition, there was no change in the cost per unit or estimated units per case operating data from January.

Required-Part B:
5. Prepare the August production budget.*
6. Prepare the August direct materials purchases budget.*
7. Prepare the August direct labor cost budget. Round the hours required for production to the nearest hour.*
8. Prepare the August factory overhead cost budget. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. (Entries of zero (0) will be cleared automatically by CNOW.)*
9. Prepare the August budgeted income statement, including selling expenses. NOTE: Because you are not required to prepare a cost of goods sold budget, the cost of goods sold calculations will be part of the budgeted income statement.*
*Enter all amounts as positive numbers.

Part C—August Variance Analysis

During September of the current year, the controller was asked to perform variance analyses for August. The January operating data provided the standard prices, rates, times, and quantities per case. There were 1,500 actual cases produced during August, which was 250 more cases than planned at the beginning of the month. Actual data for August were as follows:

Actual Direct Materials

Price per Unit Quantity per Case
Cream base $0.016 per oz. 102 oz.
Natural oils $0.32 per oz. 31 oz.
Bottle (8-oz.) $0.42 per bottle 12.5 bottles
Actual Direct Actual Direct Labor
Labor Rate Time per Case
Mixing $18.20 19.50 min.
Filling 14.00 5.60 min.
Actual variable overhead $305.00
Normal volume 1,600 cases

The prices of the materials were different from standard due to fluctuations in market prices. The standard quantity of materials used per case was an ideal standard. The Mixing Department used a higher grade labor classification during the month, thus causing the actual labor rate to exceed standard. The Filling Department used a lower grade labor classification during the month, thus causing the actual labor rate to be less than standard

Required-Part C:
10. Determine and interpret the direct materials price and quantity variances for the three materials.
11. Determine and interpret the direct labor rate and time variances for the two departments. Round hours to the nearest tenth of an hour.
12. Determine and interpret the factory overhead controllable variance.
13. Determine and interpret the factory overhead volume variance.
14. Why are the standard direct labor and direct materials costs in the calculations for parts (10) and (11) based on the actual 1,500-case production volume rather than the planned 1,375 cases of production used in the budgets for parts (6) and (7)?

In: Accounting

Discussion Topic 1 (Note: Briefly in your own words 1 paragraph minimum.) Depreciation: 1. What impact...

Discussion Topic 1 (Note: Briefly in your own words 1 paragraph minimum.)

Depreciation:

1. What impact do you think depreciation has on a construction company from a financial standpoint?  

2. Why do you think we need to depreciate some assets but not others?

In: Accounting

Decision on Accepting Additional Business Brightstone Tire and Rubber Company has capacity to produce 128,000 tires....

Decision on Accepting Additional Business

Brightstone Tire and Rubber Company has capacity to produce 128,000 tires. Brightstone presently produces and sells 98,000 tires for the North American market at a price of $109 per tire. Brightstone is evaluating a special order from a European automobile company, Euro Motors. Euro is offering to buy 15,000 tires for $92.55 per tire. Brightstone's accounting system indicates that the total cost per tire is as follows:

Direct materials $41
Direct labor 15
Factory overhead (70% variable) 25
Selling and administrative expenses (40% variable) 22
Total $103

Brightstone pays a selling commission equal to 5% of the selling price on North American orders, which is included in the variable portion of the selling and administrative expenses. However, this special order would not have a sales commission. If the order was accepted, the tires would be shipped overseas for an additional shipping cost of $6 per tire. In addition, Euro has made the order conditional on receiving European safety certification. Brightstone estimates that this certification would cost $87,000.

a. Prepare a differential analysis dated January 21 on whether to reject (Alternative 1) or accept (Alternative 2) the special order from Euro Motors. If an amount is zero, enter zero "0". If required, round interim calculations to two decimal places.

Differential Analysis
Reject Order (Alt. 1) or Accept Order (Alt. 2)
January 21
Reject
Order
(Alternative 1)
Accept
Order
(Alternative 2)
Differential
Effect
on Income (Alternative 2)
Revenues $ $ $
Costs:
Direct materials
Direct labor
Variable factory overhead
Variable selling and admin. expenses
Shipping costs
Certification costs
Income (Loss) $ $ $

Determine whether to reject (Alternative 1) or accept (Alternative 2) the special order from Euro Motors.

b. What is the minimum price per unit that would be financially acceptable to Brightstone? Round your answer to two decimal places.
$per unit

In: Accounting

Financial Statement Disclosure: International Clothiers Ltd. has offices in Canada, Bermuda, Europe and the United States....

Financial Statement Disclosure:

International Clothiers Ltd. has offices in Canada, Bermuda, Europe and the United States. Each of the following events have occurred after the company’s 31 December 2017 year-end, but before their financial statements had been finalized:

a. On 27 January, International Clothiers Ltd entered into a long-term lease for a private airplane for the company president and CEO. The lease requires payments of US$75,000 per month for 60 months.

b. The board of directors met on 15 February 2018 and decided to discontinue its shoe division due to continuing losses and a change in business strategy.

c. One of the company’s major retail customers declared bankruptcy on 22 March. The retail customer accounted for 20% of International Clothier’s year-end receivables and 35% of International Clothier’s revenue in 20x7.

In: Accounting

Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption...

Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown below:

Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc Income Statement:
SALES $ 1,693,500
COST OF GOODS SOLD 1,243,934
GROSS MARGIN 449,566
SELLING AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 580,000
NET OPERATING LOSS $ (130,434)

Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,300 units of B300 at a price of $20 per unit and 12,500 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit. The company’s traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company’s two product lines is shown below:

B300 T500 TOTAL
DIRECT MATERIALS $ 400,100 $ 162,100 $ 562,200
DIRECT LABOR $ 120,300 $ 43,000 163,300
MANUFACTURING OVERHEAD 518,434
COST OF GOODS SOLD $ 1,243,934

The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Tek’s ABC implementation team concluded that $56,000 and $107,000 of the company’s advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the company’s manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below:

ACTIVITY COST POOL (& ACTIVITY MEASURE MANUFACTURING OVERHEAD ACTIVITY
B300
ACTIVITY
T500
ACTIVITY
  TOTAL
MACHINE (MACHINE-HRS) $ 211,554 90,500 62,800 153,300
SETUPS (SETUP HRS) 146,080 72 260 332
PRODUCT-SUSTAINING ( # OF PRODUCTS) 100,800 1 1 2
OTHER (ORGANIZATION-SUSTAINING COSTS) 60,000 NA NA NA
TOTAL MANUFACTURING OVERHEAD COST $ 518,434

****** Required *******

1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company’s traditional costing system. (Do not round your overhead rate. Round your other intermediate and final answers to the nearest whole number.)

B300 T500 TOTAL
PRODUCT MARGIN ?? ?? ??

2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system. (Negative product margins should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

B300 T500 TOTAL
PRODUCT MARGIN ?? ?? ??

3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments. (Do not round your overhead rate. Round your other intermediate calculations and final answers to the nearest whole number. Round your "Percentage" answer to 1 decimal place. (i.e. .1234 should be entered as 12.3))

B300 B300 T500 T500
% OF % OF TOTAL
AMOUNT TOTAL AMOUNT AMOUNT TOTAL AMOUNT
TRADITIONAL COST SYSTEM AMOUNT
?? ?? ?? % ?? ?? % ??
?? ?? ?? % ?? ?? % ??
?? ?? ?? % ?? ?? % ??
TOTAL COST ASSIGNED TO PRODUCTS ?? ?? ??
?? ??
TOTAL COST ??
B300 B300 T500 T500 TOTAL
% OF % OF
AMOUNT TOTAL AMOUNT AMOUNT TOTAL AMOUNT AMOUNT
ACTIVITY-BASED COSTING SYSTEM
DIRECT COST:
?? ?? ?? % ?? ?? % ??
?? ?? ?? % ?? ?? % ??
?? ?? ?? % ?? ?? % ??
INDIRECT COSTS:
?? ?? ?? % ?? ?? % ??
?? ?? ?? % ?? ?? % ??
?? ?? ?? % ?? ?? % ??
TOTAL COST ASSIGNED TO PRODUCTS ?? ?? ??
COSTS NOT ASSIGNED TO PRODUCTS:
?? ??
?? ??
TOTAL COST ??

( All the "?" spaces are the ones I NEED answered)

In: Accounting

Fogerty Company makes two products, titanium Hubs and Sprockets. Data regarding the two products follow:   ...

Fogerty Company makes two products, titanium Hubs and Sprockets. Data regarding the two products follow:

  

Direct
Labor-Hours per Unit
Annual
Production
Hubs 0.80 12,000 units
Sprockets 0.40 43,000 units

Additional information about the company follows:

a. Hubs require $21 in direct materials per unit, and Sprockets require $11.

b. The direct labor wage rate is $17 per hour.

c. Hubs are more complex to manufacture than Sprockets and they require special equipment.

d. The ABC system has the following activity cost pools:

  

Estimated Activity
Activity Cost Pool (Activity Measure) Overhead Cost Hubs Sprockets Total
Machine setups (number of setups) $ 17,955 95 76 171
Special processing (machine-hours) $ 161,000 4,600 0 4,600
General factory (organization-sustaining) $ 302,000 NA NA NA
Activity Cost Pool Activity Rate
Machine setups per setup
Special processing per MH
Hubs Sprockets
Direct materials
Direct labor
Overhead
Unit cost

In: Accounting