In: Accounting
Piscataway Plastics Company manufactures a highly specialized plastic that is used extensively in the automobile industry. The following data have been compiled for the month of June. Conversion activity occurs uniformly throughout the production process.
Work in process, June 1—60,000 units: | |||
Direct material: 100% complete, cost of | $ | 285,000 | |
Conversion: 40% complete, cost of | 174,800 | ||
Balance in work in process, June 1 | $ | 459,800 | |
Units started during June | 240,000 | ||
Units completed during June and transferred out to finished-goods inventory | 200,000 | ||
Work in process, June 30: | |||
Direct material: 100% complete | |||
Conversion: 60% complete | |||
Costs incurred during June: | |||
Direct material | $ | 495,000 | |
Conversion costs: | |||
Direct labor | $ | 86,300 | |
Applied manufacturing overhead | 258,900 | ||
Total conversion costs | $ | 345,200 | |
Required:
Prepare schedules to accomplish each of the following process-costing steps for the month of June. Use the weighted-average method of process costing.
1. Analysis of physical flow of units.
2. Calculation of equivalent units.
3. Computation of unit costs.
4. Analysis of total costs.
1) Physical flow of units
Total Units | Total Units | ||
Beginning work in process | 60000 | Units completed and transferred out | 200000 |
Unit started | 240000 | Ending work in process | 100000 |
Total Unit | 300000 | Total Units | 300000 |
2) Calculate equivalent unit
Physical Unit | EUP-Material | EUP-Conversion | |
Units completed and transferred out | 200000 | 200000 | 200000 |
Ending work in process | 100000 | 100000 | 60000 |
Total | 300000 | 300000 | 260000 |
3) Calculate unit Cost
Material | Conversion | |
Beginning work in process | 285000 | 174800 |
Cost added | 495000 | 345200 |
Total Cost | 780000 | 520000 |
Equivalent unit | 300000 | 260000 |
Unit Cost | 2.6 | 2 |
4) Analysis of total Cost
Material | Conversion | Total | |
Unit completed and transferred out | 200000*2.6 = 520000 | 200000*2 = 400000 | 920000 |
Cost of ending work in process | 100000*2.6 = 260000 | 60000*2 = 120000 | 380000 |
Total | 780000 | 520000 | 1300000 |