Questions
SOLVE THE FOLLOWING 2 LINEAR PROGRAMMING PROBLEMS USING EXCEL AND THE SOLVER ADD-IN. PLEASE SHOW ME...

SOLVE THE FOLLOWING 2 LINEAR PROGRAMMING PROBLEMS USING EXCEL AND THE SOLVER ADD-IN. PLEASE SHOW ME ALL THE EXCEL STEPS.

PROBLEM #1:   Maximize Z = $60X + $90Y

                            Subject to:   60X + 30Y >= 1,500

                                                    100X + 100Y <= 6,000

                                                                             Y >= 30

                                                                          X, Y >= 0

PROBLEM #2: Minimize Z = $3,000X + $1,000Y

                             Subject to:   60X + 20Y >= 1,200

                                                        10X + 10Y >= 400

                                                     40X + 160Y >= 2,400

                                                                         X, Y >= 0

In: Accounting

On June 1, Alexander Corporation sold goods to a foreign customer at a price of 1,110,000...

On June 1, Alexander Corporation sold goods to a foreign customer at a price of 1,110,000 pesos and will receive payment in three months on September 1. On June 1, Alexander acquired an option to sell 1,110,000 pesos in three months at a strike price of $0.055. Relevant exchange rates and option premiums for the peso are as follows:

Date Spot Rate Put Option Premium
for September 1
(strike price $0.055)
June 1 $ 0.055 $ 0.0021
June 30 0.059 0.0017
September 1 0.054 N/A

Alexander must close its books and prepare its second-quarter financial statements on June 30.

  1. a-1. Assuming that Alexander designates the foreign currency option as a cash flow hedge of a foreign currency receivable, prepare journal entries for these transactions in U.S. dollars.

  2. Record the sale of merchandise.

  3. 2

    Record the foreign currency option.

  4. 3

    Record the entry for changes in the exchange rate.

  5. 4

    Record the change in the fair value of the option.

  6. 5

    Record the gain or loss on the option.

  7. 6

    Record the option expense.

  8. 7

    Record the entry for changes in the exchange rate.

  9. 8

    Record the change in the fair value of the option.

  10. 9

    Record the gain or loss on the option.

  11. 10

    Record the option expense.

  12. 11

    Record receipt of pesos.

  13. 12

    Record the exercise of the option.

  14. a-2. What is the impact on net income over the two accounting periods?

  15. b-1. Assuming that Alexander designates the foreign currency option as a fair value hedge of a foreign currency receivable, prepare journal entries for these transactions in U.S. dollars.

  16. Record the sale of merchandise.

  17. 2

    Record the foreign currency option.

  18. 3

    Record the entry for changes in the exchange rate.

  19. 4

    Record the change in the fair value of the option.

  20. 5

    Record the gain or loss on the option.

  21. 6

    Record the option expense.

  22. 7

    Record the entry for changes in the exchange rate.

  23. 8

    Record the change in the fair value of the option.

  24. 9

    Record the gain or loss on the option.

  25. 10

    Record the option expense.

  26. 11

    Record receipt of pesos.

  27. 12

    Record the exercise of the option.

  28. b-2. What is the impact on net income over the two accounting periods?

In: Accounting

Ikerd Company applies manufacturing overhead to jobs on the basis of machine hours used. Overhead costs...

Ikerd Company applies manufacturing overhead to jobs on the basis of machine hours used. Overhead costs are estimated to total $283,725 for the year, and machine usage is estimated at 126,100 hours.

For the year, $303,850 of overhead costs are incurred and 130,200 hours are used.

Compute the manufacturing overhead rate for the year. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.25.)

Manufacturing overhead rate $ per machine hour

What is the amount of under- or overapplied overhead at December 31?

Manufacturing Overhead $

Overapplied/Underapplied

Prepare the adjusting entry to assign the under- or overapplied overhead for the year to cost of goods sold. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

In: Accounting

James River Enterprises issued a bond on January 1, 1996, with a face (maturity) value of...

James River Enterprises issued a bond on January 1, 1996, with a face (maturity) value of $1,000 and a coupon rate of 8% per year. The bond paid interest semiannually, and matured in three years. Prepare an amortization table in the format shown below using the effective interest method, under each of the following circumstances: a. The market rate on the date of issue was 8%. b. The market rate on the date of issue was 10%. c. The market rate on the date of issue was 6%. Please answer (for each of the three above cases) what would be the price, which will be paid and what will be the gain (or loss) if any for James River Enterprises, from this transaction. a. The price for the bond repurchase is: , the resulting gain/loss is: b. The price for the bond repurchase is: , the resulting gain/loss is: c. The price for the bond repurchase is: , the resulting gain/loss is:

In: Accounting

The following information relates to R-U Ready Company, a publicly traded company: R. U. Ready acquired...

The following information relates to R-U Ready Company, a publicly traded company:

  1. R. U. Ready acquired Machine B on 1/1/13 by signing a 9% installment note to be paid in 5 equal installments of $65,000. Each payment is due on 12/31, with the first payment due 12/31/13. The useful life of Machine B is 8 years with no residual value. Assume double declining balance depreciation.

Requirement:

Present the accounts and dollar amounts that would appear on comparative balance sheets and income statements for the years ending 12/31/16 and 12/31/15.

List all accounts and dollar amounts. Round dollar amounts to the nearest dollar. You do not need to include cash.  

  • For the Classification (Class) column of the Balance Sheet use:
  • A for Asset
  • L for Liability
  • E for Equity

For the Classification (Class) column of the Income Statement use:

  • R for Revenue
  • E for Expense

In: Accounting

On June 1, Haimes Company spent $200,000 to purchase 250,000 coffee mugs to sell at its...

On June 1, Haimes Company spent $200,000 to purchase 250,000 coffee
mugs to sell at its retail store. During the year, Haimes Company
recorded the following sales of coffee mugs:

         Month          Mugs solds        Selling price per mug
         June             16,000                  $2.00
         July             35,000                  $2.50
         August            2,000                  $3.00
         September        31,000                  $2.00
         October          46,000                  $3.00
         November         47,000                  $4.00
         December         40,000                  $3.50

Calculate the gross profit earned by Haimes Company for the months
August through November.

In: Accounting

Exercise 2A-7 Crane Corporation incurred the following transactions. 1. Purchased raw materials on account $47,000. 2....

Exercise 2A-7

Crane Corporation incurred the following transactions.

1. Purchased raw materials on account $47,000.
2. Raw Materials of $44,200 were requisitioned to the factory. An analysis of the materials requisition slips indicated that $7,300 was classified as indirect materials.
3. Factory labor costs incurred were $60,100.
4. Time tickets indicated that $54,400 was direct labor and $5,700 was indirect labor.
5. Manufacturing overhead costs incurred on account were $83,600.
6. Manufacturing overhead was applied at the rate of 160% of direct labor cost.
7. Goods costing $94,800 were completed and transferred to finished goods.
8. Finished goods costing $81,800 to manufacture were sold.


Record the transactions. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).)

Manufacturing Costs
Raw Materials Inventory Factory Labor Manufacturing Overhead Work in Process Inventory Finished Goods Inventory Cost of Goods Sold
1. Purchased raw materials $ $ $ $ $ $
2. Direct materials
2. Indirect materials
3. Incurred factory labor
4. Direct labor
4. Indirect labor
5. Overhead costs incurred
6. Assigned overhead
7. Completed goods
8. Goods sold
Click if you would like to Show Work for this question:

Open Show Work

In: Accounting

Presented here is the income statement for Fairchild Co. for March: Sales $ 84,000 Cost of...

Presented here is the income statement for Fairchild Co. for March: Sales $ 84,000 Cost of goods sold 40,500 Gross profit $ 43,500 Operating expenses 30,500 Operating income $ 13,000 Based on an analysis of cost behavior patterns, it has been determined that the company's contribution margin ratio is 34%.

Required: a. Rearrange the preceding income statement to the contribution margin format.

Calculate operating income if sales volume increases by 6%. (Do not round intermediate calculations.

Calculate the amount of revenue required for Fairchild to break-even

In: Accounting

You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety...

You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked you to perform a comprehensive analysis of the company’s financial statements, including comparing Lydex’s performance to its major competitors. The company’s financial statements for the last two years are as follows: Lydex Company Comparative Balance Sheet This Year Last Year Assets Current assets: Cash $ 950,000 $ 1,110,000 Marketable securities 0 300,000 Accounts receivable, net 2,500,000 1,600,000 Inventory 3,550,000 2,000,000 Prepaid expenses 250,000 190,000 Total current assets 7,250,000 5,200,000 Plant and equipment, net 9,420,000 9,000,000 Total assets $ 16,670,000 $ 14,200,000 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Liabilities: Current liabilities $ 3,960,000 $ 2,880,000 Note payable, 10% 3,640,000 3,040,000 Total liabilities 7,600,000 5,920,000 Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $70 par value 7,000,000 7,000,000 Retained earnings 2,070,000 1,280,000 Total stockholders' equity 9,070,000 8,280,000 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 16,670,000 $ 14,200,000 Lydex Company Comparative Income Statement and Reconciliation This Year Last Year Sales (all on account) $ 15,810,000 $ 13,080,000 Cost of goods sold 12,648,000 9,810,000 Gross margin 3,162,000 3,270,000 Selling and administrative expenses 1,183,714 1,584,000 Net operating income 1,978,286 1,686,000 Interest expense 364,000 304,000 Net income before taxes 1,614,286 1,382,000 Income taxes (30%) 484,286 414,600 Net income 1,130,000 967,400 Common dividends 340,000 483,700 Net income retained 790,000 483,700 Beginning retained earnings 1,280,000 796,300 Ending retained earnings $ 2,070,000 $ 1,280,000 To begin your assignment you gather the following financial data and ratios that are typical of companies in Lydex Company’s industry: Current ratio 2.3 Acid-test ratio 1.2 Average collection period 40 days Average sale period 60 days Return on assets 8.7 % Debt-to-equity ratio 0.66 Times interest earned ratio 5.7 Price-earnings ratio 10 Required: 1. Present the balance sheet in common-size format. 2. Present the income statement in common-size format down through net income.

resent the balance sheet in common-size format. (Round your answers to 1 decimal place. Due to rounding, figures may not fully reconcile down a column.)

Lydex Company
Common-Size Balance Sheets
This Year Last Year
Assets
Current assets:
Cash % %
Marketable securities
Accounts receivable, net
Inventory
Prepaid expenses
Total current assets 0.0 0.0
Plant and equipment, net
Total assets 0.0 % 0.0 %
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Liabilities:
Current liabilities % %
Note payable, 10%
Total liabilities 0.0 0.0
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock, $70 par value
Retained earnings
Total stockholders’ equity 0.0 0.0
Total liabilities and equity 0.0 % 0.0 %

resent the income statement in common-size format down through net income. (Round your answers to 1 decimal place. Due to rounding, figures may not fully reconcile down a column.)

Lydex Company
Common-Size Income Statements
This Year Last Year
Sales % %
Cost of goods sold
Gross margin
Selling and administrative expenses
Net operating income
Interest expense
Net income before taxes
Income taxes (30%)
Net income % %

In: Accounting

calculate percent of total assets. Please show excel calculations. Common Size Balance Sheets 12 Months Ended...

calculate percent of total assets. Please show excel calculations.

Common Size Balance Sheets 12 Months Ended
Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($) $ in Thousands Dec. 31, 2018 % of Total assets Dec. 31, 2017 % of Total assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents $                   26,642 $                235,336
Receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $15,905 and $12,221, respectively) $                138,018 $                125,870
Income taxes receivable $                   10,122 $                                -  
Notes receivable, net of allowances $                   36,759 $                   13,256
Other current assets $                   32,243 $                   25,967
Total current assets $                243,784 $                400,429
Property and equipment, at cost, net $                127,535 $                   83,374
Goodwill $                168,996 $                   80,757
Intangible assets, net $                271,188 $                100,492
Notes receivable, net of allowances $                   83,440 $                   80,136
Investments, employee benefit plans, at fair value $                   19,398 $                   20,838
Investments in unconsolidated entities $                109,016 $                134,226
Deferred income taxes $                   30,613 $                   27,224
Other assets $                   84,400 $                   67,715
Total assets $           1,138,370 $                995,191

In: Accounting

The comparative balance sheets for 2018 and 2017 and the statement of income for 2018 are...

The comparative balance sheets for 2018 and 2017 and the statement of income for 2018 are given below for Dux Company. Additional information from Dux's accounting records is provided also.

DUX COMPANY
Comparative Balance Sheets
December 31, 2018 and 2017
($ in 000s)
2018 2017
Assets
Cash $ 33 $ 20
Accounts receivable 48 50
Less: Allowance for uncollectible accounts (4 ) (3 )
Dividends receivable 3 2
Inventory 55 50
Long-term investment 15 10
Land 70 40
Buildings and equipment 225 250
Less: Accumulated depreciation (25 ) (50 )
$ 420 $ 369
Liabilities
Accounts payable $ 13 $ 20
Salaries payable 2 5
Interest payable 4 2
Income tax payable 7 8
Notes payable 30 0
Bonds payable 95 70
Less: Discount on bonds (2 ) (3 )
Shareholders' Equity
Common stock 210 200
Paid-in capital—excess of par 24 20
Retained earnings 45 47
Less: Treasury stock (8 ) 0
$ 420 $ 369
DUX COMPANY
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
($ in 000s)
Revenues
Sales revenue $ 200
Dividend revenue 3 $ 203
Expenses
Cost of goods sold 120
Salaries expense 25
Depreciation expense 5
Bad debt expense 1
Interest expense 8
Loss on sale of building 3
Income tax expense 16 178
Net income $ 25

Additional information from the accounting records:

  1. A building that originally cost $40,000, and which was three-fourths depreciated, was sold for $7,000.
  2. The common stock of Byrd Corporation was purchased for $5,000 as a long-term investment.
  3. Property was acquired by issuing a 13%, seven-year, $30,000 note payable to the seller.
  4. New equipment was purchased for $15,000 cash.
  5. On January 1, 2018, bonds were sold at their $25,000 face value.
  6. On January 19, Dux issued a 5% stock dividend (1,000 shares). The market price of the $10 par value common stock was $14 per share at that time.
  7. Cash dividends of $13,000 were paid to shareholders.
  8. On November 12, 500 shares of common stock were repurchased as treasury stock at a cost of $8,000.


Required:
Prepare the statement of cash flows for Dux Company using the indirect method. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign. Enter your answers in thousands. (i.e., 10,000 should be entered as 10).)

  

DUX COMPANY
Statement of Cash Flows
For year ended December 31, 2018 ($ in 000s)
Cash flows from operating activities:   
Net income $25
Adjustments for noncash effects:
Depreciation expense 5
Loss on sale of building 3
Amortization of discount
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Decrease in accounts payable (7)
Decrease in accounts receivable 2
Increase in dividends receivable (1)
Increase in inventory (5)
Decrease in salaries payable (3)
Increase in interest payable 2
Decrease in income tax payable (1)
Net cash flows from operating activities $20
Cash flows from investing activities:
Sale of building 7
Purchase of equipment (15)
Purchase of long-term investment (5)
Net cash flows from investing activities (13)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Sale of bonds payable 25
Payment of cash dividends (13)
Purchase of treasury stock (8)
Net cash flows from financing activities 4
Net increase in cash ?
Cash balance, January 1 ?
Cash balance, December 31 $0
Noncash investing and financing activities:
? ?
? ?
? ?

In: Accounting

Herbert Fancypants, a popular professional golfer, has become known for the knickers (not underwear; Google/Bing it)...

Herbert Fancypants, a popular professional golfer, has become known for the knickers (not underwear; Google/Bing it) he wears in each golf tournament. This attire has become his trademark; however, he has no trademark protection under any applicable law. Nor is there any requirement under golfing rules that he wear anything other than “appropriate attire suitable to the profession.”

Are the purchase and cleaning costs of the knickers deductible to Mr. Fancypants? Please cite all resources in your research to support your conclusion

In: Accounting

Collyer Products Inc. has a Valve Division that manufactures and sells a standard valve as follows:...

Collyer Products Inc. has a Valve Division that manufactures and sells a standard valve as follows:
  Capacity in units 260,000
  Selling price to outside customers on the intermediate market $ 19
  Variable costs per unit $ 11
  Fixed costs per unit (based on capacity) $   8

  

The company has a Pump Division that could use this valve in the manufacture of one of its pumps. The Pump Division is currently purchasing 23,000 valves per year from an overseas supplier at a cost of $18 per valve.

Required:
1.

Assume that the Valve Division has ample idle capacity to handle all of the Pump Division's needs. What is the acceptable range, if any, for the transfer price between the two divisions?

2.

Assume that the Valve Division is selling all that it can produce to outside customers on the intermediate market. What is the acceptable range, if any, for the transfer price between the two divisions?

3.

Assume again that the Valve Division is selling all that it can produce to outside customers on the intermediate market. Also assume that $2 in variable expenses can be avoided on transfers within the company, due to reduced selling costs. What is the acceptable range, if any, for the transfer price between the two divisions?

4.

Assume the Pump Division needs 30,000 special high-pressure valves per year. The Valve Division's variable costs to manufacture and ship the special valve would be $10 per unit. To produce these special valves, the Valve Division would have to reduce its production and sales of regular valves from 260,000 units per year to 200,000 units per year. As far as the Valve Division is concerned, what is the lowest acceptable transfer price? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

In: Accounting

Problem 18-03 The federal corporate income tax rate is 35 percent and firms may carry-back losses...

Problem 18-03

The federal corporate income tax rate is 35 percent and firms may carry-back losses for two years and carry-forward losses for 20 years. The carry-back must occur before carry-forward. A corporation breaks even in year 1, earns $27,000 in year 2, but operates at a loss of $87,000 in year 3. It earns $73,000 in year 4, breaks even in year 5, and earns $43,000 in year 6. What are the taxes paid or refunded in each year? Enter your answers as positive values. If the answer is zero, enter "0". Round your answers to the nearest dollar.

Year 1 2 3 4 5 6
Taxes $   $   $   $   $   $  
Tax refund or tax offset $   $   $   $   $   $  
Net taxes paid $   $   $   $   $   $  

In: Accounting

For the year ended December 31, 2018, Norstar Industries reported net income of $655,000. At January...

For the year ended December 31, 2018, Norstar Industries reported net income of $655,000. At January 1, 2018, the company had 900,000 common shares outstanding. The following changes in the number of shares occurred during 2018:
  

Apr. 30 Sold 60,000 shares in a public offering.
May 24 Declared and distributed a 5% stock dividend.
June 1 Issued 72,000 shares as part of the consideration for the purchase of assets from a subsidiary.


Required:

Compute Norstar's earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2018. (Enter your answers in thousands.)

This is what I have calculated and it is incorrect. Please help.

Weighted average number of shares - Jan 1                900,000
Weighted average number of shares - Apr 30                  40,000 (60000*(8/12)
Weighted average of stock dividend shares distributed -May 24                  47,000 (900000+C13)*5%
Weighted average of stock dividend shares distributed -June 30                  42,000 72000*7/12
Total weighted average number of shares            1,029,000
Earnings per share =                     0.637

In: Accounting