Questions
Sheridan Company began using dollar-value LIFO for costing its inventory two years ago. The ending inventory...

Sheridan Company began using dollar-value LIFO for costing its inventory two years ago. The ending inventory for the past two years in end-of-year dollars was $292000 and $459000 and the year-end price indices were 1.0 and 1.1, respectively. Assuming the current inventory at end of year prices equals $647000 and the index for the current year is 1.15, what is the ending inventory using dollar-value LIFO? (Round intermediate calculations and final answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 10,000.)

$600686.

$596936.

$563186.

$589886.

Please show work

In: Accounting

Pratt Company acquired all of Spider, Inc.’s outstanding shares on December 31, 2018, for $515,300 cash....

Pratt Company acquired all of Spider, Inc.’s outstanding shares on December 31, 2018, for $515,300 cash. Pratt will operate Spider as a wholly owned subsidiary with a separate legal and accounting identity. Although many of Spider’s book values approximate fair values, several of its accounts have fair values that differ from book values. In addition, Spider has internally developed assets that remain unrecorded on its books. In deriving the acquisition price, Pratt assessed Spider’s fair and book value differences as follows:

Book Values Fair Values
Computer software $ 40,000 $ 76,000
Equipment 86,000 71,100
Client contracts 0 112,400
In-process research and development 0 34,750
Notes payable (95,000 ) (103,450 )

At December 31, 2018, the following financial information is available for consolidation:

Pratt Spider
Cash $ 31,950 $ 17,100
Receivables 141,000 62,900
Inventory 183,500 106,000
Investment in Spider 515,300 0
Computer software 213,000 40,000
Buildings (net) 513,000 134,000
Equipment (net) 328,000 86,000
Client contracts 0 0
Goodwill 0 0
Total assets $ 1,925,750 $ 446,000
Accounts payable $ (98,500 ) $ (43,500 )
Notes payable (519,250 ) (95,000 )
Common stock (380,000 ) (100,000 )
Additional paid-in capital (170,000 ) (25,000 )
Retained earnings (758,000 ) (182,500 )
Total liabilities and equities $ (1,925,750 ) $ (446,000 )

Prepare a consolidated balance sheet for Pratt and Spider as of December 31, 2018.

In: Accounting

2. Listed below are a few events and transactions of Kodax Company.      2013 Jan. 2...

2.

Listed below are a few events and transactions of Kodax Company.

    

2013
Jan. 2

Purchased 34,000 shares of Grecco Co. common stock for $421,000 cash plus a broker’s fee of $4,300 cash. Grecco Co. has 85,000 shares of common stock outstanding and its policies will be significantly influenced by Kodax.

Sept. 1 Grecco declared and paid a cash dividend of $2.80 per share.
Dec. 31 Grecco announced that net income for the year is $506,400.

    

2014
June 1 Grecco declared and paid a cash dividend of $3.40 per share.
Dec. 31 Grecco announced that net income for the year is $732,900.
Dec. 31 Kodax sold 13,000 shares of Grecco for $385,000 cash.

    

Prepare journal entries to record the above transactions and events of Kodax Company. (If no entry is required for a particular transaction, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answers to the nearest dollar amount.)

4.

Required information

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
   

Selk Steel Co., which began operations on January 4, 2013, had the following subsequent transactions and events in its long-term investments.

   

2013
Jan. 5 Selk purchased 50,000 shares (25% of total) of Kildaire's common stock for $1,200,000.
Oct . 23 Kildaire declared and paid a cash dividend of $4.40 per share.
Dec. 31

Kildaire's net income for 2013 is $1,284,000, and the fair value of its stock at December 31 is $31.20 per share.

  

2014
Oct. 15 Kildaire declared and paid a cash dividend of $3.30 per share.
Dec. 31

Kildaire's net income for 2014 is $1,596,000, and the fair value of its stock at December 31 is $33.20 per share.

2015
Jan. 2 Selk sold all of its investment in Kildaire for $1,642,000 cash.
Part 2

Assume that although Selk owns 25% of Kildaire’s outstanding stock, circumstances indicate that it does not have a significant influence over the investee and that it is classified as an available-for-sale security investment.

  

Required:
1.

Prepare journal entries to record the preceding transactions and events for Selk. Also prepare an entry dated January 2, 2015, to remove any balance related to the fair value adjustment. (If no entry is required for a particular transaction, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

2.

Compute the cost per share of Selk’s investment in Kildaire common stock as reflected in the investment account on January 1, 2015.

3.

Compute the net increase or decrease in Selk’s equity from January 5, 2013, through January 2, 2015, resulting from its investment in Kildaire.

In: Accounting

P company purchased a 70% interest in S company on January 1, 2015 for $3,000,000. The...

P company purchased a 70% interest in S company on January 1, 2015 for $3,000,000. The book value and fair value of the assets and liabilities of S company on that day were:

                                                BOOK VALUE                     FAIR VALUE

Current assets                   $700,000                              700,000

Equipment                         1,600,000                             2,000,000

Land                                      500,000                                 700,000

Deferred charge               400,000                                 400,000

Total Assets                       3,200,000                             3,800,000

Less: Liabilities                 (700,000)                             (700,000)

Net Assets:                         2,500,000                             3,100,000

The equipment had a remaining useful life of 8 years on January 1, 2015 and the deferred charge was being amortized over a period of 8 years from that date. C/S was $1,700,000 and Retained Earnings was $110,000 on that same date. P company uses partial-equity method to record its investment within S company.

Create the December 31, 2015 WORK PAPER ENTRIES that:

  1. Eliminate the investment account
  2. Allocate and amortize the difference between implied value and book value

In: Accounting

Understand only one can be answered but I give a thumbs up for giving the extra...

Understand only one can be answered but I give a thumbs up for giving the extra effort.

Control of organization is achieved by evaluating the performance of:

A. man agers only:

B. Operations only:

C. managers and operations:

D. None of the above

Performance reports facilitate the use of:

A. incremental analysis

B. Man agreement by exception

C. Budgeting

D. Non-monetary data

An example of non-monetary information is the:

A. cost of materials

B. fixed costs for a period of time

C. number of product defects

D. value of the benefit forgone from selecting one alternative over another.

Which of the following is not a characteristic of managerial accounting?

A. it must comply with GAAP.

B. It Stresses future transactions

C. it emphasizes detailed information

D. It is aimed primarily at internal users.

The wages lost when you give up your job to attend school full-time is an example of

A. fixed costs

B. opportunity cost

C. Direct cost

D. Sunk cost

The cost of a machine purchased last year is an example of

A. opportunity cost

B. Variable Cost

C. Fixed Cost

D. Sunk Cost

Assume a company incurs $100,000 for total variable costs and $150,000 for total fixed costs to produce 10,000 units. What would the total cost be to produce 12,000 units?

A. $27,000

B $30,000

C. $250,000

D. $280,000

Company code of ethics aren't always a good guide to ethical behavior because.

A. they often specify what should be done.

B. they often specify what cant be done

C. they focus more on what's right than legal

D. They focus more on cost than on profit.

The top managerial accounting position is held by the:

A. CFO

B. Treasurer

C. controller

D auditor

In: Accounting

CH 20; Irwin, Inc., constructed a machine at a total cost of $59 million. Construction was...

CH 20; Irwin, Inc., constructed a machine at a total cost of $59 million. Construction was completed at the end of 2012 and the machine was placed in service at the beginning of 2013. The machine was being depreciated over a 10-year life using the straight-line method. The residual value is expected to be $3 million. At the beginning of 2016, Irwin decided to change to the sum-of-the-years’-digits method.

Ignoring income taxes, prepare the journal entry relating to the machine for 2016. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. Enter your answers in millions rounded to 2 decimal places (i.e., 5,500,000 should be entered as 5.50).)

Record the entry relating to the machine for 2016

In: Accounting

Paul Swanson has an opportunity to acquire a franchise from The Yogurt Place, Inc., to dispense...

Paul Swanson has an opportunity to acquire a franchise from The Yogurt Place, Inc., to dispense frozen yogurt products under The Yogurt Place name. Mr. Swanson has assembled the following information relating to the franchise:

  1. A suitable location in a large shopping mall can be rented for $5,100 per month.
  2. Remodeling and necessary equipment would cost $414,000. The equipment would have a 15-year life and a $27,600 salvage value. Straight-line depreciation would be used, and the salvage value would be considered in computing depreciation.
  3. Based on similar outlets elsewhere, Mr. Swanson estimates that sales would total $540,000 per year. Ingredients would cost 20% of sales.
  4. Operating costs would include $94,000 per year for salaries, $5,900 per year for insurance, and $51,000 per year for utilities. In addition, Mr. Swanson would have to pay a commission to The Yogurt Place, Inc., of 16.0% of sales.

Required:

1. Prepare a contribution format income statement that shows the expected net operating income each year from the franchise outlet.

2-a. Compute the simple rate of return promised by the outlet.

2-b. If Mr. Swanson requires a simple rate of return of at least 19%, should he acquire the franchise?

3-a. Compute the payback period on the outlet.

3-b. If Mr. Swanson wants a payback of two years or less, will he acquire the franchise?

In: Accounting

Statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured for a Manufacturing Company A payment of cash (or a...

  1. Statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured for a Manufacturing Company

    A payment of cash (or a commitment to pay cash in the future) for the purpose of generating revenues.Cost data for Sandusky Manufacturing Company for the month ended January 31 are as follows:

    Inventories January 1 January 31
    Materials $224,750 $193,290
    Work in process 148,340 127,570
    Finished goods 114,620 131,440
    Direct labor $404,550
    Materials purchased during January 431,520
    Factory overhead incurred during January:
    Indirect labor 43,150
    Machinery depreciation 26,070
    Heat, light, and power 8,990
    Supplies 7,190
    Property taxes 6,290
    Miscellaneous costs 11,690

    a. Prepare a cost of goods manufactured statement for January.

    Sandusky Manufacturing Company
    Statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured
    For the Month Ended January 31
    • Indirect labor
    • Machinery depreciation
    • Supplies
    • Work in process inventory, January 1
    $
    Direct materials:
    • Machinery depreciation
    • Materials inventory, January 1
    • Supplies
    • Work in process inventory, January 31
    $
    • Indirect labor
    • Property taxes
    • Purchases
    • Work in process inventory, January 31
    • Cost of materials available for use
    • Less work in process inventory, January 31
    • Supplies
    • Work in process inventory, January 1
    $
    • Indirect labor
    • Materials inventory, January 31
    • Miscellaneous cost
    • Work in process inventory, January 31
    • Cost of direct materials used in production
    • Less work in process inventory, January 31
    • Materials inventory, January 1
    • Total manufacturing costs
    $
    • Direct labor
    • Indirect labor
    • Machinery depreciation
    • Supplies
    Factory overhead:
    • Indirect labor
    • Materials inventory, January 1
    • Materials inventory, January 31
    • Purchases
    $
    • Direct labor
    • Machinery depreciation
    • Purchases
    • Work in process inventory, January 31
    • Direct labor
    • Heat, light, and power
    • Materials inventory, January 1
    • Work in process inventory, January 31
    • Direct labor
    • Materials inventory, January 1
    • Purchases
    • Supplies
    • Materials inventory, January 31
    • Property taxes
    • Purchases
    • Work in process inventory, January 31
    • Direct materials
    • Miscellaneous costs
    • Purchases
    • Work in process inventory, January 31
    Total factory overhead
    Total manufacturing costs incurred during January
    Total manufacturing costs $
    • Cost of materials available for use
    • Direct materials
    • Materials inventory, January 31
    • Work in process inventory, January 31
    Cost of goods manufactured $

    Feedback

    b. Determine the The cost of finished goods available for sale minus the ending finished goods inventory.cost of goods sold for January.
    $

In: Accounting

Alpha purchased inventory on credit with terms FOB shipping Point (periodic Inventory system). The inventory was...

Alpha purchased inventory on credit with terms FOB shipping Point (periodic Inventory system). The inventory was shipped to Alpha but not received. Alpha recorded the purchase and included it in ending.

What is the JE?

Are assets, liabilities or net income; understated, overstated, or neither? Why?

In: Accounting

Target Costing Laser Impressions, Inc., manufactures color laser printers. Model J20 presently sells for $575 and...

Target Costing

Laser Impressions, Inc., manufactures color laser printers. Model J20 presently sells for $575 and has a total product cost of $460, as follows:

Direct materials $330
Direct labor 90
Factory overhead 40
Total $460

It is estimated that the competitive selling price for color laser printers of this type will drop to $550 next year. Laser Impressions has established a target cost to maintain its historical markup percentage on product cost. Engineers have provided the following cost reduction ideas:

  1. Purchase a plastic printer cover with snap-on assembly, rather than with screws. This will reduce the amount of direct labor by 9 minutes per unit.
  2. Add an inspection step that will add six minutes per unit of direct labor but reduce the materials cost by $12 per unit.
  3. Decrease the cycle time of the injection molding machine from four minutes to three minutes per part. Thirty percent of the direct labor and 45% of the factory overhead are related to running injection molding machines.

The direct labor rate is $38 per hour.

a. Determine the target cost for Model J20 assuming that the historical markup on product cost and selling price is maintained. Round your final answer to two decimal places.
$

b. Determine the required cost reduction. Enter as a positive number. Round your final answer to two decimal places.
$

c. Evaluate the three engineering improvements together to determine if the required cost reduction (drift) can be achieved. Enter all amounts as positive numbers. Do not round interim calculations but round your final answers to two decimal places.

1. Direct labor reduction $
2. Additional inspection $
3. Injection molding productivity improvement $
Total savings

In: Accounting

I understand only one question can be answered, but I will guarantee a thumbs up if...

I understand only one question can be answered, but I will guarantee a thumbs up if you give the extra effort. I answered the first one.

The two is following this data, I believe variable cost is 1.10

Month                                    Cost                           Hours

January                               $4400                             3500

Feb                                     $8000                              7000

March                                 11000                              9500

the variable cost per unit is

A. $0.80

B. $1.07

C. $1.10

D. $2.00

The fixed cost element is:

A. $ 5.50

B. $6.55

C. $7150

D. $5600

If variable costs are 60% of sales and fixed costs are $612,000, the break even point in dollars is:

A. $367,200

B. $1,530,000

C. $244, 800

D. $1,020,000

8. Assume a company fixed costs are $25,200. Its unit sales price is $17,50, and its unit cost is $10.50. The break -even point is units is:

A. 3,600

B. 1,440

C. 3,360

D 2,400

Assume Beale Co. expects to sell 150 units next month. The unit sales price is $80, unit variable cost is $30, and the fixed costs per month are $5,000. The margin of safety is:

A.$12,000

B. $5,000

C. $4,000

D. $2,500

Quad mix co. sells the three products shown below. determine which product should be produced if there are only 1,000 machine hours available next month:

                                                      W         X       Y         z

Unit sales price                            $14       $16    $12     $8

Unit Variable cost                          9            8        6        2

Machine hours per unit                 2            4         3       2

A. W

B. X

C. Y

D. Z

The statement of cash flows is typically used to determine if a company can:

A. generate enough cash to acquire another company

B. Generate enough cash to pay cash dividends to stockholders

C. Generate enough Cash to pay an increase in employees wages

D. Generate enough cash to buy equipment

In: Accounting

1. A potential investor in your airline wants to know how his investment would compare with...

1. A potential investor in your airline wants to know how his investment would compare with the share market as a whole. To do this, what ratio would he use? a) Dividend cover b) Dividend per share on historical basis c) Price earnings ratio d) Asset test e) None of the above

2.Return on equity should be above whic of these? a) Variable mortgage rates b) Fixed Mortgage rates c) Bank interest on long term deposits d) Bank interest on short term deposits e) None of the above

3.What is operating revenue in terms of aviation business? a) All except interline sales b) Revenue from frequent flyer sales c) Sub-leasing terminal space d) Interline sales e) Duty free sales f) All of the above g) Revenue from passenger services

4.In financial terms a Discounted cash flow valuation is mainly concerned with: a) Both selling cheaply and capital budgeting b) Capital budgeting c) Revenue from fare discounting d) Selling cheaply

5.Shares in a company entitle the owners of the shares to a proportional share of the profits, which is paid as a dividend. The level of the dividend is determined by the directors, who may elect to pay some or all of the profits. In general, what should they pay as dividends? a) They should defer dividends until realising two consecutive profit announcements b) The percentage depends on the number of directors c) At least some of the profits- but they can retain profits against future risk d) All of the profits. Thats what shareholders demand e) None of the profits. They are perfectly entitled to retain all profits for the future

In: Accounting

Topper company reported the following pre-tax financial income (loss for the years 2013-2017) 2013      70,000              ...

Topper company reported the following pre-tax financial income (loss for the years 2013-2017)

2013      70,000               30%       21,000

2014      45,000               30%       13,500

2015      -260,000             30%       0

2016      90                        35%       0

2017      215,000              35%       15,750

Topper company reported the following pre-tax financial income (loss for the years 2013-2017) 2013 70,000 2014 45,000 2015 -260,000 2016 90 2017 215,000 Pretax financial income (loss) and taxable income (loss) were the same for all years involved. The enacted tax rate was 30% for 2013 through 2015, and 35% for 2016 and thereafter. Assume the carryback provision is used first for net operating losses. Instructions: A. Prepare the journal entries for the years 2013 through 2017 to record income tax expense, income tax payable (refundable), and the tax effects of the loss carryback and loss carryforward, assuming that based on the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that 60 percent of the benefits of the loss carryforward will not be realized. B. Prepare the income tax section of the 2015 income statement beginning with the line “income (loss) before income taxes”.

In: Accounting

QUESTION 2 Wilson Party Equipment Company manufactures the components needed in the production of its primary...

QUESTION 2

  1. Wilson Party Equipment Company manufactures the components needed in the production of its primary product, Computer Controlled Self-Tapping Beer Kegs (widely used at parties sponsored by college students). The per unit cost for the computer component is as follows:

    Direct materials

    $40

    Direct labor

    14

    Variable factory overhead

    34

    Allocated facility level fixed overhead (1,000 unit annual volume)

    25

    Total cost per unit

    $113


    Assume that Wilson Party Equipment Company can buy 1,000 of the computer units from another producer for $100 each. The financial aspects of the situation suggest that Wilson Party Equipment Company should consider
    a.

    outsourcing the computer unit production as this would save $13,000 per year.

    b.

    outsourcing the computer unit production as this would save $12,000 per year.

    c.

    continuing to make the computer unit as this would save $13,000 per year.

    d.

    continuing to make the computer unit as this would save $12,000 per year

In: Accounting

On January 1, 2018, Bishop Company issued 8% bonds dated January 1, 2018, with a face...

On January 1, 2018, Bishop Company issued 8% bonds dated January 1, 2018, with a face amount of $20.1 million. The bonds mature in 2027 (10 years). For bonds of similar risk and maturity, the market yield is 10%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Round your intermediate calculations to the nearest whole dollar.)

Required:
1. Determine the price of the bonds at January 1, 2018.
2. Prepare the journal entry to record the bond issuance by Bishop on January 1, 2018.
3. Prepare the journal entry to record interest on June 30, 2018, using the effective interest method.
4. Prepare the journal entry to record interest on December 31, 2018, using the effective interest method

In: Accounting