Question

In: Biology

If 3 genes control one trait, how many different genotypes can occur?

If 3 genes control one trait, how many different genotypes can occur?

Solutions

Expert Solution

A trait that is controlled by more than one gene is called polygenic.

In an example using two parents, heterozygous for each of the genes (AaBbCc x AaBbCc), it is possible to see how the additive effects and combinations of alleles results in all the possible genotypes.

In this simplified example, there are 64 possible allele combinations, which result in the production of 7 different phenotypes and 36 genotypes.

Phenotype is the physical and biological characteristics expressed in an individual as determined by their genotype.

Genotype is an organism's complete set of heritable genes, or genes that can be passed down from parents to offspring.


Related Solutions

How many different genotypes can explain a dominant phenotype? How many different genotypes can explain a...
How many different genotypes can explain a dominant phenotype? How many different genotypes can explain a recessive phenotype? Explain your answer.
How is it that we all have the same genes, yet we can have different genotypes...
How is it that we all have the same genes, yet we can have different genotypes for a given gene that results in the expression of a different phenotype? Again, I am looking for a description of what is happening on a molecular level to result in different phenotypes.
1.How many different types of gametes with respect to the R and B genes can an...
1.How many different types of gametes with respect to the R and B genes can an individual with the genotype Rr bb produce, assuming R and B are separate unlinked genes? a. 1. b. 2. c. 3. d. 4. e. None of the above. 2.In humans, which of the following statements of sex determination is true? a. In humans, XX is female, XY is male. b. In humans, XX is male and XY is female. c. In humans, X0 is...
1. In a typical CANDU reactor, how many different ways can one control the reactor power?...
1. In a typical CANDU reactor, how many different ways can one control the reactor power? Describe the situations when each of these techniques are used?
How can different genotypes result in the same phenotype? Give two examples using genotypes. Type all...
How can different genotypes result in the same phenotype? Give two examples using genotypes. Type all genotypes in the proper notation, e.g., Xw+, by using the Microsoft superscript function
Two genes, A/a and B/b, control fruit color in squash. The inheritance pattern for this trait...
Two genes, A/a and B/b, control fruit color in squash. The inheritance pattern for this trait fits one of the multiple gene types that we discussed in class. A homozygous plant with white fruit was crossed with a homozygous plant with yellow fruit. All the progeny had red fruit. When two F1 plants were crossed, the F2 consisted of 38 white, 27 yellow, and 89 red. (a) (2 pts) Which type of gene interaction do we see here? Explain your...
3) How is it that we all have the same genes, yet we can have different...
3) How is it that we all have the same genes, yet we can have different genotypes for a given gene that results in the expression of a different phenotype? This is not the same answer as the previous question. Again, I am looking for a description of what is happening on a molecular level to result in different phenotypes.
Evolution Question: a) Explain how beneficial alleles at different genes in different individuals can be permanently...
Evolution Question: a) Explain how beneficial alleles at different genes in different individuals can be permanently united so that one individual has beneficial alleles at both genes and can pass them both on to a single offspring. (8pts) b) Why does the process you outlined in part (a) allow sexual populations to pruge deleterious alleles? (5pts)
14.    Evolutionary change of a trait in a population under the effect of selection can occur...
14.    Evolutionary change of a trait in a population under the effect of selection can occur only when          a) VE > 0 b) h2 > 0 c) h2 = 0 d) VE = 0 15.    You examine body weight in a laboratory population of mice. You find that individuals fall into five discrete weight classes with mean weights of 15 grams, 20 gr., 25 gr., 30 gr., and 35 gr. The variance of weight within each class is very...
7. How many different ways can the letters in “COUNT” be arranged? 8. How many different...
7. How many different ways can the letters in “COUNT” be arranged? 8. How many different ways can the letters in “PROBABILITY” be arranged? 9. A pizza restaurant offers 15 different toppings, but only allows customers to select up to four different toppings for each pizza. How many different ways are there for customers to choose up to four toppings for a pizza? 10. A youth soccer team consists of 12 players. When they have games, they play simultaneously on...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT