Question

In: Accounting

Acme Manufacturing is trying to decide whether to eliminate Department Z, which has produced low profits...

Acme Manufacturing is trying to decide whether to eliminate Department Z, which has produced low profits or losses for several years. The company’s departmental income statements show the following:

A

Z

Total

Sales

$700,000

$175,000

$875,000

Cost of goods sold

461,300

125,100

586,400

Gross profit

238,700

49,900

288,600

Operating expenses

Direct expenses

    Advertising

27,000

3,000

30,000

    Store supplies used

5,600

1,400

7,000

    Depreciation – store equipment

14,000

7,000

21,000

    Total direct expenses

46,000

11,400

58,000

Allocated expenses

    Sales salaries

70,200

23,400

93,600

    Rent expense

22,080

5,520

27,600

    Bad debts expense

21,000

4,000

25,000

    Office salary

20,800

5,200

26,000

    Insurance expense

4,200

1,400

5,600

    Miscellaneous office expense

1,700

2,500

4,200

    Total allocated expenses

139,980

42,020

182,000

Total expenses

186,580

53,420

240,000

Net income (loss)

$ 52,120

$ (3,520)

$ 48,600

The plant controller provided the following additional information:

  • The company has one office worker who earns $500 per week, or $26,000 per years, and four salesclerks who each earns $450 per week, or $23,400 per year for each salesclerk.
  • The full salaries of three salesclerks are charged to Department A. The full salary of one salesclerk is charged to Department Z.
  • Eliminating Department Z would avoid the sales salaries but not the office salary currently allocated to it.
  • The store building is rented under a long-term lease that cannot be changed. Therefore, Department A will use the space and equipment currently utilized by Department Z.
  • Closing Department Z will eliminated its expenses for advertising, bad debts, and store supplies; 65% of the insurance expense allocated to it to cover its merchandise inventory; and 30% of the miscellaneous office expenses presently allocated to it.

Required

Should Acme Manufacturing eliminate product Z? Show detailed calculations to support your decision.

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