Question

In: Statistics and Probability

Two Way ANOVA. A forester is trapping spruce moths. The traps are set at four different...

Two Way ANOVA. A forester is trapping spruce moths. The traps are set at four different heights: on the ground, and then at heights that are low, medium, and high. In addition, traps are set with three different baits:   sap, sugar water, and a chemical scent. The number of moths caught in traps is recorded. A two way ANOVA is performed.

ANOVA
Source of Variation SS df MS F P-value
Sample 1981.383 3 660.461 10.450 2.09E-05
Columns 113.0333 2 56.517 0.894 0.416
Interaction 114.9667 6 19.161 0.303 0.932
Within 3033.6 48 63.2
Total 5242.983 59



How many total treatments are there?



Give the result of the first phase of a Two Way ANOVA: there is an interaction between height of the trap and the bait used in the trap:
. What is the result of this test (reject, fail to reject Ho)


Based on the result of the test, should post hoc testing be done (yes/no)

Question 14 (12 points)

Question 14 options:

Continuing two way ANOVA:     Suppose post hoc testing is not done. Two claims should be tested:  
i) The number of moths trapped is the same for all heights.  
The p value for this claim is (give in decimal form)  


The result of this test is (reject/fail to reject)  


Should post hoc testing be done for the height of traps? (yes/no)   


The number of moths trapped is the same for all baits.  
The p value for this claim is


The result of this test is (reject/fail to reject)  


Should post hoc testing be done for the height of traps? (yes/no)   


Should post hoc testing be done for the height of traps? (yes/no)   


The number of moths trapped is the same for all baits.  
The p value for this claim is


The result of this test is (reject/fail to reject)  


Should post hoc testing be done for the height of traps? (yes/no)   

Solutions

Expert Solution

answer is in bold font of the corresponding questions

(1)How many total treatments are there?

There are total 4*3=12 treatments

(2)Give the result of the first phase of a Two Way ANOVA: there is an interaction between height of the trap and the bait used in the trap:
. What is the result of this test (reject, fail to reject Ho)

There is no interaction, fail to reject H0: There is no interaction
(3) Based on the result of the test, should post hoc testing be done (yes/no)

since we fail to reject H0, no need of post hoc testing

(4)

i) The number of moths trapped is the same for all heights.  
The p value for this claim is (give in decimal form)  

p-value=2.09E-05
The result of this test is (reject/fail to reject)  

reject null hypothesis
Should post hoc testing be done for the height of traps? (yes/no)   

yes, as we reject null hypothesis


The number of moths trapped is the same for all baits.  
The p value for this claim is

p-value=0.416
The result of this test is (reject/fail to reject)  

fail to reject


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