In: Accounting
Sleepeze Company produces mattresses for 20 retail outlets. Of the 20 retail outlets, 19 are small, separately owned furniture stores and one is a retail chain. The retail chain buys 60% of the mattresses produced. The 19 smaller customers purchase mattresses in approximately equal quantities, where the orders are about the same size. Data concerning Sleepeze’s customer activity are as follows:
| Large Retailer | Smaller Retailers | |||
| Units purchased | 108,000 | 72,000 | ||
| Orders placed | 36 | 3,600 | ||
| Number of sales calls | 18 | 882 | ||
| Manufacturing costs | $43,200,000 | $28,800,000 | ||
| Order filling costs allocated* | $1,527,120 | $1,018,080 | ||
| Sales force costs allocated* | $864,000 | $576,000 | ||
| *Currently allocated on sales volume (units sold). | ||||
Currently, customer-driven costs are assigned to customers based on units sold, a unit-level driver. Assign costs to customers by using an ABC approach.
order filling rate =
selling call rate =
cost assignments:
large retailers =
smaller retailers =
| A | B | C= A/B | ||
| Particulars | Activity Cost | Total Cost Driver | Activity Allocation Rate | |
| Order Filing Costs | 25,45,200 | 3,636 | 700 | Per Order |
| Sales Call Costs | 14,40,000 | 900 | 1,600 | Per Sales Call |
| Total | 39,85,200 |
Total Cost Driver consists of Cost Driver for Large Retailers as well as Small Retailers.
Total Order Places = 36 + 3,600 = 3,636 Orders
Total Sales Call = 18 + 882 = 900 Sales Call
Total Order Filing Costs = 15,27,120 + 10,18,080 = $ 25,45,200
Total Sales Call Cost = 864,000 + 576,000 = $ 1440,000
| Particulars | Order Costs | Sales Costs |
| Costs Rate | $ 700 per Order Placed | $ 1,600 per Sales Call |
Part 2
| A | B | C=A*B | D | E= A*D | |
| Particulars | Activity Allocation Rate | Activity for Large Retailers | Total Overhead for Large Retailers | Activity for Small Retailers | Total Overhead for Small Retailers |
| Order Placing Costs | 700 | 36 | 25,200 | 3,600 | 25,20,000 |
| Sales Call Costs | 1,600 | 18 | 28,800 | 882 | 14,11,200 |
| Total Costs Allocated | 54,000 | 39,31,200 |
| Particulars | Large Retailers | Small Retailers |
| Costs Allocated | 54,000 | 39,31,200 |