In: Accounting
Comparing Income Statements and Balance Sheets of
Competitors
Following are selected income statement and balance sheet data from
two retailers: Abercrombie & Fitch (clothing in the high-end
market) and TJX Companies (clothing retailer in the value priced
market), for the fiscal year ended January 30, 2016.
(a) Express each income statement amount as a percentage of sales.
Round your answers to one decimal place (ex: 0.2345 = 23.5%)
Income Statement |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
($ thousands) |
ANF |
TJX |
|||
Sales |
$3,518,680 |
$30,944,938 |
|||
Cost of goods sold |
1,361,137 |
Answer% |
22,034,523 |
Answer% |
|
Gross profit |
2,157,543 |
Answer% |
8,910,415 |
Answer% |
|
Total expenses |
2,121,967 |
Answer% |
6,632,757 |
Answer% |
|
Net income |
$ 35,576 |
Answer% |
$2,277,658 |
Answer% |
(b) Express each balance sheet amount as a percentage of total
assets.
Round your answers to one decimal place (ex: 0.2345 = 23.5%).
Balance Sheet |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
($ thousands) |
ANF |
TJX |
|||
Current assets |
$1,178,980 |
Answer% |
$6,772,560 |
Answer% |
|
Long-term assets |
1,254,059 |
Answer% |
4,726,922 |
Answer% |
|
Total assets |
$2,433,039 |
$11,499,482 |
|||
Current liabilities |
$534,703 |
Answer% |
$4,402,230 |
Answer% |
|
Long-term liabilities |
602,614 |
Answer% |
2,790,177 |
Answer% |
|
Total liabilities |
1,137,317 |
Answer% |
7,192,407 |
Answer% |
|
Stockholders' equity |
1,295,722 |
Answer% |
4,307,075 |
Answer% |
|
Total liabilities and equity |
$2,433,039 |
$11,499,482 |
Which of the following statements about business models is most
consistent with the computations for part (a)?
ANF's expenses as a percentage of sales are higher because it spends more on advertising than does TJX.
ANF is a high-end retailer that is able to charge high prices for its products, but bears substantial operating costs to support its "shopping experience."
ANF's profit is higher than TJX's as a percentage of sales because its sales are higher than TJX's.
ANF's gross profit is higher than TJX's because its sales volume allows it to manufacture clothes at a lower per unit cost than can TJX.
Which of the following statements about business models is most
consistent with the computations for part (b)?
ANF reports lower current assets as a percentage of total assets because it pays its vendors on a more timely basis than does TJX.
ANF reports higher long-term assets as a percentage of total assets because it depreciates its long-term assets more slowly than does TJX.
ANF reports lower current assets and higher long-term assets as a percentage of total assets because it carries less inventory and has a greater capital investment in its stores than does TJX.
ANF reports lower current assets as a percentage of total assets because it is a smaller company and cannot afford the investment in inventory.
(c) Which company has a lower proportion of debt? What do the
ratios tell us about relative riskiness of the two companies?
ANF has a lower proportion of debt than does TJX, which implies that ANF is less risky than TJX.
TJX has a lower proportion of debt than does ANF, which implies that TJX is less risky than ANF.
ANF has a higher proportion of debt than does TJX, which implies that ANF is less risky than TJX.
TJX has a higher proportion of debt than does ANF, which implies that TJX is less risky than ANF.