In: Accounting
Comparing Income Statements and Balance Sheets of
Competitors
Following are selected income statement and balance sheet data from
two retailers: Abercrombie & Fitch (clothing in the high-end
market) and TJX Companies (clothing retailer in the value priced
market), for the fiscal year ended January 30, 2016.
(a) Express each income statement amount as a percentage of sales.
Round your answers to one decimal place (ex: 0.2345 = 23.5%)
| 
 Income Statement  | 
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
 ($ thousands)  | 
 ANF  | 
 TJX  | 
|||
| 
 Sales  | 
 $3,518,680  | 
 $30,944,938  | 
|||
| 
 Cost of goods sold  | 
 1,361,137  | 
 Answer%  | 
 22,034,523  | 
 Answer%  | 
|
| 
 Gross profit  | 
 2,157,543  | 
 Answer%  | 
 8,910,415  | 
 Answer%  | 
|
| 
 Total expenses  | 
 2,121,967  | 
 Answer%  | 
 6,632,757  | 
 Answer%  | 
|
| 
 Net income  | 
 $ 35,576  | 
 Answer%  | 
 $2,277,658  | 
 Answer%  | 
|
(b) Express each balance sheet amount as a percentage of total
assets.
Round your answers to one decimal place (ex: 0.2345 = 23.5%).
| 
 Balance Sheet  | 
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
 ($ thousands)  | 
 ANF  | 
 TJX  | 
|||
| 
 Current assets  | 
 $1,178,980  | 
 Answer%  | 
 $6,772,560  | 
 Answer%  | 
|
| 
 Long-term assets  | 
 1,254,059  | 
 Answer%  | 
 4,726,922  | 
 Answer%  | 
|
| 
 Total assets  | 
 $2,433,039  | 
 $11,499,482  | 
|||
| 
 Current liabilities  | 
 $534,703  | 
 Answer%  | 
 $4,402,230  | 
 Answer%  | 
|
| 
 Long-term liabilities  | 
 602,614  | 
 Answer%  | 
 2,790,177  | 
 Answer%  | 
|
| 
 Total liabilities  | 
 1,137,317  | 
 Answer%  | 
 7,192,407  | 
 Answer%  | 
|
| 
 Stockholders' equity  | 
 1,295,722  | 
 Answer%  | 
 4,307,075  | 
 Answer%  | 
|
| 
 Total liabilities and equity  | 
 $2,433,039  | 
 $11,499,482  | 
|||
Which of the following statements about business models is most
consistent with the computations for part (a)?
ANF's expenses as a percentage of sales are higher because it spends more on advertising than does TJX.
ANF is a high-end retailer that is able to charge high prices for its products, but bears substantial operating costs to support its "shopping experience."
ANF's profit is higher than TJX's as a percentage of sales because its sales are higher than TJX's.
ANF's gross profit is higher than TJX's because its sales volume allows it to manufacture clothes at a lower per unit cost than can TJX.
Which of the following statements about business models is most
consistent with the computations for part (b)?
ANF reports lower current assets as a percentage of total assets because it pays its vendors on a more timely basis than does TJX.
ANF reports higher long-term assets as a percentage of total assets because it depreciates its long-term assets more slowly than does TJX.
ANF reports lower current assets and higher long-term assets as a percentage of total assets because it carries less inventory and has a greater capital investment in its stores than does TJX.
ANF reports lower current assets as a percentage of total assets because it is a smaller company and cannot afford the investment in inventory.
(c) Which company has a lower proportion of debt? What do the
ratios tell us about relative riskiness of the two companies?
ANF has a lower proportion of debt than does TJX, which implies that ANF is less risky than TJX.
TJX has a lower proportion of debt than does ANF, which implies that TJX is less risky than ANF.
ANF has a higher proportion of debt than does TJX, which implies that ANF is less risky than TJX.
TJX has a higher proportion of debt than does ANF, which implies that TJX is less risky than ANF.