In: Accounting
[The following information applies to the questions
displayed below.]
|
Near the end of 2011, the management of Simid Sports Co., a merchandising company, prepared the following estimated statement of financial position for December 31, 2011. |
| SIMID SPORTS COMPANY Estimated Statement of Financial position December 31, 2011 |
|||||
| Assets | |||||
| Cash | $ | 35,500 | |||
| Accounts receivable | 520,000 | ||||
| Inventory | 150,000 | ||||
| Total current assets | 705,500 | ||||
| Equipment | $ | 544,000 | |||
| Less accumulated depreciation | 68,000 | 476,000 | |||
| Total assets | $ | 1,181,500 | |||
| Liabilities and Equity | |||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 360,000 | |||
| Bank loan payable | 15,000 | ||||
| Tax payable (due 3/15/2012) | 92,000 | ||||
| Total liabilities | $ | 467,000 | |||
| Share capital—ordinary | 473,500 | ||||
| Retained earnings | 241,000 | ||||
| Total stockholders’ equity | 714,500 | ||||
| Total liabilities and equity | $ | 1,181,500 | |||
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To prepare a master budget for January, February, and March of 2012, management gathers the following information. |
| a. |
Simid Sports’ single product is purchased for $30 per unit and resold for $57 per unit. The expected inventory level of 5,000 units on December 31, 2011, is more than management’s desired level for 2012, which is 20% of the next month’s expected sales (in units). Expected sales are: January, 7,250 units; February, 8,750 units; March, 10,500 units; and April, 11,000 units. |
| b. |
Cash sales and credit sales represent 25% and 75%, respectively, of total sales. Of the credit sales, 57% is collected in the first month after the month of sale and 43% in the second month after the month of sale. For the December 31, 2011, accounts receivable balance, $130,000 is collected in January and the remaining $390,000 is collected in February. |
| c. |
Merchandise purchases are paid for as follows: 20% in the first month after the month of purchase and 80% in the second month after the month of purchase. For the December 31, 2011, accounts payable balance, $80,000 is paid in January and the remaining $280,000 is paid in February. |
| d. |
Sales commissions equal to 20% of sales are paid each month. Sales salaries (excluding commissions) are $66,000 per year. |
| e. |
General and administrative salaries are $144,000 per year. Maintenance expense equals $2,000 per month and is paid in cash. |
| f. |
Equipment reported in the December 31, 2011, statement of financial position was purchased in January 2011. It is being depreciated over eight years under the straight-line method with no residual value. The following amounts for new equipment purchases are planned in the coming quarter: January, $35,000; February, $96,000; and March, $29,500. This equipment will be depreciated under the straight-line method over eight years with no residual value. A full month’s depreciation is taken for the month in which equipment is purchased. |
| g. |
The company plans to acquire land at the end of March at a cost of $150,000, which will be paid with cash on the last day of the month. |
| h. |
Simid Sports has a working arrangement with its bank to obtain additional loans as needed. The interest rate is 12% per year, and interest is paid at each month-end based on the beginning balance. Partial or full payments on these loans can be made on the last day of the month. The company has agreed to maintain a minimum ending cash balance of $36,513 in each month. |
| i. |
The income tax rate for the company is 43%. Income tax on the first quarter’s income will not be paid until April 15. |
| Required: |
|
Prepare a master budget for each of the first three months of 2012; include the following component budgets: |
| 1. |
Monthly sales budgets. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.) |
| 2. |
Monthly merchandise purchases budgets. (Units to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign. Omit the "$" & "%" signs in your response.) |
| 3. | Monthly selling expense budgets. (Omit the "$" & "%" signs in your response.) |
| 4. |
Monthly general and administrative expense budgets. (Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar. Omit the "$" sign in your response.) |
| 5. | Monthly capital expenditures budgets. (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Input all amounts as positive values. Omit the "$" sign in your response.) |
| 6. |
Monthly cash budgets. (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Input all amounts as positive values except negative preliminary cash balance and repayment of loan to bank which should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to the nearest dollar amount. Omit the "$" sign in your response.) |