In: Finance
The following information is available for three mutual funds:
Mutual |
r |
||||
Fund |
E(r) |
s |
A |
B |
C |
A |
9.20% |
29.00% |
1 |
0.61 |
0.64 |
B |
7.00% |
27.00% |
1 |
0.56 |
|
C |
11.00% |
40.00% |
1 |
(a) Calculate the weights of a portfolio of mutual funds B and C that has the same expected return
as mutual fund A.
(b) Does the portfolio of B and C dominate mutual fund A? Perform the necessary calculations to
answer the question.
(a) We need to calculate the weights of mutual fund B and C in a portfolio that has the same expected return as A.
Weight of Mutual fund B in the portfolio = WB
Weight of Mutual fund C in the portfolio = WC = 1- WB
Expected return of portfolio = E[Rp] = WB*E(RB) + WC* E(RC)
WB*E(RB) + WC* E(RC) = E[RA]
WB*7% + (1- WB)* 11% = 9.20%
11%-4%* WB = 9.20%
WB = (11%-9.2%)/4% = 0.45
Therefore, WC = 1-0.45 = 0.55
WB = 45%, WC = 55%
(b) σB = 27%, σC = 40%, r(B,C) = 0.56 [r is the correlation between B and C]
Variance of the portfolio is calculated using the below formula:
σ2p = WB2* σ2B + WC2* σ2C + 2 WB*WC *r* σB * σC
σ2p = 0.452* (27%)2 + 0.552* (40%)2 + 2*0.45*0.55*0.56* (27%) * (40%)
σ2p = 0.01476225+ 0.0484+ 0.0299376 = 0.09309985
Therefore, Standard deviation of the portfolio of B and C = σp = (0.09309985)1/2 = 0.305122680245176 = 30.512%
Standard deviation of mutual fund A = σA = 29%
σp > σA, Hence, we can say that the portfolio of B and C does not dominate mutual fund A.