Question

1. How would you design an adaptive environment for people who are mobility impaired? Research and find at least one type of adaptive devices available to help.

2. How would you design an adaptive environment for people with speech impairments? Research and find at least one type of adaptive devices available to help.

3. How would you design an adaptive environment for people who are blind? Research and find at least one type of adaptive devices available to help.

Answer 1

1. How would you design an adaptive environment for people who are mobility impaired? Research and find at least one type of adaptive devices available to help.

Govt ought to promote rights of access for persons with disabilities to public facilities, housing, transport, and ICT, additionally on education and employment, cultural life and sport

• Creating a lot of innovative, and inclusive styles whereas planning public infrastructure for disabled folks.
• Make sure in each new buildings and retrofitting, the utilization of universal style ideas and adherence to the quality codes with reference to folks with disabilities.
• Local action cluster working with the municipal administration in an assessment of barriers, with recommendations for his or her removal.
• Providing accessible parking areas, ramps, and lifts putting accessible bathrooms adjusting counter heights providing tactile maps and up collection.
• .The prosthetic device is any device that helps replace, correct, or support a part or operate.
• Example device Orthopedic shoes and exoskeleton that has been delineated as a “legged Segway”. designed, to assist those with palsy to face and walk, an analogous wearable robotic frame.

2. How would you design an adaptive environment for people with speech impairments? Research and find at least one type of adaptive devices available to help.

Solution:

Speech and language disorders square measure issues in communication and connected areas like oral motor operate. Delays and disorders might vary from thus delicate that they need very little or no impact on daily living and socialization to the lack to supply speech or to know and use language.

• Helping kids with articulation disorders to find out correct production of speech sounds.
• Helping kids who stutter to talk a lot of fluently Assisting kids with voice disorders to enhance their voice quality.
• Helping people with brain disorders to learn speech and language skills.
• Assisting people who have issue swallowing as a result of unhealthiness, surgery, stroke, or injury .
• Evaluating, selecting, and developing augmentative and different communication systems Enhancing communication effectiveness.
• Assistive Technology as an example is First Words, a language program that encompasses a variety of applications for teaching people who square measure developing or reacquiring language functions. The program uses graphic displays combined with synthesized speech to show high-frequency nouns and is one in all several package packages which will facilitate develop each speech and language. Also, varied linguistic communication and communication boards, each manual and electronic, that square measure employed by people with impaired oral motor skills.
• Device:- Advanced augmentative and different communication ( ACC) Accent 1400 made by Prentke-Romich Company.

3. How would you design an adaptive environment for people who are blind? Research and find at least one type of adaptive devices available to help.

Adaptive environment design characteristics

• Utilize Sounds
• Create spaces that minimize echoes
• Utilize auditory (sound) cues in important areas
• Consider different sounds given off by different textures when making textured surfaces
• Follow a standard design procedure set by WHO for blind people in public spaces where they can navigate easily.

Devices:

1. UltraCane is a primary electronic mobility aid for use by people who are blind or visually impaired.
2. Jaws screen reader for reading assistance.

There are many devices for the above-mentioned problems these are only a few examples.

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