In: Accounting
Dengo Co. makes a trail mix in two departments: roasting and
blending. Direct materials are added at the beginning of each
process, and conversion costs are added evenly throughout each
process. The company uses the FIFO method of process costing.
During October, the roasting department completed and transferred
23,600 units to the blending department. Of the units completed,
3,700 were from beginning inventory and the remaining 19,900 were
started and completed during the month. Beginning work in process
was 100% complete with respect to direct materials and 30% complete
with respect to conversion. The company has 3,100 units (100%
complete with respect to direct materials and 70% complete with
respect to conversion) in process at month-end. Information on the
roasting department’s costs of beginning work in process inventory
and costs added during the month follows.
Cost | Direct Materials | Conversion | ||||
Of beginning work in process inventory | $ | 10,600 | $ | 112,230 | ||
Added during the month | 280,600 | 1,131,894 | ||||
STEP 1 |
|||||
Reconciliation of Units |
|||||
Units |
% already completed |
% completed this period |
|||
Material |
Conversion cost |
Material |
Conversion cost |
||
Beginning WIP |
3,700 |
100% |
30% |
0% |
70% |
Units introduced |
23,000 |
||||
Total units to be accounted for |
26,700 |
||||
Completed and Transferred unit |
23,600 |
0% |
0% |
100% |
100% |
Ending WIP |
3,100 |
0% |
0% |
100% |
70% |
STEP 2 |
|||||
Equivalent Units |
|||||
Total Units |
Materials |
Conversion Cost |
|||
Units Transferred: |
% completed this period |
Equivalent Units |
% completed this period |
Equivalent Units |
|
From WIP |
3,700 |
0% |
- |
70% |
2,590 |
From units started |
19,900 |
100% |
19,900 |
100% |
19,900 |
Total |
23,600 |
19,900 |
22,490 |
||
Total Units |
Materials |
Conversion Cost |
|||
Ending WIP |
% completed this period |
Equivalent Units |
% completed this period |
Equivalent Units |
|
Total |
3,100 |
100% |
3,100 |
70% |
2,170 |
Total EUP |
26,700 |
23,000 |
24,660 |
||
STEP 3 |
|||||
Cost per Equivalent Units AND Cost to be accounted for |
|||||
Materials |
Conversion Cost |
TOTAL |
|||
Cost incurred in Current Period |
$ 280,600.00 |
$ 1,131,894.00 |
$ 1,412,494.00 |
||
Total Equivalent Units |
23,000.00 |
24,660.00 |
|||
Cost per Equivalent Units |
$ 12.20 |
$ 45.90 |
|||
Cost of Beginning WIP |
$ 10,600.00 |
$ 112,230.00 |
$ 122,830.00 |
||
Total cost to be accounted for |
$ 1,535,324.00 |
||||
STEP 4 |
|||||
Cost report [Including Reconciliation] |
|||||
Cost of |
Units Transferred |
23,600.00 |
units |
||
Equivalent Units [Step 2] |
Cost per Equivalent Units [Step 3] |
Cost of Units Transferred |
TOTAL |
||
A |
Materials |
19,900 |
$ 12.20 |
$ 242,780.00 |
|
B |
Conversion Costs |
22,490 |
$ 45.90 |
$ 1,032,291.00 |
|
C=A+B |
Total |
$ 1,275,071.00 |
|||
D |
Cost of Beginning WIP |
$ 122,830.00 |
|||
E=C+D |
Total Cost of Units transferred |
$ 1,397,901.00 |
|||
Cost of |
Ending WIP |
3,100.00 |
units |
||
Equivalent Units [Step 2] |
Cost per Equivalent Units [Step 3] |
Cost of Ending WIP |
TOTAL |
||
F |
Materials |
3,100 |
$ 12.20 |
$ 37,820.00 |
|
G |
Conversion Costs |
2,170 |
$ 45.90 |
$ 99,603.00 |
|
H = F + G |
Total Cost of Ending WIP |
$ 137,423.00 |
|||
I = E + H |
Total Cost accounted for |
$ 1,535,324.00 |
|||
J |
Rounding Off Differences |
$ - |
|||
K = I + J |
Total cost to be accounted for [equals to computed in STEP 3] |
$ 1,535,324.00 |
Production Report |
|
For the Month (FIFO Method) |
|
Unit Information |
|
Physical flow: |
|
Units to account for: |
Units |
Units in beginning WIP |
3,700 |
Units started |
23,000 |
Total units to account for |
26,700 |
Units to account for: |
Units |
Units started and completed |
19,900 |
From beginning WIP |
3,700 |
Units in ending WIP |
3,100 |
Total units to account for |
26,700 |
Equivalent units: |
Units |
Started and completed |
19,900 |
To complete beginning WIP |
- |
Units in ending WIP |
3,100 |
Total equivalent units |
23,000 |
Cost Information |
|
Costs to account for: |
Dollars |
Costs in beginning WIP |
$ 122,830.00 |
Costs added by department |
$ 1,412,494.00 |
Total costs to account for |
$ 1,535,324.00 |
Costs accounted for: |
Total |
Transferred out: |
|
Units started and completed |
$ 1,156,190.00 |
Units in beginning work in process: |
|
From prior period |
$ 122,830.00 |
From current period |
$ 118,881.00 |
Total cost transferred out |
$ 1,397,901.00 |
Goods in ending work in process |
$ 137,423.00 |
Total costs accounted for |
$ 1,535,324.00 |