In: Statistics and Probability
Find the regression equation, letting the first variable be the predictor (x) variable. Find the best predicted Nobel Laureate rate for a country that has 78.2 Internet users per 100 people. How does it compare to the country's actual Nobel Laureate rate of 1 per 10 million people?
Internet Users Per 100   Nobel Laureates
79.5   5.5
80.6   24.2
77.8   8.7
45   0.1
82.7   6.1
37.9   0.1
89.2   25.3
88.9   7.6
79.8   9
83.6   12.8
52.8   1.9
77.3   12.7
56.5   3.3
78.4   1.5
92.1   11.5
93.9   25.3
64.6   3.1
57.5   1.9
67.8   1.7
93.4   32.1
84.5   31.6
86.8   18.9
77.6   10.9
using excel>data >data analysis>Regression
we have
| SUMMARY OUTPUT | ||||||
| Regression Statistics | ||||||
| Multiple R | 0.701503 | |||||
| R Square | 0.492106 | |||||
| Adjusted R Square | 0.467921 | |||||
| Standard Error | 7.455134 | |||||
| Observations | 23 | |||||
| ANOVA | ||||||
| df | SS | MS | F | Significance F | ||
| Regression | 1 | 1130.88 | 1130.88 | 20.34724 | 0.000192 | |
| Residual | 21 | 1167.16 | 55.57903 | |||
| Total | 22 | 2298.039 | ||||
| Coefficients | Standard Error | t Stat | P-value | Lower 95% | Upper 95% | |
| Intercept | -23.1714 | 7.75977 | -2.9861 | 0.007042 | -39.3087 | -7.03409 | 
| Internet Users Per 100 | 0.456395 | 0.101179 | 4.510791 | 0.000192 | 0.245983 | 0.666808 | 
the regression equation is
Nobel Laureate rate = -23.1714 + 0.456395 * Internet users per 100
the best predicted Nobel Laureate rate for a country that has 78.2 Internet users per 100 people is = -23.1714 + 0.456395 * 78.2
= 12.52