Question

In: Accounting

Parker Manufacturers produces can openers. For the first six months of 2011, the company reported the...

Parker Manufacturers produces can openers. For the first six months of 2011, the company reported the following operating results while operating at 80% of plant capacity.

Sales                                                   $4,000,000

Cost of goods sold                              2,500,000

Gross profit                                           1,500,000

Operating expenses                            1,000,000

Net income                                         $   500,000

Cost of goods sold was 70% variable and 30% fixed. Operating expenses were 70% variable and 30% fixed. In September 2011, Parker Manufacturers receives a special order for 15,000 can openers at $7.50 from a foreign company. The can openers normally sell for $8.00. Acceptance of the special order would result in $5,000 of shipping costs but no increase in fixed operating expenses.

Instructions

Prepare an incremental analysis for the special order.

Solutions

Expert Solution

given data

sales = 4000000

cost of goods sold = 2500000

operating expenses = 1000000

variable cost = 70%

that is 2500000 * 70% = 1750000

variable operating expenses = 70%

that is 1000000 * 70% = 700000

special order

special order = 15000

selling price per unit = $ 8

sales from special order = 15000 * 8 =1200000

fixed cost = 5000

calculation of net income of special order :

particulars amount
revenue from special order (15000 units * 7.5) 112500
variable cost :
variable cost from special order (working note 1) (52500)
variable operating expenses from special order (working note 2) (21000)
contribution margin from special ordre (revanue - variable cost) 39000
fixed costs from special order (5000)
net income from special order (contribution margin - fixed cost) 34000

working note 1

variable costs from special order = variable cost *sales from special order / sales

= 1750000 * 120000 / 4000000

= $ 52500

working note 2

variable operating expenses from special order = variable operating expenses * sales from special order / sales

= 700000 * 120000 / 4000000

= $ 21000


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