In: Finance
Problem 1:
As the financial manager of the firm, you are given 6 future projects with their expected cost and yearly profits.
| 
 Year  | 
 Project A  | 
 Project B  | 
 Project C  | 
 Project D  | 
 Project E  | 
| 
 0  | 
 -$500,000.00  | 
 -$400,000.00  | 
 -$300,000.00  | 
 -$200,000.00  | 
 -$100,000.00  | 
| 
 1  | 
 $135,000.00  | 
 $112,500.00  | 
 $90,000.00  | 
 $57,500.00  | 
 $30,000.00  | 
| 
 2  | 
 $145,000.00  | 
 $125,000.00  | 
 $90,000.00  | 
 $62,500.00  | 
 $32,000.00  | 
| 
 3  | 
 $155,000.00  | 
 $130,000.00  | 
 $90,000.00  | 
 $67,500.00  | 
 $34,000.00  | 
| 
 4  | 
 $165,000.00  | 
 $135,000.00  | 
 $90,000.00  | 
 $70,000.00  | 
 $36,000.00  | 
| 
 5  | 
 $175,000.00  | 
 $140,000.00  | 
 $90,000.00  | 
 $72,500.00  | 
 $38,000.00  | 
Using excel formula to calculate NPV and IRR
| A | B | C | D | E | ||
| Year | Project A | Project B | Project C | Project D | Project E | |
| 1 | 0 | ($500,000.00) | ($400,000.00) | ($300,000.00) | ($200,000.00) | ($100,000.00) | 
| 2 | 1 | $135,000.00 | $112,500.00 | $90,000.00 | $57,500.00 | $30,000.00 | 
| 3 | 2 | $145,000.00 | $125,000.00 | $90,000.00 | $62,500.00 | $32,000.00 | 
| 4 | 3 | $155,000.00 | $130,000.00 | $90,000.00 | $67,500.00 | $34,000.00 | 
| 5 | 4 | $165,000.00 | $135,000.00 | $90,000.00 | $70,000.00 | $36,000.00 | 
| 6 | 5 | $175,000.00 | $140,000.00 | $90,000.00 | $72,500.00 | $38,000.00 | 
| NPV | $80,374.23 | $82,385.24 | $41,170.81 | $47,467.11 | $27,447.21 | |
| EXCEL FORMULA | A1+NPV(0.1,A2:A6) | B1+NPV(0.1,B2:B6) | C1+NPV(0.1,C2:C6) | D1+NPV(0.1,D2:D6) | E1+NPV(0.1,A2:A6) | |
| IRR | 15.83% | 17.47% | 15.24% | 18.53% | 19.80% | |
| EXCEL FORMULA | IRR(A1:A6) | IRR(B1:B6) | IRR(C1:C6) | IRR(D1:D6) | IRR(E1:E6) | 
C. Based on NPV projects should be selected. Selecting Project B,D and E would give highest NPV