are gas particles distinguishable or indistinguishable

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Amanda K answered 2 years ago

a.Consider a hypothetical gas of four distinguishable particles, labeled W, X, Y and Z. Assume that...

a.Consider a hypothetical gas of four distinguishable particles, labeled W, X, Y and Z. Assume that they are distributed between only two translational quantum states of energies 2E and 4E. How many different configurations of this gas are there? b.Consider a hypothetical gas of three distinguishable particles, labeled A, B and C. Each of the particles has only three quantum states of energies 5E, 10E and 15E. How many different configurations of this gas have a total energy of 30E?...

Distribute 13 indistinguishable balls in 6 distinguishable urns. What is the number of distributions in which...

Distribute 13 indistinguishable balls in 6 distinguishable urns. What is the number of distributions in which the first three cells contain together AT LEAST 10 balls? What would be the answer if the balls were distinguishable?

Consider an ideal monatomic gas og N indistinguishable particles, mass m each and total energy U,...

Consider an ideal monatomic gas og N indistinguishable particles, mass m each and total energy U, confined to a one dimnensional channel of length L. Calculate the multiplicity of the 1-D gas and its entropy, following the line of reasoning used in deriving these quantites in the 3-D case.

2. For a system of non-interacting, one-dimensional, distinguishable classical particles in a harmonic oscillator potential, V...

2. For a system of non-interacting, one-dimensional, distinguishable classical particles in a harmonic oscillator potential, V = kx2 in contact with a particle reservoir with chemical potential µ and a thermal reservoir at temperature T. (a) Calculate the grand partition function Z for the system. Note that there is no fixed "volume" for this system. (b) Obtain N (number of particles) and U as functions of µ and T and show that U satisfies the equipartition theorem

Consider a system of distinguishable particles having only three non-degenerate energy levels separated by an energy...

Consider a system of distinguishable particles having only three non-degenerate energy levels separated by an energy that is equal to the value kT at 25.0K. Calculate: 1) the ratio of populations in the states at a. 1.00K 2) the molecular partition function at 25.0K 3) the molar energy at 25.0K 4) the molar heat capacity at 25.0K 5) the molar entropy at 25.0K

An ideal classical gas can be defined as one gas with a fixed number of particles...

An ideal classical gas can be defined as one gas with a fixed number of particles at a fixed temperature which satisfies the following conditions: 1. the internal energy does not depend on the volume 2. the enthalpy does not depend on the pressure Use this definition to derive the equation of state pV = N kT by employing appropriate thermodynamic potentials and exploiting Maxwell relations.

Which assumption is true of an ideal gas? a. The gas has volume because the particles...

Which assumption is true of an ideal gas? a. The gas has volume because the particles take up space. b. The particles experience no inter-molecular attractive forces. c. The particles undergo inelastic collisions with the surface of their container. d. The ideal gas model is not accurate under most conditions.

Answer in Question 1: When temperature is increased, the heavy and light particles' (gas particles) kinetic...

Answer in Question 1: When temperature is increased, the heavy and light particles' (gas particles) kinetic energy is lower than when the temperature is higher. Q5: If molecules are held in a container that is then opened to a second initially empty space, what do you expect to be true of the molecules making their way to that space? Q6: Given the definition of temperature is the average kinetic energy of the molecules, what would your answer to question 1...

How are the arrangement of and movement of the particles that make up a gas different...

How are the arrangement of and movement of the particles that make up a gas different than the arrangement and movement of the particles that make up solid to liquids?

- In a cylindrical container with a base area A, there are N monatomic gas particles...

- In a cylindrical container with a base area A, there are N monatomic gas particles at temperature T which are ideal. The upper part of the container is closed with a lid which has a weight M and can moves upward and downward without friction . There is vacuum on the lid and the whole system is under gravity. a) Calculate the balance position of the lid. When performing this calculation, you can assume that the cover is quite...

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