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Measures of liquidity, Solvency, and Profitability (ONLY DO NUMBER 8 TO NUMBER 18) The comparative financial...

Measures of liquidity, Solvency, and Profitability (ONLY DO NUMBER 8 TO NUMBER 18)

The comparative financial statements of Marshall Inc. are as follows. The market price of Marshall common stock was $ 52 on December 31, 20Y2.

Marshall Inc.
Comparative Retained Earnings Statement
For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1
   20Y2    20Y1
Retained earnings, January 1 $2,057,900 $1,749,700
Net income 454,400 358,400
Total $2,512,300 $2,108,100
Dividends:
On preferred stock $7,700 $7,700
On common stock 42,500 42,500
Total dividends $50,200 $50,200
Retained earnings, December 31 $2,462,100 $2,057,900


Marshall Inc.
Comparative Income Statement
For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1
   20Y2    20Y1
Sales $2,657,200 $2,448,260
Cost of goods sold 963,600 886,510
Gross profit $1,693,600 $1,561,750
Selling expenses $563,450 $687,920
Administrative expenses 479,970 404,020
Total operating expenses $1,043,420 $1,091,940
Income from operations $650,180 $469,810
Other revenue 34,220 29,990
$684,400 $499,800
Other expense (interest) 168,000 92,800
Income before income tax $516,400 $407,000
Income tax expense 62,000 48,600
Net income $454,400 $358,400


Marshall Inc.
Comparative Balance Sheet
December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1
   20Y2    20Y1
Assets
Current assets
Cash $420,050 $472,450
Marketable securities 635,750 782,920
Accounts receivable (net) 489,100 459,900
Inventories 365,000 277,400
Prepaid expenses 79,476 94,490
Total current assets $1,989,376 $2,087,160
Long-term investments 1,614,404 735,474
Property, plant, and equipment (net) 2,520,000 2,268,000
Total assets $6,123,780 $5,090,634
Liabilities
Current liabilities $621,680 $932,734
Long-term liabilities:
Mortgage note payable, 8% $940,000 $0
Bonds payable, 8% 1,160,000 1,160,000
Total long-term liabilities $2,100,000 $1,160,000
Total liabilities $2,721,680 $2,092,734
Stockholders' Equity
Preferred $0.70 stock, $40 par $440,000 $440,000
Common stock, $10 par 500,000 500,000
Retained earnings 2,462,100 2,057,900
Total stockholders' equity $3,402,100 $2,997,900
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $6,123,780 $5,090,634

Required:

Determine the following measures for 20Y2, rounding to one decimal place, except for dollar amounts, which should be rounded to the nearest cent. Use the rounded answer of the requirement for subsequent requirement, if required. Assume 365 days a year.

1. Working capital $
2. Current ratio
3. Quick ratio
4. Accounts receivable turnover
5. Number of days' sales in receivables days
6. Inventory turnover
7. Number of days' sales in inventory days
8. Ratio of fixed assets to long-term liabilities
9. Ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity
10. Times interest earned
11. Asset turnover
12. Return on total assets %
13. Return on stockholders’ equity %
14. Return on common stockholders’ equity %
15. Earnings per share on common stock $
16. Price-earnings ratio
17. Dividends per share of common stock $
18. Dividend yield %

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Marshall
Statement of Earnings 20Y2 20Y1
Sales      2,657,200.00       2,448,260.00
Cost of goods sold         963,600.00           886,510.00
Gross Profit      1,693,600.00       1,561,750.00
Selling expenses         563,450.00           687,920.00
Administrative expenses         479,970.00           404,020.00
Total operating expenses      1,043,420.00       1,091,940.00
Income from operations         650,180.00          469,810.00
Other revenue            34,220.00             29,990.00
        684,400.00           499,800.00
Other expense (interest)         168,000.00             92,800.00
Income before income tax         516,400.00          407,000.00
Income tax expense            62,000.00             48,600.00
Net Income         454,400.00          358,400.00
Preferred stock Dividend              7,700.00               7,700.00
Net Income - available for common stockholder         446,700.00          350,700.00
Statement of Financial Position
Assets 20Y2 20Y1
Cash         420,050.00           472,450.00
Marketable securities         635,750.00           782,920.00
Accounts Receivable (Net)         489,100.00           459,900.00
Inventory         365,000.00           277,400.00
Prepaid expenses            79,476.00             94,490.00
Total Current Assets      1,989,376.00       2,087,160.00
Long-term investments      1,614,404.00           735,474.00
Property Assets (Net)      2,520,000.00       2,268,000.00
Total Assets      6,123,780.00       5,090,634.00
Liabilities
Current Liabilities         621,680.00           932,734.00
Long Term- Liabilities
Mortgage note payable, 8%         940,000.00                           -  
Bonds Payable, 8%      1,160,000.00       1,160,000.00
Total Long Term- Liabilities      2,100,000.00       1,160,000.00
Total Liabilities      2,721,680.00       2,092,734.00
Stockholders' Equity
Preferred $0.70 stock, $20 par         440,000.00           440,000.00
Common Stock, $ 10 par         500,000.00           500,000.00
Retained Earnings      2,462,100.00       2,057,900.00
Total Stockholders' Equity      3,402,100.00       2,997,900.00
Total Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity      6,123,780.00       5,090,634.00
Total Current Assets      1,989,376.00
Less: Inventory         365,000.00
Prepaid expenses            79,476.00
Quick Assets      1,544,900.00
20Y2 20Y1
Accounts Receivable (Net)         489,100.00           459,900.00
Average Accounts Receivable (Net)         474,500.00
Inventory         365,000.00           277,400.00
Average Inventory         321,200.00
Total Assets      6,123,780.00       5,090,634.00
Average Total Assets      5,607,207.00
Common Stock, $ 10 par         500,000.00
Retained Earnings      2,462,100.00
Total Common Stockholders' Equity      2,962,100.00
Common Stock, $ 10 par         500,000.00
Par Value                   10.00
Number of shares in Common Stock            50,000.00
Market price per share                   52.00
Common Stock dividends            42,500.00
Ans 1- Working capital 20Y2
Current Assets- Current Liabilities 1,367,696.00
Ans 2- Current Ratio
Current Assets/Current Liabilities                  3.20
Ans 3- Acid Test Ratio
Quick Assets/Quick Liabilities                  2.49
Ans 4- Accounts Receivables Turnover
Sales Revenue/Average Accounts Receivable                  5.60
Ans 5- Number of days' sales in receivables
365/ Accounts Receivables Turnover                65.18
Ans 6- Inventory Turnover
Cost of goods sold/Average Inventory                  3.00
Ans 7- Number of days' sales in inventory
365/ Inventory Turnover              121.67
Ans 8- Ratio of fixed assets to long-term liabilities
Property Assets (Net)/ long-term liabilities                  1.20
Ans 9- Ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity
Total Liabilities/ Stockholders' equity                  0.80
Ans 10- Times interest earned
Income from operations/ Interest                  3.87
Ans 11- Asset turnover
Sales Revenue/Average Total Assets                  0.47
Ans 12- Return on Total Assets
Net Income /Average Total Assets 8.10%
Ans 13- Return on stockholders’ equity
Net Income / Total stockholders’ equity 13.36%
Ans 14- Return on Common stockholders’ equity
Net Income - available for common stockholder / Total Common stockholders’ equity 15.08%
Ans 15- Earnings Per share on Common Stock
Net Income - available for common stockholder /Number of shares in Common Stock                  8.93
Ans 16- Price Earnings Ratio
Market Price/ Earnings Per share on Common Stock                  5.82
Ans 17- Dividend Per share on Common Stock
Common Dividend/ Number of shares in Common Stock                  0.85
Ans 18- Dividend Yield
Dividend Per share on Common Stock/ Market Price 1.63%

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