In: Accounting
Measures of liquidity, Solvency and Profitability
The comparative financial statements of Marshall Inc. are as follows. The market price of Marshall Inc. common stock was $ 66 on December 31, 20Y2.
Marshall Inc. | ||||||
Comparative Retained Earnings Statement | ||||||
For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 | ||||||
20Y2 | 20Y1 | |||||
Retained earnings, January 1 | $ 1,413,000 | $ 1,202,700 | ||||
Net income | 330,000 | 246,300 | ||||
Total | $ 1,671,000 | $ 1,449,000 | ||||
Dividends | ||||||
On preferred stock | $ 10,500 | $ 10,500 | ||||
On common stock | 25,500 | 25,500 | ||||
Total dividends | $ 36,000 | $ 36,000 | ||||
Retained earnings, December 31 | $ 1,707,000 | $ 1,413,000 |
Marshall Inc. | ||||
Comparative Income Statement | ||||
For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 | ||||
20Y2 | 20Y1 | |||
Sales | $ 2,222,850 | $ 2,047,980 | ||
Cost of goods sold | 740,950 | 681,670 | ||
Gross profit | $ 1,481,900 | $ 1,366,310 | ||
Selling expenses | $ 525,770 | $ 642,850 | ||
Administrative expenses | 447,880 | 377,540 | ||
Total operating expenses | 973,650 | 1,020,390 | ||
Income from operations | $ 508,250 | $ 345,920 | ||
Other income | 26,750 | 22,080 | ||
$ 535,000 | $ 368,000 | |||
Other expense (interest) | 160,000 | 88,000 | ||
Income before income tax | $ 375,000 | $ 280,000 | ||
Income tax expense | 45,000 | 33,700 | ||
Net income | $ 330,000 | $ 246,300 |
Marshall Inc. | |||||||
Comparative Balance Sheet | |||||||
December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 | |||||||
Dec. 31, 20Y2 | Dec. 31, 20Y1 | ||||||
Assets | |||||||
Current assets | |||||||
Cash | $ 370,270 | $ 319,370 | |||||
Marketable securities | 560,410 | 529,250 | |||||
Accounts receivable (net) | 394,200 | 372,300 | |||||
Inventories | 292,000 | 219,000 | |||||
Prepaid expenses | 70,050 | 63,870 | |||||
Total current assets | $ 1,686,930 | $ 1,503,790 | |||||
Long-term investments | 841,770 | 4,001 | |||||
Property, plant, and equipment (net) | 2,400,000 | 2,160,000 | |||||
Total assets | $ 4,928,700 | $ 3,667,791 | |||||
Liabilities | |||||||
Current liabilities | $ 581,700 | $ 514,791 | |||||
Long-term liabilities | |||||||
Mortgage note payable, 8 % | $ 900,000 | $ 0 | |||||
Bonds payable, 8 % | 1,100,000 | 1,100,000 | |||||
Total long-term liabilities | $ 2,000,000 | $ 1,100,000 | |||||
Total liabilities | $ 2,581,700 | $ 1,614,791 | |||||
Stockholders' Equity | |||||||
Preferred $ 0.70 stock, $ 20 par | $ 300,000 | $ 300,000 | |||||
Common stock, $ 10 par | 340,000 | 340,000 | |||||
Retained earnings | 1,707,000 | 1,413,000 | |||||
Total stockholders' equity | $ 2,347,000 | $ 2,053,000 | |||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ 4,928,700 | $ 3,667,791 |
1. Working capital | $ | |
2. Current ratio | ||
3. Quick ratio | ||
4. Accounts receivable turnover | ||
5. Number of days' sales in receivables | days | |
6. Inventory turnover | ||
7. Number of days' sales in inventory | days | |
8. Ratio of fixed assets to long-term liabilities | ||
9. Ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity | ||
10. Times interest earned | ||
11. Asset turnover | ||
12. Return on total assets | % | |
13. Return on stockholders’ equity | % | |
14. Return on common stockholders’ equity | % | |
15. Earnings per share on common stock | $ | |
16. Price-earnings ratio | ||
17. Dividends per share of common stock | $ | |
18. Dividend yield |