In: Statistics and Probability
A student wants to see if the number of times a book has been checked out of the library in the past year and the number of pages in the book are related. She guesses that the number of times a book has been checked out of the library in the past year will be a predictor of the number of pages it has. She randomly sampled 15 books from the library, test her claim at a 0.01 level of significance.
| number of times checked out | number of pages | 
|---|---|
| 17 | 279 | 
| 15 | 246 | 
| 7 | 399 | 
| 28 | 231 | 
| 36 | 313 | 
| 5 | 390 | 
| 12 | 281 | 
| 8 | 336 | 
| 41 | 407 | 
| 22 | 371 | 
| 23 | 371 | 
| 10 | 257 | 
| 18 | 327 | 
| 40 | 440 | 
| 25 | 357 | 
The correlation coefficient:
r= (round to 3 decimal places)
The equation y=a+bx is: (round to 3 decimal places)
y=+ x
The hypotheses are:
H0:ρ=0H0:ρ=0 (no linear relationship)
HA:ρ≠0HA:ρ≠0 (linear relationship) (claim)
Since αα is 0.01 the critical value is -3.012 and 3.012
The test value is: (round to 3 decimal places)
The p-value is: (round to 3 decimal places)
The decision is to
Thus the final conclusion sentence is