In: Statistics and Probability
A student wants to see if the number of times a book has been checked out of the library in the past year and the number of pages in the book are related. She guesses that the number of times a book has been checked out of the library in the past year will be a predictor of the number of pages it has. She randomly sampled 14 books from the library, test her claim at a 0.05 level of significance.
| number of times checked out | number of pages |
|---|---|
| 20 | 354 |
| 15 | 386 |
| 47 | 406 |
| 6 | 247 |
| 6 | 207 |
| 30 | 299 |
| 2 | 234 |
| 42 | 327 |
| 41 | 404 |
| 41 | 313 |
| 39 | 431 |
| 44 | 330 |
| 49 | 255 |
| 28 | 370 |
The correlation coefficient:
r= (round to 3 decimal places)
The equation y=a+bx is: (round to 3 decimal places)
y=+ x
The hypotheses are:
H0:ρ=0H0:ρ=0 (no linear relationship)
HA:ρ≠0HA:ρ≠0 (linear relationship) (claim)
Since αα is 0.05 the critical value is -2.179 and 2.179
The test value is: (round to 3 decimal places)
The p-value is: (round to 3 decimal places)
The decision is to
Thus the final conclusion sentence is