In: Statistics and Probability
A student wants to see if the number of times a book has been checked out of the library in the past year and the number of pages in the book are related. She guesses that the number of times a book has been checked out of the library in the past year will be a predictor of the number of pages it has. She randomly sampled 14 books from the library, test her claim at a 0.05 level of significance.
| number of times checked out | number of pages | 
|---|---|
| 22 | 356 | 
| 16 | 378 | 
| 3 | 262 | 
| 24 | 225 | 
| 28 | 254 | 
| 4 | 393 | 
| 2 | 376 | 
| 9 | 254 | 
| 20 | 284 | 
| 15 | 230 | 
| 40 | 424 | 
| 26 | 356 | 
| 9 | 381 | 
| 15 | 403 | 
The correlation coefficient:
r= (round to 3 decimal places)
The equation y=a+bx is: (round to 3 decimal places)
y=+ x
The hypotheses are:
H0:ρ=0H0:ρ=0 (no linear relationship)
HA:ρ≠0HA:ρ≠0 (linear relationship) (claim)
Since αα is 0.05 the critical value is -2.179 and 2.179
The test value is: (round to 3 decimal places)
The p-value is: (round to 3 decimal places)
The decision is to
Thus the final conclusion sentence is