Question

In: Chemistry

acid formula k1 k2 k3 arsenic acid 5.8e-3 1.1e-7 3.2e-12 carbonic acid 4.45e-7 4.69e-11 hydrogen sulfide...

acid formula k1 k2 k3
arsenic acid 5.8e-3 1.1e-7 3.2e-12
carbonic acid 4.45e-7 4.69e-11
hydrogen sulfide 9.6e-8 1.3e-14
phosphoric acid 7.11e-3 6.32e-8 4.5e-13

Determine the pH of a 0.0410 M solution of the following salts. A table of pertinent K values is found to the right. a) Na2S b) Na3AsO4

Solutions

Expert Solution

a) pH of Na2S = 7+1/2(pka2+logC)

   pka2 of Na2S = -logka2

                = -log(1.3*10^-14)

                = 13.89

     pH of Na2S = 7+1/2(13.89+log0.0410)

                = 13.25

b) pH of Na3AsO4 = 7+1/2(pka3+logC)

   pka3 of Na3AsO4 = -logka3

                = -log(3.2*10^-12)

                = 11.5

     pH of Na3AsO4 = 7+1/2(11.5+log0.0410)

                   = 12.056


Related Solutions

The consecutive liquid phase reactions k1 ,r1 k2 ,r2 k3 ,r3 . Estimate A −−→ B...
The consecutive liquid phase reactions k1 ,r1 k2 ,r2 k3 ,r3 . Estimate A −−→ B −−→ C −−→ D with first-order kinetics occur in a steady state CSTR. The feed composition for the CSTR is: CA0 > 0, CJ0 = 0, J = B, C, D. (a). Write mass balances for A, B, C, and D. From these, deduce that CJ’s, J = A, B, C, D, are related by a linear equation. Obtain expressions for CJ, J =...
Use the Affine cipher algorithm with k1=7,k2=11 to encrypt the following message : I want to...
Use the Affine cipher algorithm with k1=7,k2=11 to encrypt the following message : I want to get a hundred in this test
A. The formation of organic compounds by the reaction (II) sulfide and carbonic acid is described...
A. The formation of organic compounds by the reaction (II) sulfide and carbonic acid is described by the following equaition: 2 FeS + H_2CO_3 ---> 2 FeO + 1/m (CHOH)_n + 2 S. How much FeO is produced starting with 1.50 g FeS and 0.515 moles of H_2CO_3 if the reaction results in a 75.50% yield? B. A sealed chamber contains 7.50 g CH_4 and 12.00 g O_2. The mixture is ignited. How many grams of CO_2 are produced?
4.8 Sodium sulfide reacts with sulfuric acid to produce sodium sulfate and hydrogen sulfide. Assume that...
4.8 Sodium sulfide reacts with sulfuric acid to produce sodium sulfate and hydrogen sulfide. Assume that excess sulfuric acid is allowed to react with 10.0 g of sodium sulfide and calculate: a) the moles of sodium sulfide used. b) the moles of hydrogen sulfide liberated. c) the grams of hydrogen sulfide liberated. d) the volume of hydrogen sulfide liberated at STP. Answer: a)0.128 mole; b) 0.128 mole; c) 4.36 g; d) 2.87 liters
Consider the diprotic acid h2a with k1=1.00x10-4 and k2=1.00x10-8. find the pH and concentrations of h2a,...
Consider the diprotic acid h2a with k1=1.00x10-4 and k2=1.00x10-8. find the pH and concentrations of h2a, ha-, and a2- in (a) 0.100 M H2A (b) 0.100 M NaHA (c) 0.100 M Na2A
1. Given that the Ka1 and Ka2 for carbonic acid are 4.45*10-7 and 4.69*10-11, respectively, please...
1. Given that the Ka1 and Ka2 for carbonic acid are 4.45*10-7 and 4.69*10-11, respectively, please determine the alpha value for the HCO3- at pH 4.0. 2. Given that the formation constant for Ca-EDTA complex is 5.0*1010, please determine the conditional formation constant for the complex at pH 8.0 (The alpha4 value for EDTA at pH 11 is 4.2*10-3).
Carbonic acid (H2CO3) is a weak diprotic acid with Ka1=4.43×10−7 and Ka2=4.73×10−11. When sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3)...
Carbonic acid (H2CO3) is a weak diprotic acid with Ka1=4.43×10−7 and Ka2=4.73×10−11. When sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) is titrated with hydrochloric acid (HCl), it acts as a weak base according to the equation NaHCO3(aq)+HCl(aq)→H2CO3(aq)+NaCl(aq) Part A What volume of 0.190 M HCl is required for the complete neutralization of 1.70 g of NaHCO3 (sodium bicarbonate)? Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. Part B What volume of 0.120 M HCl is required for the complete neutralization...
Carbonic acid (H2CO3) is a weak diprotic acid with Ka1=4.43×10−7 and Ka2=4.73×10−11. When sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3)...
Carbonic acid (H2CO3) is a weak diprotic acid with Ka1=4.43×10−7 and Ka2=4.73×10−11. When sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) is titrated with hydrochloric acid (HCl), it acts as a weak base according to the equation NaHCO3(aq)+HCl(aq)→H2CO3(aq)+NaCl(aq) Suitable indicators are those that change color within the pH range for the equivalence point of a specific titration. The expected pH at the equivalence point can be calculated using pKa values. Suitable indicators for use in titrating carbonic acid or carbonate solutions are methyl orange and...
Carbonic acid (H2CO3) is a weak diprotic acid with Ka1=4.43�10?7 and Ka2=4.73�10?11. When sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3)...
Carbonic acid (H2CO3) is a weak diprotic acid with Ka1=4.43�10?7 and Ka2=4.73�10?11. When sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) is titrated with hydrochloric acid (HCl), it acts as a weak base according to the equation NaHCO3(aq)+HCl(aq)?H2CO3(aq)+NaCl(aq) 1)What volume of 0.180M HCl is required for the complete neutralization of 1.50g of NaHCO3 (sodium bicarbonate)? 2)What volume of 0.120M HCl is required for the complete neutralization of 1.10g of Na2CO3 (sodium carbonate)? 3)A sample of NaOH (sodium hydroxide) contains a small amount of Na2CO3 (sodium...
For carbonic acid, Ka2 = 4.7 x 10^- 11 . What is [HCO3− ] in a...
For carbonic acid, Ka2 = 4.7 x 10^- 11 . What is [HCO3− ] in a 0.10 M solution of sodium carbonate? Report the answer to two sig figs.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT