In: Finance
Ten years ago a XYZ stock paid a $0.30 dividend. Since then it has split two for one three times and three for two twice. XYZ current earnings per share are $1.40, and the payout ratio is 30%. The dividends are expected to grow with their historical rate for the next three years. Beginning year four, XYZ return on equity is expected to be 12%. If the firm’s appropriate discount rate is 10.8% what the stock price should be?
Current dividend = EPS*payout ratio = 1.4*0.3=0.42
Dividend 10 years ago adjusted for splits = 0.3*0.5*0.5*0.5*0.66*0.66 = 0.016335
Annual average growth rate |
=((last value/First value)^(1/Time between 1st and last value)-1)*100 |
=((0.3/0.016335)^(1/10)-1)*100 |
Annual Growth rate% = 33.78 =short term growth rate |
Long term growth rate :
Growth rate=ROE*(1-payout ratio) |
growth rate=12*(1-0.3) |
growth rate = 8.4 |
Required rate= | 10.80% | ||||||
Year | Previous year dividend | Dividend growth rate | Dividend current year | Horizon value | Total Value | Discount factor | Discounted value |
1 | 0.42 | 33.78% | 0.561876 | 0.561876 | 1.108 | 0.5071 | |
2 | 0.561876 | 33.78% | 0.751677713 | 0.751677713 | 1.227664 | 0.61228 | |
3 | 0.751677713 | 33.78% | 1.005594444 | 45.419 | 46.42459444 | 1.360251712 | 34.12941 |
Long term growth rate (given)= | 8.40% | Value of Stock = | Sum of discounted value = | 35.25 |
Where | |||
Current dividend =Previous year dividend*(1+growth rate)^corresponding year | |||
Total value = Dividend + horizon value (only for last year) | |||
Horizon value = Dividend Current year 3 *(1+long term growth rate)/( Required rate-long term growth rate) | |||
Discount factor=(1+ Required rate)^corresponding period | |||
Discounted value=total value/discount factor |