In: Statistics and Probability
The owner of Maumee Ford-Volvo wants to study the relationship between the age of a car and its selling price. Listed below is a random sample of 12 used cars sold at the dealership during the last year. Car: 1. 2, 3, 4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12
Age (years):9,6,11,15,8,6,8,12,9,15,5,5
Selling Price ($000): 10.4, 8.6, 4.3, 3.5, 5.1, 11.0, 9.1, 7.5, 7.5, 2.1,11.1, 10.1
Click here for the Excel Data File Determine the regression equation. (Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answers to 3 decimal places.)
Estimate the selling price of a 12-year-old car (in $000). (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)
interpret the regression equation (in dollars). (Round your answer to the nearest dollar amount.)
x | y | (x-xbar)^2 | (y-ybar)^2 | (x-xbar)*(y-ybar) | |
9 | 10.4 | 0.0069444 | 8.265625 | -0.239583333 | |
6 | 8.6 | 9.5069444 | 1.155625 | -3.314583333 | |
11 | 4.3 | 3.6736111 | 10.400625 | -6.18125 | |
15 | 3.5 | 35.006944 | 16.200625 | -23.81458333 | |
8 | 5.1 | 1.1736111 | 5.880625 | 2.627083333 | |
6 | 11 | 9.5069444 | 12.075625 | -10.71458333 | |
8 | 9.1 | 1.1736111 | 2.480625 | -1.70625 | |
12 | 7.5 | 8.5069444 | 0.000625 | -0.072916667 | |
9 | 7.5 | 0.0069444 | 0.000625 | 0.002083333 | |
15 | 2.1 | 35.006944 | 29.430625 | -32.09791667 | |
5 | 11.1 | 16.673611 | 12.780625 | -14.59791667 | |
5 | 10.1 | 16.673611 | 6.630625 | -10.51458333 | |
sum | 109 | 90.3 | 136.91667 | 105.3025 | -100.625 |
mean | 9.083333333 | 7.525 | sxx | syy | sxy |
slope=b=sxy/sxx | -0.734936093 | ||||
intercept=a=ybar-(slope*xbar) | 14.20066951 |
a) Determine the regression equation
a=14.201
b=-0.735
#regression equation y^=a+b*x
y^=14.201-0.735*x
b) Estimate the selling price of a 12-year-old car (in $000) ie x=12
y^=14.201-0.735*12
y^=5.381
c) Slope : each additional year, selling price decreased by 0.735
Intercept : selling price is 14.201 at 0th year .