Question

In: Anatomy and Physiology

21. Identify and describe the 3 primary brain vesicles formed from the neural tube.

21. Identify and describe the 3 primary brain vesicles formed from the neural tube.

Solutions

Expert Solution

The three primary brain vesicles that form from the neural tube forebrain or prosencephalon ,midbrain or mesencephalon and hindbrain or rhombencephalon.

Forebrain give rise to Telencephalon, Diencephalon.

The mid brain give rise to Mesencephalon.

And the hindbrain give rise to Metencephalon, and Myelencephalon.

FOREBRAIN :
It is the forwardmost portion of the brain. It plays a major role in controlling body temperature, reproductive functions, sleeping, display of emotions, eating.

MIDBRAIN:
The part of the brain that connects to hindbrain and the forebrain is called the midbrain or mesencephalon. The midbrain plays a major role in helping the movement as well as visual and auditory processing. Damage to the midbrain is associated with the development of Parkinson's disease.

HINDBRAIN:
It is the lowermost part of the brain. It includes medulla,pons and cerebellum.
The medulla and pons has sensory neurons that helps to transmit information from the spinal cord to the fore brain. The medulla also plays a major role in regulating the basic life functions such as respiration and heartbeat.


Related Solutions

Describe in detail the development of the neural tube, early brain and spinal cord development in...
Describe in detail the development of the neural tube, early brain and spinal cord development in vertebrates complete with relevant signaling systems.
Describe the process of the folding of the neural plate to form the neural tube. 500...
Describe the process of the folding of the neural plate to form the neural tube. 500 words max. Anatomy
Describe the role of Shh in neural tube development
Describe the role of Shh in neural tube development
Look at the major divisions of the brain and the developing neural tube. Do you see...
Look at the major divisions of the brain and the developing neural tube. Do you see a pattern in the position of each tube and the functions of the major brain divisions?
In newly formed neural tube, the intermediate region close to the sulcus limitans, has been not...
In newly formed neural tube, the intermediate region close to the sulcus limitans, has been not exposed to molecules that induce ventral or dorsal characteristics. You perform explant experiments in which you take intermediate neural tube (host tissue) and culture them with donor tissue explants that induce specific spinal cord markers in the host explant. 1. The induced host tissue express Shh following transplant. a. What donor tissue have you explanted next to the host tissue, what signal is released...
Neural tube defects are abnormalities that occur in the brain or spinal cord of a developing embryo and are present at birth.
Neural tube defects are abnormalities that occur in the brain or spinal cord of a developing embryo and are present at birth. Each year, approximately 1500 babies are born with spina bifida. (National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, 2013). Research neural tube defects and answer the following questions:Where is neural tube closure initiated and how does it proceed?What week in gestation is the process completed?What are the different types of neural tube defects and how can most be prevented?What...
Neural tube defects are abnormalities that occur in the brain or spinal cord of a developing embryo and are present at birth.
  Neural tube defects are abnormalities that occur in the brain or spinal cord of a developing embryo and are present at birth. Each year, approximately 1500 babies are born with spina bifida. (National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, 2013). Research neural tube defects and answer the following questions: Where is neural tube closure initiated and how does it proceed? What week in gestation is the process completed? What are the different types of neural tube defects and how...
Precursors of neural cells (neural tube) are able to separate from the precursors of epidermal cells...
Precursors of neural cells (neural tube) are able to separate from the precursors of epidermal cells because: a. All of the above b. Differential adhesion occurs c. E-cadherin expression is decreased in neural precursors d. N-cadherin expression is increased in neural precursors. Cadherin adhesion proteins are described by the following, except? a. Transmembrane proteins that can interact with cadherins on other cells b. Crucial to the differential adhesion of cell types c. Binding to fibronectin in the extracellular matrix d....
Split brain OR blindsight. Describe the phenomenon that you chose together with its neural basis and...
Split brain OR blindsight. Describe the phenomenon that you chose together with its neural basis and behavioral aspects. What is the significance of the phenomenon for consciousness research?
Describe how ventilation is regulated by six different neural (sensory and autorhythmic), chemical, and higher brain...
Describe how ventilation is regulated by six different neural (sensory and autorhythmic), chemical, and higher brain (conscious/emotional) inputs. Explain the responses to and the results of each of these regulatory signals.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT