A species of butterfly found in Central America (Macrosoma heliconiaria) recently has been discovered to have...

A species of butterfly found in Central America (Macrosoma heliconiaria) recently has been discovered to have ultrasound-detecting ears just in front of its forewings (a slightly different location than the ears found in Noctuid moths). Unlike other butterflies, this species is nocturnal.

A) Using the correct terminology, briefly explain why this discovery of ears in an unrelated species is considered to be evidence that the ears in these butterflies and in Noctuid moths are anti-predator adaptations.

B) Design a simple experiment to test this anti-predator adaptation hypothesis in these butterflies. Briefly explain your methods, providing your experimental condition and your control condition. What findings would support the hypothesis?

Solutions

Expert Solution

gladiator answered 1 year ago

Next > < Previous

Related Solutions

A population of butterfly called the Concord is found deep in the jungles of Central America....

A population of butterfly called the Concord is found deep in the jungles of Central America. After 1000 years, within this same community, a new species of butterfly named the Rosaria has arisen! A) Considering that this occurred in the same community, how would you best refer to this type of speciation? B) The Concord is a species which produces a chemical in its wings that is toxic to certain species of birds. Interestingly, it is observed that the same...

11. You have discovered a new species of vampire bat in South America (which you have...

11. You have discovered a new species of vampire bat in South America (which you have named Desmodus knoxensis!), and you wish to answer several questions about its behavior. a) Based on your observations over a few years, you conclude that the mating system in D. knoxensis is lek polygyny. What sorts of observations and behaviors do you record in males and females over the years to reach this conclusion? (6 points) b) In D. knoxensis, males have long, heavy...

You have discovered a new species of vampire bat in South America (which you have named...

You have discovered a new species of vampire bat in South America (which you have named Desmodus knoxensis!), and you wish to answer several questions about its behavior. Given the fact that D. knoxensis females and juveniles roost together in hollow trees like other vampire bats, you hypothesize that vampire bat roosts act as information centers, a hypothesis that requires FOUR pieces of evidence (list them below). Based on your knowledge of a related vampire bat species (D. rotundus), what...

A new species of Plasmodium was recently discovered from a patient and the National Institutes of...

A new species of Plasmodium was recently discovered from a patient and the National Institutes of Health has hired you to investigate. Describe how infection with this microorganism is likely to be detected, a potential strategy to prevent infection and the disease likely to be associated with this pathogen

A new species of bird, the Lilac-Breasted Raven, was recently discovered. A researcher is attempting to...

A new species of bird, the Lilac-Breasted Raven, was recently discovered. A researcher is attempting to determine the average incubation time for this species' eggs to hatch. For compatison, the eggs of a common raven have eggs that take an average of μ = 19 days to hatch with a standard deviation of σ = 1.23 days. A sample of 13 eggs was collected and incubated. The length of time (in days) is listed in the table below: 17 19...

A new element has recently been discovered but not yet named. Call it element X.

A new element has recently been discovered but not yet named. Call it element X.63 X33a.) What is the mass number of element X?b.) What is the atomic number of element X?c.) How many neutrons does element X have?d.) How many electrons does element X have?e.) How many protons does element X have?f.) How many electrons does element X have in the valence shell?g.) Is element X more electronegative or more electropositive?

Lin Xiang, a young banker at Bank of America, where she has recently been promoted and...

Lin Xiang, a young banker at Bank of America, where she has recently been promoted and made the operations manager. After a few weeks, she has discovered that there appears to be a difference in customer wait lines in three branches in: Boston, New York and Philadelphia. She wonders if the differences are statically significant. Below are the wait times in seconds for 10 randomly selected customer at each branch. Please conduct a hypothesis test and advise Lin. Boston New...

Life has been found on a newly discovered planet not too far from our solar system!...

Life has been found on a newly discovered planet not too far from our solar system! The planet is named Nairb. A mission was sent to Nairb to learn more about these new life forms and the following data was obtained. The life forms on Nairb have a similar appearance to those of earth. These new life forms are also composed of many very similar molecular building blocks to life forms on earth, for example: amino acids and lipids are...

You have discovered a new species of platypus with an unprecedented 7 layer cortex, with an...

You have discovered a new species of platypus with an unprecedented 7 layer cortex, with an additional neuronal layer compared to the typical 6 layers mammalian cortex. Propose an experiment to determine in what sequence the neuron layers were generated during brain development in this platypus. This question has been written based on the following article: " The determination of neuronal fate in the cerebral cortex", Review article by Susan K. McConnell

You have discovered a new species of sea squirt and you have named it Seasquirtus laker...

You have discovered a new species of sea squirt and you have named it Seasquirtus laker after your alma mater. Sea squirts feed by sucking water through a tube into the pharynx, and then into the stomach. This water not only contains nutrition, but also potential toxins and microbes from the environment. As an immunologist, you are curious about how S. laker protects itself from environmental threats. What are 3 different mechanisms that S. laker might prevent microbial infection or...

Subjects