In: Accounting
Assume that Jimmy's Submarine Ltd. has several minor lawsuits outstanding. To determine the amount of liability to recognize on the statement of financial position, Jimmy decides to use expected cash flow techniques. Based on dicussions with their lawyers, Jimmy has developed the following cash flow estimates, and related probabilities:
Year | Cash Flow Estimate | Probability Assignment |
2017 | $2,300 | 30% |
$4,500 | 45% | |
$8,200 | 25% | |
2018 | $3,200 | 20% |
$5,400 | 50% | |
$7,100 | 30% |
Required: Based on these estimates, and assuming a risk free rate of 5%, what is the present value of expected cash flows which picnic should record on their statement of financial position for 2017?
Calculation of expected cash flow during 2017
Cash flow estimate (i) | Probability (ii) | Expected cash flow (i) x (ii) |
2,300 | 30% | 2,300 x 30% = 690 |
4,500 | 45% | 4,500 x 45% = 2,025 |
8,200 | 25% | 8,200 x 25% = 2,050 |
Total = $4,765 |
Calculation of expected cash flow during 2017
Cash flow estimate (i) | Probability (ii) | Expected cash flow (i) x (ii) |
3,200 | 20% | 3,200 x 20% = 640 |
5,400 | 50% | 5,400 x 50% = 2,700 |
7,100 | 30% | 7,100 x 30% = 2,130 |
Total = $5,470 |
Discount rate = 5%
Hence, present value of cash flows to take place in 2018 = Expected cash flows in 2018 x Present value factor (5%, 1)
= 5,470 x 0.952
= $5,207
Hence, expected cash flows to be shown in the statement of financial position of 2017 = Expected cash flows in 2017 + Present value of expected cash flows in 2018
= 4,765 + 5,207
= $9,972
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