In: Math
Let X be the debt for a borrower with good credits. Then from the question, it is known that X follows Normal distribution with mean debt $15015 and standard deviation $3540. Then define a random variable Z=(X-mean)/Standard deviation, Z follows normal distribution with mean 0 and standard deviation 1. In other words, Z follows standard Normal distribution.
Now the probabilities can be calculated using standard normal cumulative table as follows
(a) The required probability is
P(X>18000)=
where value of is obtained using standard normal cumulative table.
Similarly
(b) The required probability is
P(X<10000)=
(c) The required probability is
P(12000<X<18000)=
(d) The required probability is
P(X≤14000)=