In: Operations Management
Summarize the most important benefits and risks associated with diversification into global markets.
Diversification is a collective strategy to enter into a new market or production in which the business doesn't currently control, while also creating a new commodity for that new market. This is the most risky division of the Ansoff matrix, as the business has no experience in the new market and does not know if the commodity is going to be successful. There are two dimensions of reasoning for diversification may be protective or provocative.
protective reasons may be unroll the risk of market shrinkage, or being forced to expand when current commodity or current market location seems to provide no further opportunities for growth.Objectionable reasons may be crushing new positions,taking opportunities that promise greater profitability than expansion opportunities, or using retained cash that exceeds total expansion needs.
Corporate extension through the addition of new businesses has received further impetus from the "commodity portfolio" concept, which argues that if a company is both to grow and to allocate resources wisely it must mix established with new businesses.Extension and a balanced portfolio are attractive targets,but, for some companies, their pursuit has produced big problems.
Powerful and precise business approach along with extensive market reach are the key for developing a successful global enterprise.A common refrain from some investors and a few in the financial media is that diversification is losting its importance due to globalization. While connections rose during the financial calamity, they aren't the only thing that matters.As long as there's a crevice among returns of different asset classes, there are significant diversification benefits-- and each year since 2008 there has been a wide dispersion of returns.
moving into an unknown market with an unfamiliar commodity offering means a lack of experience in the new skills and techniques required. Therefore, the company puts itself in great unreliability.moreover, diversification might necessitate consequential expanding of human and financial resources,which may reduce focus , commitment , and sustained speculation in the core industries.Therefore, a firm should choose this option only when the current commodity or current market orientation does not offer further opportunities for extension.In order to measure the chances of success, different tests can be done.