In: Statistics and Probability
a) In order to determine the average price of hotel rooms in Atlanta, a sample of 61 hotels were selected. It was determined that the average price of the rooms in the sample was $111.9. The population standard deviation is known to be $19. We would like to test whether or not the average room price is significantly different from $110.
Compute the test statistic.
b) In order to determine the average price of hotel rooms in Atlanta, a sample of 61 hotels were selected. It was determined that the test statistic (z) was $-1.01. We would like to test whether or not the average room price is significantly different from $110. Population standard deviation is known to us.
Compute the p-value.
c) In order to determine the average price of hotel rooms in Atlanta. Using a 0.1 level of significance, we would like to test whether or not the average room price is significantly different from $110. The population standard deviation is known to be $16. A sample of 64 hotels was selected. The test statistic (z) is calculated and it is -1.8.
We conclude that the average price of hotel rooms in Atlanta is NOT significantly different from $110. (Enter 1 if the conclusion is correct. Enter 0 if the conclusion is wrong.)
The test statistic formula is given as below:
Z = (Xbar - µ)/[σ/sqrt(n)]
From given data, we have
µ = 110
Xbar = 111.9
σ = 19
n = 61
Z = (111.9 - 110)/(19/sqrt(61))
Z = 0.7810
Test statistic = 0.7810
Ansb:
Given . Z=-1.01
P-value=P(|Z|>1.01)
=2*P(Z>1.01)
=2*0.1563
=0.3125
#P-value=0.3125
Ansc:
H0: = 110
Ha: 110
Given . Z=-1.8
P-value=P(|Z|>1.8)
=2*P(Z>1.8)
=2*0.0359
=0.0719
We have sufficient evidence to support the claim if p-value > (level of significance)
Here, p-value = 0.0719, = 0.1
Since p-value < 0.1 , Reject H0.
We have sufficient evidence to conclude that he average price of hotel rooms in Atlanta is significantly different from $110
So, conclusion in question is wrong.
Answer : 0