Question

In: Statistics and Probability

A random sample of 10 batteries is obtained. It is determined that the mean life is...

A random sample of 10 batteries is obtained. It is determined that the mean life is 5 hours, with a sample standard deviation of 1 hour.

A)Find the 95% confidence interval (CI) for the unknown mean of the population.

B)Interpret the meaning of the confidence interval.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Solution :

Given that,

= 5

s =1

n = Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 =10 - 1 = 9

At 95% confidence level the t is ,

= 1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05

  / 2= 0.05 / 2 = 0.025

t /2,df = t0.025,9 =2.262 ( using student t table)

Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)

= 2.262 * ( 1/ 10)

= 0.715

The 95% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,

- E < < + E

5 -0.715 < < 5+ 0.715

4.285 < < 5.715

b sample mean lies between these confidence bound

lower bound 4.285

uppwer bound 5.715


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