In: Statistics and Probability
a.) The shelf life of Energized AA batteries is normally distributed, with a mean of 10 years and a standard deviation of 0.1 years. What is the value of the shelf life for the first quartile?
b.) The time it takes Professor Smith the grade a single midterm exam is normally distributed with a mean of 5 minutes and a standard deviation of 1.7 minutes. If there are 60 students in her class, what is the probability it will take her longer than 5 hours to grade all of the midterm exams?
Solution:-
Given that,
mean = = 10
standard deviation = =0.1
Using standard normal table,
The z dist'n First quartile is,
P(Z < z) = 25%
= P(Z < z) = 0.25
= P(Z < -0.6745 ) = 0.25
z = -0.6745
Using z-score formula,
x = z * +
x = -0.6745 * 0.1+10
x = 9.93255
First quartile =Q1 = 9.93255
(b)
Solution :
Given that ,
mean = = 5
standard deviation = =1.7
n = 60
= 5
= / n = 1.7 / 60 = 0.2195
x=5 hr=300 minutes
P( > 300) = 1 - P( <300 )
= 1 - P[( - ) / < ()300 -5 /0.2195 ]
= 1 - P(z < 1343.96)
Using z table
= 1 - 1
= 1
probability= 1