Question

In: Statistics and Probability

A researcher was interested in the difference in preference in a required brew across three different...

A researcher was interested in the difference in preference in a required brew across three different bars in their town. The researcher was able to gather the preferences for five people from each of the bars. The data collected is below.

Cooler

Coors

Keystone

71

68

82

69

48

91

86

56

88

88

50

95

52

83

72

Conduct the test to let the researcher know whether the brews are statistically significantly different across the bars.

Your answer must include:

a. Your hypotheses

b. Your test statistic

c. Your p-value

d. Your conclusion

Solutions

Expert Solution

In order to solve this question I used Excel.

Step.1 Enter data in excel sheet.

Step.2 Go to 'Data' menu ---> 'Data Analysis' ---> Select 'ANOVA : Single Factor'.

Step.3 New window pop-up on screen. Refer following screen shot and enter information accordingly.

Excel output:

Anova: Single Factor
SUMMARY
Groups Count Sum Average Variance
cooler 5 366 73.2 213.7
coors 5 305 61 212
keystone 5 428 85.6 80.3
ANOVA
Source of Variation SS df MS F P-value F crit
Between Groups 1512.933 2 756.4667 4.48498 0.035116 3.885294
Within Groups 2024 12 168.6667
Total 3536.933 14

a.

Hypothesis:

Ha : At least one mean is significantly different than other.

b.

Test statistic, F = 4.48498

c.

p-value = 0.035116

d.

Since p-value is less than 0.05, we reject null hypothesis and conclude that brews are statistically significantly different across the bars.


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