Question

In: Accounting

You are a new consultant with the Boston Group and have been sent to advise the...

You are a new consultant with the Boston Group and have been sent to advise the executives of penury Company. The company recently acquired product line L from an out-of-state concern and now plans to produce it, along with its old standby K, under one roof in a newly renovated facility. Management is quite proud of the acquisition, contending that the larger size and related cost savings will make the company far more profitable. The planner results of the month’s operations, based on management’s best estimates of the maximum product demanded at today’s selling price are:

LINE K LINE L
Amount Per unit Amout Per unit Total
Sale revenue $ 120,000.00 $    1.20 $ 80,000.00 $    0.80 $ 200.00
Variable expense 60000 0.60 60000 0.60 120
Contribution margin $   60,000.00 $    0.60 $ 20,000.00 $    0.20 $   80.00
Fixed expense       50.00
Net income $   30.00

Required:

Based on historical operations, K alone incurred fixed expenses of $40,000, and L alone incurred fixed expenses of $20,000. Find the break-even point in sales dollars and units for each product separately.

Give reasons why the fixed cost for the two products combined are expected to be less than the sum of the fixed costs of each product line operating as a separate business.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Line K

Income statement
Particulars Per unit Total
Units          1,00,000
Sales revenue                  1.20          1,20,000
Minus:
Variable cost                  0.60             60,000
Contribution                  0.60             60,000
Minus:
Fixed cost             40,000
Net operating income             20,000
Contribution margin ratio
Ref Particulars Amount
a Sales revenue          1,20,000
b Contribution             60,000
c=b/a *100 Contribution margin ratio 50%
Break even point Break even point
a Contribution per unit                  0.60 a Contribution margin ratio 50%
b Fixed costs             40,000 b Fixed costs      40,000
c=b/a BEP units        66,666.67 c=b/a BEP sales      80,000

Line L

Income statement
Particulars Per unit Total
Units          1,00,000
Sales revenue                  0.80             80,000
Minus:
Variable cost                  0.60             60,000
Contribution                  0.20             20,000
Minus:
Fixed cost             20,000
Net operating income                      -  
Contribution margin ratio
Ref Particulars Amount
a Sales revenue             80,000
b Contribution             20,000
c=b/a *100 Contribution margin ratio 25%
Break even point Break even point
a Contribution per unit                  0.20 a Contribution margin ratio 25%
b Fixed costs             20,000 b Fixed costs      20,000
c=b/a BEP units    1,00,000.00 c=b/a BEP sales      80,000

Combining two products give synergy benefits.

These benefits accrue because common costs can be eliminated by combining two companies such as:

Support department

Administration, security and accounting department personnel

etc..


Related Solutions

You are a new consultant with the Boston Group and have been sent to advise the...
You are a new consultant with the Boston Group and have been sent to advise the executives of penury Company. The company recently acquired product line L from an out-of-state concern and now plans to produce it, along with its old standby K, under one roof in a newly renovated facility. Management is quite proud of the acquisition, contending that the larger size and related cost savings will make the company far more profitable. The planner results of the month’s...
You have been hired as a consultant to advise on how to present the tax differences...
You have been hired as a consultant to advise on how to present the tax differences between books and tax returns on the balance sheet of RFH company. There are a few questionable items which the current controller Mary Sims is confused as to proper presentation. The timing differences are 1) $1,5000,000 as a result of depreciation timing difference (books S-L versus MACRS tax return). 2) There also was a bad debt reserve increase from the prior year of $250,000....
imagine you are a business consultant to ExxonMobil and you have been asked to analyze, advise,and...
imagine you are a business consultant to ExxonMobil and you have been asked to analyze, advise,and create recommendations on how the firm can ensure its future success in it's current market. prepare a minimum of 1050 word analysis of economic data and business data to explain how the core economic principles impact the sustainability of the firm and what actions the firm can take to ensure success. address the following: •identify the market structure of ExxonMobil operates in, analyze its...
You have been hired as a consultant to advise Sandbaggers, Inc., a company that purchases silica...
You have been hired as a consultant to advise Sandbaggers, Inc., a company that purchases silica sand, cleans it, and then sells the silicon dioxide to manufacturers of computer chips. Sandbaggers, Inc., operates two cleaning plants: Plant A and Plant B. They obtain their supply of silica sand from three independent suppliers (Sand Solutions, Dirt Dudes, and Terra Firma) who are willing to supply the sand in the following amounts and at the following prices: Supplier # of Tons Cost...
Congratulations! You have been hired as a consultant to advise Saint Leo University Hospital leadership on...
Congratulations! You have been hired as a consultant to advise Saint Leo University Hospital leadership on the development of a Disaster Preparedness and Response Plan. Saint Leo University Hospital is currently under construction and will celebrate its grand opening twelve months from the beginning of this course. Among the many projects to be completed before the hospital welcomes its first patients is writing the Disaster Preparedness and Response Plan. For this consultancy, select one of the following public health emergencies...
Congratulations! You have been hired as a consultant to advise Saint Leo University Hospital leadership on...
Congratulations! You have been hired as a consultant to advise Saint Leo University Hospital leadership on the development of a Disaster Preparedness and Response Plan. Saint Leo University Hospital is currently under construction and will celebrate its grand opening twelve months from the beginning of this course. Among the many projects to be completed before the hospital welcomes its first patients is writing the Disaster Preparedness and Response Plan. For this consultancy, select one of the following public health emergencies...
You have been retained as a finance consultant to advise Panther Production’s management team about potential...
You have been retained as a finance consultant to advise Panther Production’s management team about potential profitability scenarios. The production manager provided you with the following background of the most recent production. Panther Productions Limited has just finished production of the most recent sequel in its Illinois Jones series. The film cost $22 million to produce. Most production personnel and actors were paid a fixed salary (included in the $22 million); however, the two major stars of the film, Chevy...
You are a consultant who has been hired to advise the manager of an international HRM...
You are a consultant who has been hired to advise the manager of an international HRM function, (based in London), that is considering setting up a new office in either Beijing, China or South Africa. You find out that the firm has been keen to expand its operations into emerging markets, but has little experience of foreign subsidiaries, and how to staff them. The manager tasked with developing the strategy has no international experience. Advise the company about the issues...
You have been asked to serve as a consultant for a local support group for cancer...
You have been asked to serve as a consultant for a local support group for cancer patients. They would like you to do the following: 1) provide a presentation on health literacy; 2) draft a handout on how to find quality information related to cancer care, study findings, and treatment implications based upon study findings. As you prepare for both of these charges, what would be some key points and resources that you would want to share with the group?
Competency VI.7 A new pediatric group, Elmhurst Pediatric Group, has been formed and you have been...
Competency VI.7 A new pediatric group, Elmhurst Pediatric Group, has been formed and you have been chosen as information technology (IT) manager. A local hospital has reached out to the group offering participation in their electronic health record (EHR). The proposal states that the pediatric group will pay 15 percent of the hospital's costs related to the services. This seems like a good arrangement since investing in an EHR independently will require a significant capital expenditure. You Speak with the...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT