In: Accounting
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Perit Industries has $100,000 to invest. The company is trying to decide between two alternative uses of the funds. The alternatives are: |
| Project A | Project B | |
| Cost of equipment required | $100,000 | $0 |
| Working capital investment required | $0 | $100,000 |
| Annual cash inflows | $21,000 | $15,750 |
| Salvage value of equipment in six years | $8,000 | $0 |
| Life of the project | 6 years | 6 years |
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The working capital needed for project B will be released at the end of six years for investment elsewhere. Perit Industries' discount rate is 14%. (Ignore income taxes.) |
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Solve this problem using your financial calculator or Excel, NOT the tables in the chapter. |
| Required: |
| (a) |
Calculate net present value for each project. (Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answer to the nearest dollar amount. Omit the "$" sign in your response.) |
| Net present value | |
| Project A | ??????$ |
| Project B | ???????$ |
| Project A | Project B | |||||
| Cost of equipment required | 1,00,000 | 0 | ||||
| Working capital investment required | 0 | 1,00,000 | ||||
| Annual cash inflows | 21,000 | 15,750 | ||||
| Salvage value of equipment in six years | 8,000 | 0 | ||||
| Life of the project | 6 years | 6 years | ||||
| Discount Rate | 14% | |||||
| Calculation of Net Present Value | ||||||
| Present Value | ||||||
| Year | Discount Factor | Project A | Project B | Project A | Project B | |
| 0 | 1.00 | -100000 | -100000 | -100000 | -100000 | |
| 1 | 0.88 | 21000 | 15,750 | 18480 | 13860 | |
| 2 | 0.77 | 21000 | 15,750 | 16170 | 12128 | |
| 3 | 0.67 | 21000 | 15,750 | 14070 | 10553 | |
| 4 | 0.59 | 21000 | 15,750 | 12390 | 9293 | |
| 5 | 0.52 | 21000 | 15,750 | 10920 | 8190 | |
| 6 | 0.46 | 29000 | 1,15,750 | 13340 | 53245 | |
| (21000+8000) | (15750+100000) | |||||
| Salavage Recovered | WC Recovered | |||||
| Net Present Value | -14630 | 7268 | ||||
| NPV | ||||||
| Project A | -14630 | |||||
| Project B | 7267.5 | |||||