In: Accounting
Perit Industries has $110,000 to invest. The company is trying to decide between two alternative uses of the funds. The alternatives are:
| Project A | Project B | |||
| Cost of equipment required | $ | 110,000 | $ | 0 |
| Working capital investment required | $ | 0 | $ | 110,000 |
| Annual cash inflows | $ | 20,000 | $ | 28,000 |
| Salvage value of equipment in six years | $ | 8,100 | $ | 0 |
| Life of the project | 6 years | 6 years | ||
The working capital needed for project B will be released at the end of six years for investment elsewhere. Perit Industries’ discount rate is 15%.
Click here to view Exhibit 13B-1 and Exhibit 13B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables.
Required:
1. Compute the net present value of Project A. (Enter negative values with a minus sign. Round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
2. Compute the net present value of Project B. (Enter negative values with a minus sign. Round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
3. Which investment alternative (if either) would you recommend that the company accept?
| Project A | |
| Cost of Equipment | 110000 |
| Annual Cash Inflows | 20000 |
| Present Value Annuity Factor @ 15% for 6Years | 3.7845 |
| Salvage Value | 8100 |
| PV Factor @ 15% 6th Year | 0.4323 |
| Present Value of Cash Inflows | $ 75,689.65 |
| Present Value of Salvage Value | $ 3,501.85 |
| Net Present Value of Cash Inflows | $ 79,191.51 |
| NPV | $ -30,808.49 |
| Project B | |
| Working Capital | $ 1,10,000.00 |
| Annual Cash Inflows | 28000 |
| Present Value Annuity Factor @ 15% for 6Years | 3.7845 |
| Working Capital | 110000 |
| PV Factor @ 15% 6th Year | 0.4323 |
| Present Value of Cash Inflows | $ 1,05,965.52 |
| Present Value of Release of Working Capital | $ 47,556.04 |
| Net Present Cash Inflow | $ 1,53,521.55 |
| NPV | $ 43,521.55 |
| Project B is Better since it is having Positive Cash Flow |