In: Statistics and Probability
The coach of a very popular men’s basketball team claims that the average distance the fans travel to the campus to watch a game is 35 miles. The team members feel otherwise. A sample of 16 fans who travel to games was randomly selected and yielded a mean of M= 36 miles and s= 5 miles. Test the coach’s claim at the 5% (.05) level of significance.
one-tailed or two-tailed test:
State the hypotheses:
df=
tα or t value for the critical region =
sM =
t (test statistic)=
Decision:
Solution:
Given:
Claim: the average distance the fans travel to the campus to watch a game is 35 miles.
that is miles
Sample size = n = 16
Sample mean = miles
Sample standard deviation = s= 5 miles.
level of significance = 0.05
Part i) one-tailed or two-tailed test:
Since claim is non-directional, this is two tailed test.
Part ii) State the hypotheses:
Vs
Part iii) df=.........?
df= n - 1 = 16 -1 = 15
Part iv) tα or t value for the critical region =......?
Two tail area = level of significance = 0.05 and df = 15
tα = t0.05 = 2.131
Since this is two tailed test, t critical values areL ( -2.131 , 2.131 )
Part v) sM =.........?
Part vi) t (test statistic)=...........?
Part vii) Decision:
Decision Rule:
Reject null hypothesis H0, if absolute t test statistic value > t critical value =2.131, otherwise we fail to reject H0
Since absolute t test statistic value = < t critical value =2.131, we fail to reject H0