In: Accounting
consider P. Ltd, a one-asset firm with no liabilities. Assume that the asset will generate end-of-year cash flows of $100 each year for three years and then will have zero value. The interest rate in the economy is 10%.
Question: 1.prepare the b/s, and i/s for year 1, year2, and year 3.
2. if the firm has one more asset. the asset will generate end of year cash flows of $200 each year for three years and then will have zero value. the interest rate in the economy is 10%, prepare the b/s, and i/s for year 1, year2, and year 3.
Solution:
Income Statement | ||||
Year 2 | Amount ($) | |||
Revenue | 0.00 | |||
Cost of goods sold | 0.00 | |||
Gross profit/(Loss) | 0.00 | |||
Other Income | ||||
Interest received | 110 | |||
Net Income | 110 | |||
Balance sheet | ||||
Year 2 | ||||
Assets | Liabilities | |||
Current Assets: | Current Liabilities | 0.00 | ||
Cash | 210 | Long term liability | 0.00 | |
Fixed assets | 0.00 | Total Liability | 0.00 | |
Shareholder's equity | ||||
Retained Earning | 210 | |||
Total Shareholder's Equity | 210 | |||
Total Assets | 210 | Total Liability and Equity | 210 | |
Assumed Cash received is in the nature of interest and firm is not dealing in interest earning activities. | ||||
Working: | ||||
Cash received at year end 1 (Interest) | 100 | |||
Interest received in year 2 on beginning year 1 cash | 10 | |||
(100*10%) | ||||
Cash received at year 2 (Interest) | 100 | |||
Total Cash at year end 2 | 210 | |||