In: Math
The personnel department of a large corporation wants to estimate the family dental expenses of its employees to determine the feasibility of providing a dental insurance plan. A random sample of 12 employees in 2004 reveals the following dental expenses (in dollars): 115, 370, 250, 93, 540, 225, 177, 425, 318, 182, 275, and 228. The sample mean is ___________. Construct a 95% confidence interval estimate of the mean family dental expenses for all employees of this corporation. The upper boundary/limit is _________ and the lower boundary/limit is ________. (keep two decimal points).
Solution:
x | x2 |
115 | 13225 |
370 | 136900 |
250 | 62500 |
93 | 8649 |
540 | 291600 |
225 | 50625 |
177 | 31329 |
425 | 180625 |
318 | 101124 |
182 | 33124 |
275 | 75625 |
228 | 51984 |
x=3198 | x2=1037310 |
The sample mean is
Mean = (x / n) )
= (115,+370+ 250+ 93,+540+ 225+ 177+ 425+ 318+ 182+ 275+228 / 12)
= 3198 / 12
= 266.5
Mean = 266.5
The sample standard is S
S = ( x2 ) - (( x)2 / n ) n -1
= (1037310( (3198 )2 / 12 ) 11
= (1037310 - 852267 / 11)
= (185043/ 11)
= 16822.0909
= 129.7
The sample standard is = 129.7
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 12 - 1 = 11
At 95% confidence level the t is ,
= 1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/ 2 = 0.05 / 2 = 0.025
t /2,df = t0.025,11 = 2.201
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 2.201 * (129.7 / 12)
= 82.41
Margin of error = 82.41
The 95% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
266.5 - 82.4 1< <266.5 + 82.41
184.09 < < 348.91
The upper boundary/limit = 348.91
The lower boundary/limit =184.09